{"id":116,"date":"2014-03-07T03:48:36","date_gmt":"2014-03-07T03:48:36","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/lifesea.org\/120years\/?p=116"},"modified":"2016-05-01T08:30:42","modified_gmt":"2016-05-01T08:30:42","slug":"the-vibroexponator-boris-yankovsky-russia-1932","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/lifesea.org\/120years\/the-vibroexponator-boris-yankovsky-russia-1932\/","title":{"rendered":"1932\u5e74\uff1aVibroexponator [\u4fc4\u7f57\u65af]Boris Yankovsky"},"content":{"rendered":"<div id=\"attachment_1047\" style=\"width: 793px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><a href=\"http:\/\/lifesea.org\/120years\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/03\/yankovsky_1939.jpg\" rel=\"attachment wp-att-1047\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-1047\" class=\"size-full wp-image-1047\" src=\"http:\/\/lifesea.org\/120years\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/03\/yankovsky_1939.jpg\" alt=\"\u6768\u79d1\u592b\u65af\u57fa\uff0c1939\u5e74\" width=\"783\" height=\"515\" srcset=\"https:\/\/lifesea.org\/120years\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/03\/yankovsky_1939.jpg 783w, https:\/\/lifesea.org\/120years\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/03\/yankovsky_1939-300x197.jpg 300w, https:\/\/lifesea.org\/120years\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/03\/yankovsky_1939-768x505.jpg 768w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 783px) 100vw, 783px\" \/><\/a><p id=\"caption-attachment-1047\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">\u6768\u79d1\u592b\u65af\u57fa\uff0c1939\u5e74<\/p><\/div>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><em>1932\u5e74\uff1a\u9c8d\u91cc\u65af\u00b7\u6768\u79d1\u592b\u65af\u57fa\u7684\u5149\u7535\u58f0\u632f\u4eea<\/em><\/p>\n<p>\u9c8d\u91cc\u65af\u00b7\u6768\u79d1\u592b\u65af\u57fa\uff08\u0411\u043e\u0440\u0438\u0441\u0430 \u042f\u043d\u043a\u043e\u0432\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0433\u043e\uff0c\u82f1\u6587\u8f6c\u5199\uff1aBoris Yankovsky\uff0c1904\uff5e1973\uff09\u66fe\u57281931\uff5e1932\u5e74\u95f4\u4f5c\u4e3a\u963f\u5c14\u8c22\u5c3c\u00b7\u963f\u83ab\u62c9\u83ab\u592b\uff08Arseney Araamov\uff09\u7684\u5b66\u751f\uff0c\u4e3a\u83ab\u65af\u79d1\u7535\u5f71\u5236\u7247\u5382\u65d7\u4e0b\u7684\u963f\u83ab\u62c9\u83ab\u592b\u97f3\u4e50\u7814\u7a76\u7ec4\u5de5\u4f5c\u3002\u4f46\u968f\u7740\u5de5\u4f5c\u7684\u6df1\u5165\uff0c\u4ed6\u9010\u6e10\u89c9\u5f97\u73b0\u6709\u6155\u4eff\u201c\u539f\u58f0\u201d\u7684\u65b9\u6cd5\u8fc7\u4e8e\u7b80\u964b\u3002\u6768\u79d1\u592b\u65af\u57fa\u53d1\u89c9\uff0c\u5355\u7eaf\u7684\u6807\u51c6\u6ce2\u5f62\u65e0\u6cd5\u4ee3\u8868\u6240\u6709\u97f3\u8272\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\uff0c\u6709\u5fc5\u8981\u63d0\u51fa\u4e00\u5957\u66f4\u4e3a\u590d\u6742\u7684\u201c\u8c31\u5206\u6790\u201d<span class=\"footnote_referrer\"><a role=\"button\" tabindex=\"0\" onclick=\"footnote_moveToReference_116_1('footnote_plugin_reference_116_1_1');\" onkeypress=\"footnote_moveToReference_116_1('footnote_plugin_reference_116_1_1');\" ><sup id=\"footnote_plugin_tooltip_116_1_1\" class=\"footnote_plugin_tooltip_text\">[1]<\/sup><\/a><span id=\"footnote_plugin_tooltip_text_116_1_1\" class=\"footnote_tooltip\">&nbsp;&#x2026; <span class=\"footnote_tooltip_continue\"  onclick=\"footnote_moveToReference_116_1('footnote_plugin_reference_116_1_1');\">Continue reading<\/span><\/span><\/span><script type=\"text\/javascript\"> jQuery('#footnote_plugin_tooltip_116_1_1').tooltip({ tip: '#footnote_plugin_tooltip_text_116_1_1', tipClass: 'footnote_tooltip', effect: 'fade', predelay: 0, fadeInSpeed: 200, delay: 400, fadeOutSpeed: 200, position: 'top center', relative: true, offset: [-7, 0], 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onkeypress=\"footnote_moveToReference_116_1('footnote_plugin_reference_116_1_2');\" ><sup id=\"footnote_plugin_tooltip_116_1_2\" class=\"footnote_plugin_tooltip_text\">[2]<\/sup><\/a><span id=\"footnote_plugin_tooltip_text_116_1_2\" class=\"footnote_tooltip\">&nbsp;&#x2026; <span class=\"footnote_tooltip_continue\"  onclick=\"footnote_moveToReference_116_1('footnote_plugin_reference_116_1_2');\">Continue reading<\/span><\/span><\/span><script type=\"text\/javascript\"> jQuery('#footnote_plugin_tooltip_116_1_2').tooltip({ tip: '#footnote_plugin_tooltip_text_116_1_2', tipClass: 'footnote_tooltip', effect: 'fade', predelay: 0, fadeInSpeed: 200, delay: 400, fadeOutSpeed: 200, position: 'top center', relative: true, offset: [-7, 0], });<\/script>\u3001\u76f8\u4f4d\u5408\u6210<span class=\"footnote_referrer\"><a role=\"button\" tabindex=\"0\" onclick=\"footnote_moveToReference_116_1('footnote_plugin_reference_116_1_3');\" 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id=\"attachment_1048\" style=\"width: 714px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><a href=\"http:\/\/lifesea.org\/120years\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/03\/scalewithpitchshiftangles.jpg\" rel=\"attachment wp-att-1048\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-1048\" class=\"size-full wp-image-1048\" src=\"http:\/\/lifesea.org\/120years\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/03\/scalewithpitchshiftangles.jpg\" alt=\"\u901a\u8fc7\u7ed8\u5236\u6709\u89d2\u5ea6\u7684\u97f3\u57df\u56fe\u5f62\uff0c\u53ef\u4f7f\u58f0\u97f3\u97f3\u8c03\u4ea7\u751f\u53d8\u5316\" width=\"704\" height=\"610\" srcset=\"https:\/\/lifesea.org\/120years\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/03\/scalewithpitchshiftangles.jpg 704w, https:\/\/lifesea.org\/120years\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/03\/scalewithpitchshiftangles-300x260.jpg 300w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 704px) 100vw, 704px\" \/><\/a><p id=\"caption-attachment-1048\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">\u901a\u8fc7\u7ed8\u5236\u6709\u89d2\u5ea6\u7684\u97f3\u57df\u56fe\u5f62\uff0c\u53ef\u4f7f\u58f0\u97f3\u97f3\u8c03\u4ea7\u751f\u53d8\u5316<\/p><\/div>\n<blockquote><p><em>\u7ed3\u8bba\u4fbf\u662f\uff1a\u4e3a\u4ec0\u4e48\u4e0d\u5f00\u542f\u4e00\u95e8\u5d2d\u65b0\u7684\u79d1\u5b66\u5b66\u79d1\u2014\u2014\u5408\u6210\u58f0\u5b66\u5462\uff1f<\/em><\/p>\n<p><em>\u5982\u679c\u6211\u4eec\u50cf\u95e8\u5f97\u5217\u592b\u53d1\u660e\u5143\u7d20\u5468\u671f\u8868\u90a3\u6837\uff0c\u7f16\u5236\uff08\u81f3\u5c11\u662f\u8349\u62df\uff09\u4e00\u4e2a\u201c\u58f0\u7d20\u5468\u671f\u8868\u201d\uff0c\u5e94\u8be5\u662f\u53ef\u4ee5\u7684\u3002\u8fd9\u6837\u4ee5\u6765\uff0c\u4ea4\u54cd\u4e50\u56e2\u91cc\u5404\u79cd\u97f3\u8272\u4e4b\u95f4\u201c\u65ad\u5c42\u201d\u53ef\u4ee5\u901a\u8fc7\u5408\u6210\u58f0\u97f3\u5f97\u5230\u586b\u8865\uff0c\u5c31\u50cf\u5143\u7d20\u5468\u671f\u8868\u4e2d\u7684\u7f3a\u4f4d\uff0c\u5c06\u968f\u7740\u5316\u5b66\u5b66\u79d1\u7684\u53d1\u5c55\u800c\u4e0d\u65ad\u5f97\u5230\u5b8c\u5584\u2026\uff08\u7565\uff09\u5f88\u660e\u663e\uff0c\u8fd9\u79cd\u8fd9\u79cd\u9009\u62e9\u3001\u4ea4\u53c9\u58f0\u97f3\u548c\u4e50\u5668\u7684\u65b9\u5f0f\uff0c\u4e0e\u7c73\u4e18\u6797<span class=\"footnote_referrer\"><a role=\"button\" tabindex=\"0\" onclick=\"footnote_moveToReference_116_1('footnote_plugin_reference_116_1_4');\" onkeypress=\"footnote_moveToReference_116_1('footnote_plugin_reference_116_1_4');\" ><sup id=\"footnote_plugin_tooltip_116_1_4\" class=\"footnote_plugin_tooltip_text\">[4]<\/sup><\/a><span id=\"footnote_plugin_tooltip_text_116_1_4\" class=\"footnote_tooltip\">Ivan Michurin\uff0c\u4fc4\u7f57\u65af\u751f\u7269\u5b66\u5bb6\u3001\u56ed\u827a\u5b66\u5bb6\u3002\u4fc4\u6587\u8f6c\u5199\uff1a\u0418\u0432\u0430\u043d \u0412\u043b\u0430\u0434\u0438\u043c\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0438\u0447 \u041c\u0438\u0447\u0443\u0440\u0438\u043d\u3002\u2014\u2014\u8f6c\u5199\u4e3a\u8bd1\u8005\u6ce8<\/span><\/span><script type=\"text\/javascript\"> jQuery('#footnote_plugin_tooltip_116_1_4').tooltip({ tip: '#footnote_plugin_tooltip_text_116_1_4', tipClass: 'footnote_tooltip', effect: 'fade', predelay: 0, fadeInSpeed: 200, delay: 400, fadeOutSpeed: 200, position: 'top center', relative: true, offset: [-7, 0], });<\/script>\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u653e\u53d1\u7c7b\u4f3c\uff1b\u8fd9\u79cd\u58f0\u97f3\u5408\u6210\u65b9\u6cd5\u5c06\u7ed9\u6211\u4eec\u5e26\u6765\u524d\u6240\u672a\u6709\u7684\u3001\u65b0\u5947\u7684\u201c\u6742\u5408\u679c\u201d\u2014\u2014\u4ece\u6280\u672f\u4e0a\u8bb2\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e9b\u679c\u5b9e\u662f\u4f20\u7edf\u4ea4\u54cd\u4e50\u56e2\u65e0\u6cd5\u5f97\u5230\u7684\u3002<\/em><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: right;\">\u2014\u2014(Yankovsky 1932-1940; 15,45)<\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n<blockquote>\n<p style=\"text-align: left;\"><em>\u201c\u867d\u7136\u58f0\u97f3\u73b0\u8c61\u7684\u4e00\u4e9b\u539f\u7406\u73b0\u5728\u8fd8\u6ca1\u6709\u5b8c\u5168\u88ab\u641e\u61c2\uff0c\u4f46\u5c31\u5f53\u524d\u6765\u8bf4\uff0c\u76f8\u8f83\u4e8e\u56fa\u5b9a\u51e0\u4f55\u56fe\u5f62<span class=\"footnote_referrer\"><a role=\"button\" tabindex=\"0\" onclick=\"footnote_moveToReference_116_1('footnote_plugin_reference_116_1_5');\" onkeypress=\"footnote_moveToReference_116_1('footnote_plugin_reference_116_1_5');\" ><sup id=\"footnote_plugin_tooltip_116_1_5\" class=\"footnote_plugin_tooltip_text\">[5]<\/sup><\/a><span id=\"footnote_plugin_tooltip_text_116_1_5\" class=\"footnote_tooltip\">\u4e5f\u5c31\u662f\u201c\u6ce2\u5f62\u5f62\u72b6\u201d<\/span><\/span><script type=\"text\/javascript\"> jQuery('#footnote_plugin_tooltip_116_1_5').tooltip({ tip: '#footnote_plugin_tooltip_text_116_1_5', tipClass: 'footnote_tooltip', effect: 'fade', predelay: 0, fadeInSpeed: 200, delay: 400, fadeOutSpeed: 200, position: 'top center', relative: true, offset: [-7, 0], });<\/script>\u6240\u4ea7\u751f\u7684\u5355\u8c03\u58f0\u97f3\uff0c\u63a7\u5236\u3001\u52a0\u5f3a\u58f0\u97f3\u58f0\u8c31\u5f62\u72b6\u3001\u97f3\u8272\u7279\u6027\u53ca\u5176\u67d4\u987a\u611f\u66f4\u4e3a\u91cd\u8981\u3002\u5f04\u6e05\u8fd9\u4e9b\u73b0\u8c61\u7684\u524d\u63d0\uff0c\u4fbf\u662f\u5f04\u6e05\u58f0\u8c31\u7684\u2018\u751f\u547d\u7279\u70b9\u2019\u2014\u2014\u5b83\u8d4b\u4e88\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u4e50\u5668\u4ee5\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u7684\u81ea\u7136\u7279\u6027\uff0c\u56e0\u4e3a\u2018\u81ea\u7136\u662f\u6700\u597d\u7684\u5bfc\u5e08\u2019\uff08\u8fbe\u82ac\u5947\u8bed\uff09\u2026\uff08\u7565\uff09\u8fd9\u79cd\u65b0\u6280\u672f\u6b63\u5728\u63a8\u52a8\u4e00\u573a\u97f3\u4e50\u9769\u65b0\u8fd0\u52a8\uff0c\u5b83\u80fd\u591f\u5e2e\u52a9\u6211\u4eec\u627e\u5230\u97f3\u4e50\u827a\u672f\u7684\u65b0\u89c6\u89d2\u3002\u540c\u6837\uff0c\u8fd9\u79cd\u65b0\u6280\u672f\u80fd\u591f\u5e2e\u52a9\u6211\u4eec\u6446\u8131\u7b49\u97f3\u7a0b\u97f3\u57df\u7b49\u7c7b\u4f3c\u7684\u58f0\u97f3\u3002\u8fd9\u79cd\u65b0\u6280\u672f\u7684\u540d\u5b57\u53eb\u505a\u7535\u5b50\u58f0\u5b66\uff08Electro-Acoustics\uff09\uff0c\u5b83\u5c06\u6210\u4e3a\u7535\u5b50\u97f3\u4e50\uff08Electro-Music\uff09\u548c\u56fe\u5f62\u58f0\u5b66\uff08Graphical Sound\uff09\u7684\u57fa\u7840\u3002\u201d<\/em><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: right;\">\u2014\u2014\u6768\u79d1\u592b\u65af\u57fa\uff0c1934<\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n<p>\u4e3a\u4e86\u5b9e\u73b0\u5176\u7406\u8bba\uff0c\u6768\u79d1\u592b\u65af\u57fa\u53d1\u660e\u4e86\u201c\u5149\u7535\u58f0\u632f\u4eea\u201d\uff08Vibroexponator\uff09\u3002\u8fd9\u53f0\u4e50\u5668\u6ca1\u6709\u7559\u4e0b\u4efb\u4f55\u76f8\u5173\u7684\u56fe\u7247\u6216\u56fe\u9274\u8d44\u6599\uff0c\u4f46\u4ece\u76f8\u5173\u8d44\u6599\u770b\u6765\uff0c\u201c\u5149\u7535\u58f0\u632f\u4eea\u201d\u5e94\u8be5\u662f\u4e00\u90e8\u7ecf\u8fc7\u6539\u9020\u7684\u52a8\u753b\u6444\u5f71\u53f0\uff0c\u80fd\u591f\u5c06\u7ed8\u5236\/\u6444\u5236\u7684\u201c\u5149\u8c31\u6a21\u677f\u201d\u8f6c\u6362\u4e3a\u53ef\u542c\u97f3\uff0c\u518d\u8fdb\u884c\u7ed3\u5408\u5904\u7406\uff0c\u6700\u7ec8\u751f\u6210\u590d\u6742\u97f3\u3002<\/p>\n<blockquote><p><em>\u201c\u5149\u7535\u58f0\u632f\u4eea\u662f\u4e00\u53f0\u590d\u6742\u3001\u5e9e\u5927\u7684\u673a\u5668\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u5c06\u5408\u6210\u58f0\u97f3\u4ee5\u5149\u5b66\u65b9\u5f0f\u5f55\u5236\u5230\u7279\u6b8a\u52a0\u5de5\u768435\u6beb\u7c73\u8d1f\u7247\u4e0a\u3002\u8fd9\u53f0\u4eea\u5668\u662f\u534a\u673a\u68b0\u5316\u7684\uff0c\u53ef\u4e3a\u8d1f\u7247\u63d0\u4f9b\u591a\u79cd\u79fb\u52a8\u65b9\u5f0f\uff0c\u81ea\u5e26\u7684\u81ea\u52a8\u5316\u65b9\u5411\u63a7\u5236\u529f\u80fd\u4e0d\u80fd\u5b8c\u5168\u5de5\u4f5c\uff0c\u9700\u8981\u4fee\u7406\u7ef4\u62a4\u2026\uff08\u7565\uff09\u6ed1\u52a8\u590d\u5236\u5de5\u5177\uff08slide copying tool\uff09\u53ef\u7528\u4e8e\u91cf\u4ea7\u6a2a\u5411\u97f3\u8f68\u8d1f\u7247\uff08transversal soundtrack\uff09\u3002\u4eea\u5668\u7684\u7ed3\u6784\u4e5f\u76f8\u5f53\u590d\u6742\uff0c\u5176\u9f7f\u8f6e\u7bb1\u8db3\u591f\u5b89\u5168\uff0c\u6027\u80fd\u5f3a\u52b2\u201d<\/em><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: right;\">\u2014\u2014MINI\u7814\u7a76\u6240\u7684\u5c3c\u53e4\u62c9\u00b7\u5179\u654f<span class=\"footnote_referrer\"><a role=\"button\" tabindex=\"0\" onclick=\"footnote_moveToReference_116_1('footnote_plugin_reference_116_1_6');\" onkeypress=\"footnote_moveToReference_116_1('footnote_plugin_reference_116_1_6');\" ><sup id=\"footnote_plugin_tooltip_116_1_6\" class=\"footnote_plugin_tooltip_text\">[6]<\/sup><\/a><span id=\"footnote_plugin_tooltip_text_116_1_6\" class=\"footnote_tooltip\">Nikolai Zimmin<\/span><\/span><script type=\"text\/javascript\"> jQuery('#footnote_plugin_tooltip_116_1_6').tooltip({ tip: '#footnote_plugin_tooltip_text_116_1_6', tipClass: 'footnote_tooltip', effect: 'fade', predelay: 0, fadeInSpeed: 200, delay: 400, fadeOutSpeed: 200, position: 'top center', relative: true, offset: [-7, 0], });<\/script>\u5982\u6b64\u63cf\u8ff0\u5149\u7535\u58f0\u632f\u4eea\uff0c1939\u5e74<\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n<p>\u6768\u79d1\u592b\u65af\u57fa\u5728\u8fd9\u4e4b\u540e\u7684\u5341\u5e74\u4e2d\uff0c\u4e00\u76f4\u5728\u6f5c\u5fc3\u94bb\u7814\u4ed6\u7684\u58f0\u8c31\u7406\u8bba\u3002\u4ed6\u8fd8\u5efa\u7acb\u4e86\u4e00\u4e2a\u540d\u4e3a\u201c\u5408\u6210\u97f3\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u201d\uff08Syntone Database\uff09\u7684\u58f0\u8c31\u6a21\u677f\u5e93\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e9b\u6a21\u677f\u662f\u6768\u79d1\u592b\u65af\u57fa\u5bf9\u6570\u767e\u79cd\u58f0\u97f3\u8fdb\u884c\u91c7\u6837\u540e\u5206\u6790\u5f97\u6765\u7684\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e9b\u58f0\u97f3\u5305\u62ec\u4e86\u8bed\u97f3\u3001\u4eba\u58f0\u4ee5\u53ca\u5927\u5f7c\u5f97\u7f57\u592b\u5927\u5267\u9662\uff08Bolshoi Theatre\uff09\u7684\u6570\u767e\u79cd\u4e50\u5668\u3002<\/p>\n<div id=\"attachment_1049\" style=\"width: 728px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><a href=\"http:\/\/lifesea.org\/120years\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/03\/slidecopymachinetool.jpg\" rel=\"attachment wp-att-1049\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-1049\" class=\"wp-image-1049 size-full\" src=\"http:\/\/lifesea.org\/120years\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/03\/slidecopymachinetool.jpg\" alt=\"\u6ed1\u52a8\u590d\u5236\u5de5\u5177\u88c5\u7f6e\u793a\u610f\u56fe\" width=\"718\" height=\"553\" srcset=\"https:\/\/lifesea.org\/120years\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/03\/slidecopymachinetool.jpg 718w, https:\/\/lifesea.org\/120years\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/03\/slidecopymachinetool-300x231.jpg 300w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 718px) 100vw, 718px\" \/><\/a><p id=\"caption-attachment-1049\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">\u6ed1\u52a8\u590d\u5236\u5de5\u5177\u88c5\u7f6e\u793a\u610f\u56fe<\/p><\/div>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>\u7531\u4e8e\u82cf\u8054\u7684\u653f\u6cbb\u538b\u8feb\uff0c\u5b98\u65b9\u505c\u6b62\u4e86\u5bf9\u6768\u79d1\u592b\u65af\u57fa\u7814\u7a76\u7684\u8d44\u52a9\u30021939\u5e74\uff0c\u6768\u79d1\u592b\u65af\u57fa\u4e0e\u9752\u5e74\u53d1\u660e\u5bb6\u5c24\u91d1\u00b7\u7a46\u5c14\u6d4e\uff08Evgeny Murzin\uff0c\u8f6c\u5199\uff1a\u0415\u0432\u0433\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0439 \u041c\u0443\u0440\u0437\u0438\u043d\uff09\u89c1\u9762\uff0c\u5e76\u5411\u4ed6\u5206\u4eab\u4e86\u53d1\u660e\u4e00\u79cd\u201c\u901a\u7528\u58f0\u97f3\u5408\u6210\u5de5\u5177\u201d\uff08universal synthesis tool\uff09\u7684\u60f3\u6cd5\uff08\u8fd9\u4fbf\u662f\u540e\u6765\u7684ANS\u5408\u6210\u5668\uff09\u3002\u540e\u6765\uff0c\u6768\u79d1\u592b\u65af\u57fa\u8054\u5408\u83ab\u5e0c\u5b89\u4ee5\u53ca\u5c24\u91d1\u00b7\u8c22\u5c14\u6ce2\uff08Yevgeny Sholpo\uff09\u5efa\u7acb\u4e86\u201c\u620f\u5267\u5f71\u89c6\u5b66\u9662\u56fe\u5f62\u58f0\u5b66\u5b9e\u9a8c\u5ba4\u201d\uff08Institute of the Theatre and Film\uff09\uff0c\u5e76\u5728\u8be5\u5b9e\u9a8c\u5ba4\u5b8c\u6210\u4e86\u6700\u7ec8\u5b9a\u578b\u7684\u5149\u7535\u58f0\u632f\u4eea\u3002\u8fd9\u53f0\u4e50\u5668\u7684\u540e\u7eed\u5f00\u53d1\u4ee5\u53ca\u6768\u79d1\u592b\u65af\u57fa\u7684\u58f0\u8c31\u7406\u8bba\u7531\u4e8e\u4e8c\u6218\u7206\u53d1\u800c\u505c\u6ede\uff0c\u6b64\u540e\uff0c\u6768\u79d1\u592b\u65af\u57fa\u518d\u4e5f\u6ca1\u6709\u91cd\u56de\u56fe\u5f62\u58f0\u5b66\u9886\u57df\u3002<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<h2>\u5173\u4e8e\u963f\u83ab\u62c9\u83ab\u592b\u97f3\u4e50\u7814\u7a76\u7ec4<\/h2>\n<p>\u963f\u83ab\u62c9\u83ab\u592b\u97f3\u4e50\u7814\u7a76\u7ec4\uff08The Multzvuk group<span class=\"footnote_referrer\"><a role=\"button\" tabindex=\"0\" onclick=\"footnote_moveToReference_116_1('footnote_plugin_reference_116_1_7');\" onkeypress=\"footnote_moveToReference_116_1('footnote_plugin_reference_116_1_7');\" ><sup id=\"footnote_plugin_tooltip_116_1_7\" class=\"footnote_plugin_tooltip_text\">[7]<\/sup><\/a><span id=\"footnote_plugin_tooltip_text_116_1_7\" class=\"footnote_tooltip\">\u6709\u5173\u201cMultzvuk Group\u201d\uff0c\u4fc4\u8bed\u8d44\u6599\u8f83\u5c11\uff0c\u636e\u8003\u8bc1\uff0c\u8be5\u8bcd\u5f88\u53ef\u80fd\u662f\u4fc4\u8bed\u201c\u97f3\u4e50\u201d\uff08\u043c\u0443\u0437\u044b\u043a\u0430\uff09\u7684\u8bb9\u8bef\u3002\u2014\u2014\u8bd1\u8005\u6ce8<\/span><\/span><script type=\"text\/javascript\"> jQuery('#footnote_plugin_tooltip_116_1_7').tooltip({ tip: '#footnote_plugin_tooltip_text_116_1_7', tipClass: 'footnote_tooltip', effect: 'fade', predelay: 0, fadeInSpeed: 200, delay: 400, fadeOutSpeed: 200, position: 'top center', relative: true, offset: [-7, 0], });<\/script>\uff09\u662f\u963f\u5c14\u8c22\u5c3c\u00b7\u963f\u592b\u62c9\u83ab\u592b\u57281930\u5e74\u9886\u5bfc\u5efa\u7acb\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u7ec4\uff0c\u4e3b\u8981\u7814\u7a76\u9886\u57df\u662f\u56fe\u5f62\u58f0\u97f3\u6280\u672f\u3002\u8be5\u7814\u7a76\u7ec4\u5f52\u5c5e\u83ab\u65af\u79d1\u7535\u5f71\u5236\u7247\u5382\uff08Mosfilm Productions Company\uff0c\u83ab\u65af\u79d1\u6700\u597d\u7684\u7535\u5f71\u5236\u76ae\u516c\u53f8\u4e4b\u4e00\uff0c\u540e\u6765\u57281948\u5e74\u66f4\u540d\u4e3a\u9ad8\u5c14\u57fa\u7535\u5f71\u5de5\u4f5c\u5ba4\uff0cGorki Film Studio\uff09\u65d7\u4e0b\uff0c\u7814\u7a76\u6210\u5458\u6709\u963f\u83ab\u62c9\u83ab\u592b\uff0c\u6444\u5f71\u5e08\u3001\u7ed8\u56fe\u5458\u5c3c\u53e4\u62c9\u00b7\u6cfd\u6797\u65af\u57fa\uff08Nikolai Zhelynsky<span class=\"footnote_referrer\"><a role=\"button\" tabindex=\"0\" onclick=\"footnote_moveToReference_116_1('footnote_plugin_reference_116_1_8');\" onkeypress=\"footnote_moveToReference_116_1('footnote_plugin_reference_116_1_8');\" ><sup id=\"footnote_plugin_tooltip_116_1_8\" class=\"footnote_plugin_tooltip_text\">[8]<\/sup><\/a><span id=\"footnote_plugin_tooltip_text_116_1_8\" class=\"footnote_tooltip\">\u8f6c\u5199\uff1a\u041d\u0438\u043a\u043e\u043b\u0430\u0439 \u0417\u0435\u043b\u0438\u043d\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0439<\/span><\/span><script type=\"text\/javascript\"> jQuery('#footnote_plugin_tooltip_116_1_8').tooltip({ tip: '#footnote_plugin_tooltip_text_116_1_8', tipClass: 'footnote_tooltip', effect: 'fade', predelay: 0, fadeInSpeed: 200, delay: 400, fadeOutSpeed: 200, position: 'top center', relative: true, offset: [-7, 0], });<\/script>\uff09\u3001\u52a8\u753b\u5e08\u5c3c\u53e4\u62c9\u00b7\u6c83\u4f0a\u8bfa\u592b\uff08Nikolai Voinov<span class=\"footnote_referrer\"><a role=\"button\" tabindex=\"0\" onclick=\"footnote_moveToReference_116_1('footnote_plugin_reference_116_1_9');\" onkeypress=\"footnote_moveToReference_116_1('footnote_plugin_reference_116_1_9');\" ><sup id=\"footnote_plugin_tooltip_116_1_9\" class=\"footnote_plugin_tooltip_text\">[9]<\/sup><\/a><span id=\"footnote_plugin_tooltip_text_116_1_9\" class=\"footnote_tooltip\">\u8f6c\u5199\uff1a\u041d\u0438\u043a\u043e\u043b\u0430\u0439 \u0412\u043e\u0438\u043d\u043e\u0432<\/span><\/span><script type=\"text\/javascript\"> jQuery('#footnote_plugin_tooltip_116_1_9').tooltip({ tip: '#footnote_plugin_tooltip_text_116_1_9', tipClass: 'footnote_tooltip', effect: 'fade', predelay: 0, fadeInSpeed: 200, delay: 400, fadeOutSpeed: 200, position: 'top center', relative: true, offset: [-7, 0], });<\/script>\uff09\uff0c\u753b\u5bb6\u3001\u58f0\u5b66\u7231\u597d\u8005\u9c8d\u91cc\u65af\u00b7\u6768\u57fa\u6c83\u592b\u65af\u57fa\uff08Boris Yankovsky\uff09\u7b49\u4eba\u30021931\u5e74\uff0c\u7814\u7a76\u961f\u53d8\u4e3a\u83ab\u65af\u79d1\u5f71\u50cf\u79d1\u5b66\u7814\u7a76\u6240\uff08Scientific Research Cinema &amp; Photo Institute\uff0cKNIFI)\u4e4b\u4e0b\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u673a\u6784\uff0c\u968f\u540e\u6539\u540d\u4e3a\u6709\u58f0\u7535\u5f71\u5b9e\u9a8c\u5ba4\uff08Syntonfilm laboratory\uff09\u30021932\u5e74\uff0c\u5f71\u54cd\u79d1\u5b66\u7814\u7a76\u6240\u4e0d\u518d\u4e3a\u5b9e\u9a8c\u5ba4\u63d0\u4f9b\u8d44\u91d1\uff0c\u5b9e\u9a8c\u5ba4\u53d8\u4e3a\u041c\u0435\u0436\u0440\u0430\u0431\u043f\u043e\u043c\u0444\u0438\u043b\u044c\u043c<span class=\"footnote_referrer\"><a role=\"button\" tabindex=\"0\" onclick=\"footnote_moveToReference_116_1('footnote_plugin_reference_116_1_10');\" onkeypress=\"footnote_moveToReference_116_1('footnote_plugin_reference_116_1_10');\" ><sup id=\"footnote_plugin_tooltip_116_1_10\" class=\"footnote_plugin_tooltip_text\">[10]<\/sup><\/a><span id=\"footnote_plugin_tooltip_text_116_1_10\" class=\"footnote_tooltip\">\u539f\u6587\u4e3a\u82f1\u8bd1Mezhrabpomfilm \u3002\u2014\u2014\u8bd1\u8005\u6ce8<\/span><\/span><script type=\"text\/javascript\"> jQuery('#footnote_plugin_tooltip_116_1_10').tooltip({ tip: '#footnote_plugin_tooltip_text_116_1_10', tipClass: 'footnote_tooltip', effect: 'fade', predelay: 0, fadeInSpeed: 200, delay: 400, fadeOutSpeed: 200, position: 'top center', relative: true, offset: [-7, 0], });<\/script>\u5236\u7247\u516c\u53f8\u65d7\u4e0b\u673a\u6784\uff0c\u6700\u7ec8\u57281934\u5e74\u5173\u95ed\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u57281930\uff5e193434\u5e74\u95f4\uff0c\u97f3\u4e50\u7814\u7a76\u7ec4\u5171\u5236\u9020\u4e86\u7ea6\u67092000\u591a\u7c73\u957f\u7684\u97f3\u8f68\u80f6\u5377\uff0c\u5176\u4e2d\u5305\u62ec\u5b9e\u9a8c\u7535\u5f71 \u300a\u89c2\u6469\u52a8\u753b\u300b\uff08Ornamental Animation\uff09\u3001\u4e0d\u5e78\u7684\u739b\u5229\u4e9a\uff08Marusia Otravilas\uff09<span class=\"footnote_referrer\"><a role=\"button\" tabindex=\"0\" onclick=\"footnote_moveToReference_116_1('footnote_plugin_reference_116_1_11');\" onkeypress=\"footnote_moveToReference_116_1('footnote_plugin_reference_116_1_11');\" ><sup id=\"footnote_plugin_tooltip_116_1_11\" class=\"footnote_plugin_tooltip_text\">[11]<\/sup><\/a><span id=\"footnote_plugin_tooltip_text_116_1_11\" class=\"footnote_tooltip\">\u636e\u8003\uff0c\u8be5\u6b4c\u66f2\u539f\u540d\u5e94\u4e3a\u300a\u041c\u0430\u0440\u0443\u0441\u044f&nbsp;&#x2026; <span class=\"footnote_tooltip_continue\"  onclick=\"footnote_moveToReference_116_1('footnote_plugin_reference_116_1_11');\">Continue reading<\/span><\/span><\/span><script type=\"text\/javascript\"> jQuery('#footnote_plugin_tooltip_116_1_11').tooltip({ tip: '#footnote_plugin_tooltip_text_116_1_11', tipClass: 'footnote_tooltip', effect: 'fade', predelay: 0, fadeInSpeed: 200, delay: 400, fadeOutSpeed: 200, position: 'top center', relative: true, offset: [-7, 0], });<\/script>\u2019, \u300a\u4e2d\u56fd\u65cb\u5f8b\u300b\uff08Chinese Tune\uff09\u3001\u98ce\u7434\u6b4c\uff08Organ Chords\uff09, \u300aUntertonikum\u5e8f\u66f2\u300b\uff08Untertonikum, Prelude\uff09, \u300a\u56de\u65cb\u66f2\u300b\uff08Piruet\uff09, \u65ad\u97f3\u7ec3\u4e60\u66f2\uff08Staccato Studies\uff09, \u821e\u66f2\u7ec3\u4e60\u66f2\u300aDancing Etude\u300b\u548c\u300a\u7ad6\u7b1b\u7ec3\u4e60\u66f2\u300b\uff08Flute Study\uff09\u3002\u7814\u7a76\u961f\u7684\u5b58\u6863\u66fe\u5728\u963f\u83ab\u62c9\u83ab\u592b\u7684\u5bd3\u6240\u4fdd\u5b58\u591a\u5e74\uff0c\u4f46\u5728 1937 \u88ab\u6bc1\u3002<\/p>\n<hr \/>\n<p><strong>\u53c2\u8003\u8d44\u6599\uff1a<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>Electrified Voices: Medial, Socio-Historical and Cultural Aspects of Voice \u2026 edited by Dmitri Zakharine, Nils Meise<\/p>\n<p>Graphical Sound Andrey Smirnov, Moscow, 2011<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<div class=\"speaker-mute footnotes_reference_container\"> <div class=\"footnote_container_prepare\"><p><span role=\"button\" tabindex=\"0\" class=\"footnote_reference_container_label pointer\" onclick=\"footnote_expand_collapse_reference_container_116_1();\">\u6ce8\u91ca<\/span><span role=\"button\" tabindex=\"0\" class=\"footnote_reference_container_collapse_button\" style=\"display: none;\" onclick=\"footnote_expand_collapse_reference_container_116_1();\">[<a id=\"footnote_reference_container_collapse_button_116_1\">+<\/a>]<\/span><\/p><\/div> <div id=\"footnote_references_container_116_1\" style=\"\"><table class=\"footnotes_table footnote-reference-container\"><caption class=\"accessibility\">\u6ce8\u91ca<\/caption> <tbody> \r\n\r\n<tr class=\"footnotes_plugin_reference_row\"> <th scope=\"row\" class=\"footnote_plugin_index_combi pointer\"  onclick=\"footnote_moveToAnchor_116_1('footnote_plugin_tooltip_116_1_1');\"><a id=\"footnote_plugin_reference_116_1_1\" class=\"footnote_backlink\"><span class=\"footnote_index_arrow\">&#8593;<\/span>1<\/a><\/th> <td class=\"footnote_plugin_text\">\u8c31\u5206\u6790\uff0c\u4e00\u79cd\u5e38\u89c1\u4e8e\u81ea\u7136\u79d1\u5b66\u4e2d\u7684\u5206\u6790\u65b9\u6cd5\uff0c\u5176\u6838\u5fc3\u4e3b\u65e8\u662f\u5c06\u4e00\u4e2a\u201c\u89e3\u201d\u89c6\u4e3a\u591a\u4e2a\u51fd\u6570\/\u56e0\u7d20\u7684\u548c\uff0c\u901a\u8fc7\u8c03\u6574\u65b9\u7a0b\u5404\u90e8\u5206\u7684\u7cfb\u6570\uff0c\u6700\u7ec8\u5f97\u5230\u8fd9\u4e2a\u89e3\u3002\u2014\u2014\u8bd1\u8005\u6ce8<\/td><\/tr>\r\n\r\n<tr class=\"footnotes_plugin_reference_row\"> <th scope=\"row\" class=\"footnote_plugin_index_combi pointer\"  onclick=\"footnote_moveToAnchor_116_1('footnote_plugin_tooltip_116_1_2');\"><a id=\"footnote_plugin_reference_116_1_2\" class=\"footnote_backlink\"><span class=\"footnote_index_arrow\">&#8593;<\/span>2<\/a><\/th> <td class=\"footnote_plugin_text\">Cross-synthesis\uff0c\u6307\u5c06\u4e00\u79cd\u58f0\u97f3\u67d0\u79cd\u7279\u6027\u53e0\u52a0\u5230\u53e6\u4e00\u79cd\u58f0\u97f3\u4e0a\uff0c\u5e94\u7528\u4ea4\u53c9\u5408\u6210\u7684\u60c5\u5883\u662f\u6a21\u62df\u6df7\u54cd\uff08Reverb\uff09\u3002\u53c2\u89c1<span class=\"footnote_url_wrap\">http:\/\/music.columbia.edu\/cmc\/MusicAndComputers\/chapter5\/05_05.php\u2014\u2014\u8bd1\u8005\u6ce8<\/span><\/td><\/tr>\r\n\r\n<tr class=\"footnotes_plugin_reference_row\"> <th scope=\"row\" class=\"footnote_plugin_index_combi pointer\"  onclick=\"footnote_moveToAnchor_116_1('footnote_plugin_tooltip_116_1_3');\"><a id=\"footnote_plugin_reference_116_1_3\" class=\"footnote_backlink\"><span class=\"footnote_index_arrow\">&#8593;<\/span>3<\/a><\/th> <td class=\"footnote_plugin_text\">Phase-synthesis<\/td><\/tr>\r\n\r\n<tr class=\"footnotes_plugin_reference_row\"> <th scope=\"row\" class=\"footnote_plugin_index_combi pointer\"  onclick=\"footnote_moveToAnchor_116_1('footnote_plugin_tooltip_116_1_4');\"><a id=\"footnote_plugin_reference_116_1_4\" class=\"footnote_backlink\"><span class=\"footnote_index_arrow\">&#8593;<\/span>4<\/a><\/th> <td class=\"footnote_plugin_text\">Ivan Michurin\uff0c\u4fc4\u7f57\u65af\u751f\u7269\u5b66\u5bb6\u3001\u56ed\u827a\u5b66\u5bb6\u3002\u4fc4\u6587\u8f6c\u5199\uff1a\u0418\u0432\u0430\u043d \u0412\u043b\u0430\u0434\u0438\u043c\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0438\u0447 \u041c\u0438\u0447\u0443\u0440\u0438\u043d\u3002\u2014\u2014\u8f6c\u5199\u4e3a\u8bd1\u8005\u6ce8<\/td><\/tr>\r\n\r\n<tr class=\"footnotes_plugin_reference_row\"> <th scope=\"row\" class=\"footnote_plugin_index_combi pointer\"  onclick=\"footnote_moveToAnchor_116_1('footnote_plugin_tooltip_116_1_5');\"><a id=\"footnote_plugin_reference_116_1_5\" class=\"footnote_backlink\"><span class=\"footnote_index_arrow\">&#8593;<\/span>5<\/a><\/th> <td class=\"footnote_plugin_text\">\u4e5f\u5c31\u662f\u201c\u6ce2\u5f62\u5f62\u72b6\u201d<\/td><\/tr>\r\n\r\n<tr class=\"footnotes_plugin_reference_row\"> <th scope=\"row\" class=\"footnote_plugin_index_combi pointer\"  onclick=\"footnote_moveToAnchor_116_1('footnote_plugin_tooltip_116_1_6');\"><a id=\"footnote_plugin_reference_116_1_6\" class=\"footnote_backlink\"><span class=\"footnote_index_arrow\">&#8593;<\/span>6<\/a><\/th> <td class=\"footnote_plugin_text\">Nikolai Zimmin<\/td><\/tr>\r\n\r\n<tr class=\"footnotes_plugin_reference_row\"> <th scope=\"row\" class=\"footnote_plugin_index_combi pointer\"  onclick=\"footnote_moveToAnchor_116_1('footnote_plugin_tooltip_116_1_7');\"><a id=\"footnote_plugin_reference_116_1_7\" class=\"footnote_backlink\"><span class=\"footnote_index_arrow\">&#8593;<\/span>7<\/a><\/th> <td class=\"footnote_plugin_text\">\u6709\u5173\u201cMultzvuk Group\u201d\uff0c\u4fc4\u8bed\u8d44\u6599\u8f83\u5c11\uff0c\u636e\u8003\u8bc1\uff0c\u8be5\u8bcd\u5f88\u53ef\u80fd\u662f\u4fc4\u8bed\u201c\u97f3\u4e50\u201d\uff08\u043c\u0443\u0437\u044b\u043a\u0430\uff09\u7684\u8bb9\u8bef\u3002\u2014\u2014\u8bd1\u8005\u6ce8<\/td><\/tr>\r\n\r\n<tr class=\"footnotes_plugin_reference_row\"> <th scope=\"row\" class=\"footnote_plugin_index_combi pointer\"  onclick=\"footnote_moveToAnchor_116_1('footnote_plugin_tooltip_116_1_8');\"><a id=\"footnote_plugin_reference_116_1_8\" class=\"footnote_backlink\"><span class=\"footnote_index_arrow\">&#8593;<\/span>8<\/a><\/th> <td class=\"footnote_plugin_text\">\u8f6c\u5199\uff1a\u041d\u0438\u043a\u043e\u043b\u0430\u0439 \u0417\u0435\u043b\u0438\u043d\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0439<\/td><\/tr>\r\n\r\n<tr class=\"footnotes_plugin_reference_row\"> <th scope=\"row\" class=\"footnote_plugin_index_combi pointer\"  onclick=\"footnote_moveToAnchor_116_1('footnote_plugin_tooltip_116_1_9');\"><a id=\"footnote_plugin_reference_116_1_9\" class=\"footnote_backlink\"><span class=\"footnote_index_arrow\">&#8593;<\/span>9<\/a><\/th> <td class=\"footnote_plugin_text\">\u8f6c\u5199\uff1a\u041d\u0438\u043a\u043e\u043b\u0430\u0439 \u0412\u043e\u0438\u043d\u043e\u0432<\/td><\/tr>\r\n\r\n<tr class=\"footnotes_plugin_reference_row\"> <th scope=\"row\" class=\"footnote_plugin_index_combi pointer\"  onclick=\"footnote_moveToAnchor_116_1('footnote_plugin_tooltip_116_1_10');\"><a id=\"footnote_plugin_reference_116_1_10\" class=\"footnote_backlink\"><span class=\"footnote_index_arrow\">&#8593;<\/span>10<\/a><\/th> <td class=\"footnote_plugin_text\">\u539f\u6587\u4e3a\u82f1\u8bd1Mezhrabpomfilm \u3002\u2014\u2014\u8bd1\u8005\u6ce8<\/td><\/tr>\r\n\r\n<tr class=\"footnotes_plugin_reference_row\"> <th scope=\"row\" class=\"footnote_plugin_index_combi pointer\"  onclick=\"footnote_moveToAnchor_116_1('footnote_plugin_tooltip_116_1_11');\"><a id=\"footnote_plugin_reference_116_1_11\" class=\"footnote_backlink\"><span class=\"footnote_index_arrow\">&#8593;<\/span>11<\/a><\/th> <td class=\"footnote_plugin_text\">\u636e\u8003\uff0c\u8be5\u6b4c\u66f2\u539f\u540d\u5e94\u4e3a\u300a\u041c\u0430\u0440\u0443\u0441\u044f \u043e\u0442\u0440\u0430\u0432\u0438\u043b\u0430\u0441\u044c\u300b\uff0c\u53c2\u89c1<span class=\"footnote_url_wrap\">http:\/\/cyclowiki.org\/wiki\/%D0%9C%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%83%D1%81%D1%8F_%D0%BE%D1%82%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%B8%D0%BB%D0%B0%D1%81%D1%8C_(%D0%BF%D0%B5%D1%81%D0%BD%D1%8F)\u3002<\/span><\/td><\/tr>\r\n\r\n <\/tbody> <\/table> <\/div><\/div><script type=\"text\/javascript\"> function footnote_expand_reference_container_116_1() { jQuery('#footnote_references_container_116_1').show(); jQuery('#footnote_reference_container_collapse_button_116_1').text('\u2212'); } function footnote_collapse_reference_container_116_1() { jQuery('#footnote_references_container_116_1').hide(); jQuery('#footnote_reference_container_collapse_button_116_1').text('+'); } function 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