{"id":159,"date":"2014-03-21T03:53:06","date_gmt":"2014-03-21T03:53:06","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/lifesea.org\/120years\/?p=159"},"modified":"2016-05-01T08:26:33","modified_gmt":"2016-05-01T08:26:33","slug":"the-welte-licht-ton-orgele-weltegermany1936","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/lifesea.org\/120years\/the-welte-licht-ton-orgele-weltegermany1936\/","title":{"rendered":"1936\u5e74\uff1aWelte Licht-Ton-Orgel (Phototone Organ) [\u5fb7\u56fd]Edwin Welte"},"content":{"rendered":"<div id=\"attachment_1220\" style=\"width: 805px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><a href=\"http:\/\/lifesea.org\/120years\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/03\/Welte-Light-Tone-organ.jpg\" rel=\"attachment wp-att-1220\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-1220\" class=\"size-full wp-image-1220\" src=\"http:\/\/lifesea.org\/120years\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/03\/Welte-Light-Tone-organ.jpg\" alt=\"\u5a01\u5c14\u7279\u5149\u7535\u98ce\u7434\uff081936\uff09\" width=\"795\" height=\"600\" srcset=\"https:\/\/lifesea.org\/120years\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/03\/Welte-Light-Tone-organ.jpg 795w, https:\/\/lifesea.org\/120years\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/03\/Welte-Light-Tone-organ-300x226.jpg 300w, https:\/\/lifesea.org\/120years\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/03\/Welte-Light-Tone-organ-768x580.jpg 768w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 795px) 100vw, 795px\" \/><\/a><p id=\"caption-attachment-1220\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">\u5a01\u5c14\u7279\u5149\u7535\u98ce\u7434\uff081936\uff09<\/p><\/div>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><em>1936\u5e74\uff1a\u7231\u5fb7\u6e29\u00b7\u5a01\u5c14\u7279\u7684\u5149\u7535\u98ce\u7434<\/em><\/p>\n<p>\u5a01\u5c14\u7279\u5149\u7535\u98ce\u7434\uff08Welte Light-Tone\uff09\u662f\u8457\u540d\u94a2\u7434\u5236\u9020\u5546\u2014\u2014\u5a01\u5c14\u7279-\u7c73\u5c3c\u7fc1\uff08Welte-Mignon\uff09\u673a\u5668\u5236\u9020\u5382\u2014\u2014\u7684\u7231\u5fb7\u6e29\u00b7\u5a01\u5c14\u7279\uff081876\uff5e1958\uff09\u6240\u8bbe\u8ba1\u7684\u6700\u540e\u4e00\u79cd\u4e50\u5668\u30021925\u5e74\u4ee5\u540e\uff0c\u7231\u5fb7\u6e29\u975e\u5e38\u770b\u597d\u5149\u76d8\u6280\u672f\u7684\u53d1\u5c55\u524d\u666f\uff0c\u5e76\u636e\u6b64\u5236\u9020\u4e86\u8bb8\u591a\u4f7f\u7528\u7c98\u571f\u76d8\u7247\u7684\u4e50\u5668\u539f\u578b\uff0c\u6700\u7ec8\uff0c\u53d1\u660e\u4e86\u4f7f\u7528\u73bb\u7483\u5149\u76d8\u7684\u91cf\u4ea7\u4e50\u5668\u201c\u5149\u7535\u98ce\u7434\u201d\uff08Lichttonorgel\uff09\u3002\u5149\u7535\u98ce\u7434\u7684\u97f3\u6e90\u4f7f\u7528\u4e86\u8bb8\u591a\u7684\u56fe\u5f62\u5316\u201c\u5f55\u5236\u201d\u7684\u91c7\u6837\uff0c\u91c7\u6837\u53d6\u81ea\u5f53\u65f6\u51e0\u79cd\u77e5\u540d\u578b\u53f7\u7684\u98ce\u7434\uff0c\u4f46\u7406\u8bba\u4e0a\uff0c\u8fd9\u53f0\u4e50\u5668\u80fd\u591f\u590d\u73b0\u4efb\u4f55\u4e50\u5668\u7684\u91c7\u6837\u5f55\u97f3\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u5149\u7535\u98ce\u7434\u57281936\u5e7411\u67086\u65e5\u5728\u67cf\u6797\u7231\u4e50\u4e50\u56e2\uff08Berlin philharmonic\uff09\u4e0a\u9996\u6b21\u4eae\u76f8\uff0c\u7531\u5f53\u65f6\u5fb7\u56fd\u827a\u672f\u5927\u5e08\u3001\u98ce\u7434\u6f14\u594f\u5bb6\u5e93\u5c14\u7279\u00b7\u683c\u7f57\u65af\uff08Kurt Gro\u00dfe\uff09\u8fdb\u884c\u6f14\u594f\u3002\u8fd9\u53f0\u4e50\u5668\u968f\u4e4b\u83b7\u5f97\u4e86\u6765\u81ea\u56fd\u5bb6\u793e\u4f1a\u4e3b\u4e49\u62a5\u7eb8\u300a\u6c11\u65cf\u89c2\u5bdf\u5bb6\u62a5\u300b\uff08V\u00f6lkische Beobachter\uff09\u7684\u72c2\u70ed\u8d5e\u8d4f\uff081936.11.9\u520a\uff09\uff0c\u79f0\u5176\u4e3a\u201c\u6240\u6709\u97f3\u4e50\u4f1a\u4e50\u5668\u4e2d\u6700\u5b8c\u7f8e\u7684\u4e50\u5668\uff0c\u66f4\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u5947\u8ff9\u201d\uff0c\u5e76\u8ba4\u4e3a\u8fd9\u662f\u4e00\u53f0\u7528\u4e8e\u56fd\u5bb6\u793e\u4f1a\u4e3b\u4e49\u5927\u4f1a\u7684\u7edd\u5999\u4e50\u5668\u2014\u2014\u5728\u8fd9\u4e00\u8bc4\u8bba\u7684\u9a71\u4f7f\u4e0b\uff0c\u5fb7\u56fd\u5fb7\u5f8b\u98ce\u6839\uff08Telefunken\uff09\u516c\u53f8\u6700\u7ec8\u7b7e\u8ba2\u4e86\u4e00\u4efd\u91cf\u4ea7\u534f\u8bae\u3002\u7136\u800c\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e00\u5408\u540c\u6700\u7ec8\u5374\u672a\u80fd\u6210\u884c\uff1a\u5728\u7eb3\u7cb9\u53d1\u73b0\u5a01\u5c14\u7279\u4e0e\u4e00\u4f4d\u5fb7\u88d4\u72b9\u592a\u4eba\u7ed3\u5a5a\u540e\uff0c\u5fb7\u5f8b\u98ce\u6839\u516c\u53f8\u9a6c\u4e0a\u64a4\u56de\u4e86\u534f\u8bae\u3002\u6218\u540e\uff0c\u5a01\u5c14\u7279\u66fe\u518d\u6b21\u5c1d\u8bd5\u5c06\u4e50\u5668\u6295\u5165\u5546\u4e1a\u91cf\u4ea7\uff0c\u4f46\u6700\u7ec8\u906d\u9047\u5931\u8d25\uff0c\u56e0\u4e3a\u5149\u7535\u97f3\u6e90\u7cfb\u7edf\u8fc7\u4e8e\u590d\u6742\uff0c\u4e0e\u6b64\u540c\u65f6\uff0c\u54c8\u8499\u5fb7\u98ce\u7434\u4e00\u7c7b\u4ef7\u683c\u66f4\u4f4e\u3001\u6548\u7387\u66f4\u9ad8\u7684\u7535\u5b50\u4e50\u5668\u66f4\u589e\u52a0\u4e86\u7535\u5b50\u4e50\u5668\u5e02\u573a\u7684\u7ade\u4e89\u96be\u5ea6\u3002\u6700\u7ec8\uff0c\u8fd9\u79cd\u5149\u7535\u98ce\u7434\u4ec5\u6709\u4e09\u4e2a\u751f\u4ea7\u578b\u53f7\u3002<\/p>\n<div id=\"attachment_1221\" style=\"width: 407px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><a href=\"http:\/\/lifesea.org\/120years\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/03\/lichtton_disk.jpg\" rel=\"attachment wp-att-1221\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-1221\" class=\"size-full wp-image-1221\" src=\"http:\/\/lifesea.org\/120years\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/03\/lichtton_disk.jpg\" alt=\"\u5a01\u5c14\u7279\u5149\u7535\u98ce\u7434\u5149\u76d8\u7684\u7ec6\u8282\u56fe\" width=\"397\" height=\"260\" srcset=\"https:\/\/lifesea.org\/120years\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/03\/lichtton_disk.jpg 397w, https:\/\/lifesea.org\/120years\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/03\/lichtton_disk-300x196.jpg 300w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 397px) 100vw, 397px\" \/><\/a><p id=\"caption-attachment-1221\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">\u5a01\u5c14\u7279\u5149\u7535\u98ce\u7434\u5149\u76d8\u7684\u7ec6\u8282\u56fe<\/p><\/div>\n<p>\u5149\u7535\u98ce\u7434\u7684\u97f3\u6e90\u88c5\u7f6e\u753112\u5f20\u73bb\u7483\u5149\u76d8\u7ec4\u6210\uff0c\u4e00\u5f20\u76d8\u7247\u4e0a\u4ee5\u540c\u5fc3\u5706\u7684\u65b9\u5f0f\u8bb0\u5f55\u4e8618\u79cd\u4e0d\u7528\u7684\u5faa\u73af\u4e50\u53e5\u6ce2\u5f62\u3002\u8fd9\u79cd\u73bb\u7483\u201c\u97f3\u8f6e\u201d\u5149\u76d8\u5de5\u4f5c\u5728\u5149\u7535\u6a21\u7ec4\u548c\u5149\u6e90\u5149\u675f\u4e4b\u95f4\uff0c\u65cb\u8f6c\u7684\u5149\u76d8\u53ef\u4ee5\u8fc7\u6ee4\u5149\u7ebf\uff0c\u4ee5\u63a7\u5236\u97f3\u8272\u548c\u97f3\u8c03\u3002\u8fd9\u6837\u7684\u97f3\u6e90\u7ec4\u5408\u4f7f\u5f97\u5149\u7535\u98ce\u7434\u7684\u5e38\u89c4\u516b\u5ea6\u952e\u76d8\u4e0a\uff0c\u5171\u53ef\u6f14\u594f3\u79cd\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u97f3\u8272\u3002\u4f4d\u4e8e\u5f17\u83b1\u5821\u7684\uff08Frieburg\uff09\u5a01\u5c14\u7279-\u7c73\u5c3c\u7fc1\u516c\u53f8\u5fb7\u56fd\u5206\u90e8\u57281944\u5e74\u7531\u4e8e\u540c\u76df\u519b\u8f70\u70b8\u800c\u53d8\u6210\u5e9f\u589f\uff0c\u5176\u4fdd\u5b58\u7684\u6240\u6709\u8bbe\u8ba1\u673a\u5bc6\u4e5f\u56e0\u6b64\u6210\u4e3a\u6c38\u8fdc\u7684\u79d8\u5bc6\u3002<\/p>\n<div id=\"attachment_1222\" style=\"width: 408px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><a href=\"http:\/\/lifesea.org\/120years\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/03\/lightbeam-piano-liht-klavier.png\" rel=\"attachment wp-att-1222\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-1222\" class=\"size-full wp-image-1222\" src=\"http:\/\/lifesea.org\/120years\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/03\/lightbeam-piano-liht-klavier.png\" alt=\"\u5149\u7535\u98ce\u7434\u7684\u5149\u76d8\u88c5\u7f6e\u7ec6\u8282\" width=\"398\" height=\"551\" srcset=\"https:\/\/lifesea.org\/120years\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/03\/lightbeam-piano-liht-klavier.png 398w, https:\/\/lifesea.org\/120years\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/03\/lightbeam-piano-liht-klavier-217x300.png 217w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 398px) 100vw, 398px\" \/><\/a><p id=\"caption-attachment-1222\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">\u5149\u7535\u98ce\u7434\u7684\u5149\u76d8\u88c5\u7f6e\u7ec6\u8282<\/p><\/div>\n<div id=\"attachment_1226\" style=\"width: 475px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><a href=\"http:\/\/lifesea.org\/120years\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/03\/Lichtscheiben.jpg\" rel=\"attachment wp-att-1226\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-1226\" class=\"size-large wp-image-1226\" src=\"http:\/\/lifesea.org\/120years\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/03\/Lichtscheiben-739x1024.jpg\" alt=\"\u5149\u7535\u98ce\u7434\u7684\u5149\u76d8\u88c5\u7f6e\u7ec6\u8282\" width=\"465\" height=\"644\" srcset=\"https:\/\/lifesea.org\/120years\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/03\/Lichtscheiben-739x1024.jpg 739w, https:\/\/lifesea.org\/120years\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/03\/Lichtscheiben-216x300.jpg 216w, https:\/\/lifesea.org\/120years\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/03\/Lichtscheiben-768x1064.jpg 768w, https:\/\/lifesea.org\/120years\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/03\/Lichtscheiben.jpg 1594w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 465px) 100vw, 465px\" \/><\/a><p id=\"caption-attachment-1226\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">\u5149\u7535\u98ce\u7434\u7684\u5149\u76d8\u88c5\u7f6e\u7ec6\u8282<\/p><\/div>\n<div id=\"attachment_1227\" style=\"width: 475px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><a href=\"http:\/\/lifesea.org\/120years\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/03\/3995423061_66f55c87da_o.jpg\" rel=\"attachment wp-att-1227\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-1227\" class=\"size-large wp-image-1227\" src=\"http:\/\/lifesea.org\/120years\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/03\/3995423061_66f55c87da_o-1024x728.jpg\" alt=\"\u5a01\u5c14\u7279\u5149\u7535\u98ce\u7434\" width=\"465\" height=\"331\" srcset=\"https:\/\/lifesea.org\/120years\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/03\/3995423061_66f55c87da_o-1024x728.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/lifesea.org\/120years\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/03\/3995423061_66f55c87da_o-300x213.jpg 300w, https:\/\/lifesea.org\/120years\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/03\/3995423061_66f55c87da_o-768x546.jpg 768w, https:\/\/lifesea.org\/120years\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/03\/3995423061_66f55c87da_o.jpg 1200w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 465px) 100vw, 465px\" \/><\/a><p id=\"caption-attachment-1227\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">\u5a01\u5c14\u7279\u5149\u7535\u98ce\u7434<\/p><\/div>\n<div id=\"attachment_1223\" style=\"width: 475px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><a href=\"http:\/\/lifesea.org\/120years\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/03\/Lichtorgel.jpg\" rel=\"attachment wp-att-1223\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-1223\" class=\"size-large wp-image-1223\" src=\"http:\/\/lifesea.org\/120years\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/03\/Lichtorgel-739x1024.jpg\" alt=\"\u5a01\u5c14\u7279\u5149\u7535\u98ce\u7434\" width=\"465\" height=\"644\" srcset=\"https:\/\/lifesea.org\/120years\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/03\/Lichtorgel-739x1024.jpg 739w, https:\/\/lifesea.org\/120years\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/03\/Lichtorgel-216x300.jpg 216w, https:\/\/lifesea.org\/120years\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/03\/Lichtorgel-768x1064.jpg 768w, https:\/\/lifesea.org\/120years\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/03\/Lichtorgel.jpg 1594w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 465px) 100vw, 465px\" \/><\/a><p id=\"caption-attachment-1223\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">\u5a01\u5c14\u7279\u5149\u7535\u98ce\u7434<\/p><\/div>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<div id=\"attachment_1228\" style=\"width: 410px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><a href=\"http:\/\/lifesea.org\/120years\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/03\/reproducingjpgs_edwinwelte.jpg\" rel=\"attachment wp-att-1228\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-1228\" class=\"size-full wp-image-1228\" src=\"http:\/\/lifesea.org\/120years\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/03\/reproducingjpgs_edwinwelte.jpg\" alt=\"\u7231\u5fb7\u6e29\u00b7\u5a01\u5c14\u7279\uff081876.3.28\u4e8e\u5f17\u83b1\u5821\uff0c1958.1.4\u4e8e\u5f17\u83b1\u5821\uff09\" width=\"400\" height=\"269\" srcset=\"https:\/\/lifesea.org\/120years\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/03\/reproducingjpgs_edwinwelte.jpg 400w, https:\/\/lifesea.org\/120years\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/03\/reproducingjpgs_edwinwelte-300x202.jpg 300w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 400px) 100vw, 400px\" \/><\/a><p id=\"caption-attachment-1228\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">\u7231\u5fb7\u6e29\u00b7\u5a01\u5c14\u7279\uff081876.3.28\u4e8e\u5f17\u83b1\u5821\uff0c1958.1.4\u4e8e\u5f17\u83b1\u5821\uff09<\/p><\/div>\n<h1>\u4eba\u7269\u7b80\u4ecb<\/h1>\n<p>\u7231\u5fb7\u6e29\u00b7\u5a01\u5c14\u7279\u4e0e\u4ed6\u7684\u59d0\u592b\u5361\u5c14\u00b7\u6ce2\u514b\u4ec0\uff08Karl Bockisch\uff09\u66fe\u57281904\u5e74\u4e3a\u5fb7\u56fd\u5f17\u83b1\u5821\u7684\u94a2\u7434\u5236\u9020\u5546M.\u5a01\u5c14\u7279\u5bb6\u65cf\uff08M. Welte &amp; Soehne\uff09\u7814\u53d1\u4e86\u5a01\u5c14\u7279-\u7c73\u5c3c\u7fc1\u518d\u73b0\u94a2\u7434<span class=\"footnote_referrer\"><a role=\"button\" tabindex=\"0\" onclick=\"footnote_moveToReference_159_1('footnote_plugin_reference_159_1_1');\" onkeypress=\"footnote_moveToReference_159_1('footnote_plugin_reference_159_1_1');\" ><sup id=\"footnote_plugin_tooltip_159_1_1\" class=\"footnote_plugin_tooltip_text\">[1]<\/sup><\/a><span id=\"footnote_plugin_tooltip_text_159_1_1\" class=\"footnote_tooltip\">Welte-Mignon reproducing piano\uff0c\u81ea\u52a8\u6f14\u594f\u94a2\u7434\uff08Player Piano\uff09\u7684\u4e00\u79cd\u3002\u2014\u2014\u8bd1\u8005\u6ce8<\/span><\/span><script type=\"text\/javascript\"> jQuery('#footnote_plugin_tooltip_159_1_1').tooltip({ tip: '#footnote_plugin_tooltip_text_159_1_1', tipClass: 'footnote_tooltip', effect: 'fade', predelay: 0, fadeInSpeed: 200, delay: 400, fadeOutSpeed: 200, position: 'top center', relative: true, offset: [-7, 0], });<\/script>\u3002\u94a2\u7434\u4e50\u8c31\u5377\u7684\u5f55\u5236\u5de5\u4f5c\u5f00\u59cb\u4e8e1905\u5e74\u3002\u5728\u5f53\u65f6\uff0c\u5f55\u97f3\/\u518d\u73b0\u94a2\u7434\u51e0\u4e4e\u53ef\u4ee5\u8bf4\u662f\u524d\u6240\u672a\u6709\u7684\u53d1\u660e\uff0c\u56e0\u800c\u8fd9\u4e00\u53d1\u660e\u4e5f\u9707\u60ca\u4e86\u6574\u4e2a\u6b27\u6d32\u97f3\u4e50\u5bb6\u3001\u7231\u597d\u8005\u7684\u5708\u5b50\u30021906\u5e74\uff08\uff1f\uff09\u5a01\u5c14\u7279\u5728\u7ebd\u7ea6\u7684\u4e00\u5bb6\u5c55\u793a\u95f4\u5185\u5f00\u529e\u4e86\u201c\u5a01\u5c14\u7279\u827a\u672f\u81ea\u52a8\u94a2\u7434\u516c\u53f8\u201d\uff08The Welte Artistic Player Piano Company\uff09\uff0c\u4e0d\u4e45\u540e\uff0c\u5f00\u59cb\u9762\u5411\u7f8e\u56fd\u987e\u5ba2\u5236\u9020\u94a2\u7434\u548c\u81ea\u52a8\u94a2\u7434\u8c31\u5377\u3002<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"http:\/\/lifesea.org\/120years\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/03\/welte-mignon_img08_ori.jpg\" rel=\"attachment wp-att-1229\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-1229\" src=\"http:\/\/lifesea.org\/120years\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/03\/welte-mignon_img08_ori.jpg\" alt=\"welte-mignon_img08_ori\" width=\"810\" height=\"600\" srcset=\"https:\/\/lifesea.org\/120years\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/03\/welte-mignon_img08_ori.jpg 810w, https:\/\/lifesea.org\/120years\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/03\/welte-mignon_img08_ori-300x222.jpg 300w, https:\/\/lifesea.org\/120years\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/03\/welte-mignon_img08_ori-768x569.jpg 768w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 810px) 100vw, 810px\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<h1>\u5173\u4e8e\u5a01\u5c14\u7279\u516c\u53f8<\/h1>\n<p>\u5a01\u5c14\u7279\u516c\u53f8\uff08Welte Company\uff09\u662f\u4e00\u5bb6\u5fb7\u56fd\u98ce\u7434\u5546\uff0c1832\u5e74\u6210\u7acb\u4e8e\u5fb7\u56fd\u5f17\u8d6b\u4f26\u5df4\u8d6b\uff08V\u00f6hrenbach\uff09\uff0c\u521b\u7acb\u8005\u662f\u81ea\u52a8\u673a\u68b0\u5236\u9020\u8005\u9ea6\u514b\u00b7\u5a01\u5c14\u7279\uff08Michael Welte\uff0c1807-1880\uff09\u30021865\u5e74\uff0c\u5a01\u5c14\u7279\u642c\u81f3\u5f17\u83b1\u5821\uff08Freiburg im Breisgau\uff09\uff0c\u5e76\u5728\u8fd9\u91cc\u6ce8\u518c\u4e86\u540d\u4e3a\u201cM.\u5a01\u5c14\u7279\u5bb6\u65cf\u201d\uff08M. Welte &amp; S\u00f6hne\uff09\u7684\u516c\u53f8\u300219\u4e16\u7eaa\u665a\u671f\uff0c\u5a01\u5c14\u7279\u516c\u53f8\u7684\u4e1a\u52a1\u6709\u4e86\u76f8\u5f53\u89c4\u6a21\u7684\u6269\u5f20\uff0c\u5176\u7ba1\u5f26\u7434\uff08orchestrion\uff09\u4ea7\u54c1\u5c24\u5176\u7a81\u51fa\u3002\u5a01\u5c14\u7279\u7684\u201c\u6a71\u67dc\u5531\u673a\u201d\uff08Cabinet player\uff09\uff0c\u662f\u4e00\u53f0\u6ca1\u6709\u952e\u76d8\u7684\u518d\u73b0\u94a2\u7434\uff0c\u51a0\u4ee5\u201c\u7c73\u5c3c\u7fc1\u201d\u7684\u5546\u6807\uff0c\u5176\u4e13\u5229\u57281904\u5e74\u7231\u5fb7\u6e29\u00b7\u5a01\u5c14\u7279\uff08Edwin Welte\uff0c1876\uff5e1958\uff0c\u521b\u59cb\u4eba\u7684\u5b59\u5b50\uff09\u7ba1\u7406\u516c\u53f8\u671f\u95f4\u88ab\u7533\u8bf7\u3002\u6a71\u67dc\u5531\u673a\u7684\u539f\u578b\u673a\u4e8e1904\u5e74\u5728\u5339\u5179\u5821\u8fdb\u884c\u4e86\u5c55\u793a\uff0c1905\u5e74\u6b63\u5f0f\u5546\u54c1\u5316\uff0c\u201c\u6c83\u8d5b\u6cfd\u201d\u578b\u53f7\uff08Vorsetzer\uff09\u5219\u57281908\u5e74\u8fdb\u5165\u5e02\u573a\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u7c73\u5c3c\u7fc1\uff08Mignon\uff09<span class=\"footnote_referrer\"><a role=\"button\" tabindex=\"0\" onclick=\"footnote_moveToReference_159_1('footnote_plugin_reference_159_1_2');\" onkeypress=\"footnote_moveToReference_159_1('footnote_plugin_reference_159_1_2');\" ><sup id=\"footnote_plugin_tooltip_159_1_2\" class=\"footnote_plugin_tooltip_text\">[2]<\/sup><\/a><span id=\"footnote_plugin_tooltip_text_159_1_2\" class=\"footnote_tooltip\">\u5e94\u4e3a\u8be5\u516c\u53f8\u7684\u81ea\u52a8\u94a2\u7434\u4ea7\u54c1\u7ebf\u3002\u2014\u2014\u8bd1\u8005\u6ce8<\/span><\/span><script type=\"text\/javascript\"> jQuery('#footnote_plugin_tooltip_159_1_2').tooltip({ tip: '#footnote_plugin_tooltip_text_159_1_2', tipClass: 'footnote_tooltip', effect: 'fade', predelay: 0, fadeInSpeed: 200, delay: 400, fadeOutSpeed: 200, position: 'top center', relative: true, offset: [-7, 0], });<\/script>\u7434\u7cfb\u5217\u4ea7\u54c1\u4e8e1909\u5e74\u8fdb\u5165\u5a01\u5c14\u7279\u516c\u53f8\u7684\u7acb\u5f0f\u94a2\u7434\u4ea7\u54c1\u7ebf\uff0c1913\u5e74\u8fdb\u5165\u4e86\u5927\u94a2\u7434\u4ea7\u54c1\u7ebf\u30021908\u5e74\uff0c\u7c73\u5c3c\u7fc1\u7434\u6240\u4f7f\u7528\u7684\u6280\u672f\u88ab\u518d\u6b21\u5e94\u7528\u5230\u5a01\u5c14\u7279\u516c\u53f8\u7684\u53e6\u4e00\u53f0\u4e50\u5668\u201c\u7231\u4e50\u8bb0\u5f55\u5f0f\u81ea\u52a8\u98ce\u7434\u201d\uff08Philharmonic Autograph Organ\uff09\u5f53\u4e2d\u3002\u8fd9\u53f0\u4e50\u5668\u662f1911\u5e74\u5728\u90fd\u7075\u5c55\u89c8\u9986\uff08Turin Exhibition\uff09\u9996\u6b21\u5c55\u793a\u7684\u201c\u5a01\u5c14\u7279\u7231\u4e50\u81ea\u52a8\u98ce\u7434\u201d\u7684\u524d\u8eab\u3002\u6b64\u540e\uff0c\u5a01\u5c14\u7279\u516c\u53f8\u5728\u81ea\u52a8\u98ce\u7434\u3001\u5f71\u9662\u98ce\u7434\u7b49\u9886\u57df\u83b7\u5f97\u4e86\u5546\u4e1a\u6210\u529f\uff0c30\u5e74\u4ee3\u5176\u5e02\u573a\u5f00\u59cb\u6536\u7f29\u65f6\uff0c\u4ed6\u4eec\u5728\u6559\u5802\u98ce\u7434\u65b9\u9762\u4ecd\u6709\u5e02\u573a\u3002\u8be5\u516c\u53f8\u540c\u65f6\u8fd8\u5236\u4f5c\u7531\u5f53\u65f6\u8457\u540d\u98ce\u7434\u5bb6\u6f14\u594f\u5f55\u5236\u800c\u6765\u7684\u81ea\u52a8\u8c31\u7eb8\u5377\uff0c\u4e5f\u83b7\u5f97\u4e86\u76f8\u5f53\u5927\u7684\u5546\u4e1a\u6210\u529f\u30021865\uff5e1917\u5e74\u95f4\uff0c\u5a01\u5c14\u7279\u516c\u53f8\u8fd8\u5728\u7ebd\u7ea6\u8bbe\u7acb\u4e86\u5206\u90e8\uff08\u540d\u4e3aM. Welte &amp; Sons\uff09\uff0c\u7531\u57c3\u7c73\u5c14\u00b7\u5a01\u5c14\u7279\uff08Emil Welte\uff0c1841-1923\uff0c\u521b\u59cb\u4eba\u957f\u5b50\uff09\u8d1f\u8d23\u7ecf\u8425\uff0c\u4f46\u7531\u4e00\u6218\u671f\u95f4\u7531\u4e8e\u662f\u201c\u5916\u8d44\u4f01\u4e1a\u201d\u800c\u88ab\u5173\u95ed\u3002<\/p>\n<div id=\"attachment_1230\" style=\"width: 610px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><a href=\"http:\/\/lifesea.org\/120years\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/03\/Welte-in-Freiburg-Deutsches-Museum-M\u00fcnchen-FB-.jpg\" rel=\"attachment wp-att-1230\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-1230\" class=\"size-full wp-image-1230\" src=\"http:\/\/lifesea.org\/120years\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/03\/Welte-in-Freiburg-Deutsches-Museum-M\u00fcnchen-FB-.jpg\" alt=\"\u5a01\u5c14\u7279\u5de5\u5382\uff0c\u4f4d\u4e8e\u5fb7\u56fd\u5f17\u83b1\u5821\" width=\"600\" height=\"408\" srcset=\"https:\/\/lifesea.org\/120years\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/03\/Welte-in-Freiburg-Deutsches-Museum-M\u00fcnchen-FB-.jpg 600w, https:\/\/lifesea.org\/120years\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/03\/Welte-in-Freiburg-Deutsches-Museum-M\u00fcnchen-FB--300x204.jpg 300w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 600px) 100vw, 600px\" \/><\/a><p id=\"caption-attachment-1230\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">\u5a01\u5c14\u7279\u5de5\u5382\uff0c\u4f4d\u4e8e\u5fb7\u56fd\u5f17\u83b1\u5821<\/p><\/div>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>\u5728\u5f53\u65f6\uff0c\u5a01\u5c14\u7279\u516c\u53f8\u7684\u4e50\u5668\u53ef\u4ee5\u8bf4\u662f\u8eab\u4efd\u7684\u8c61\u5f81\uff0c\u66f4\u662f\u90a3\u4e2a\u65f6\u4ee3\u5a31\u4e50\u4e1a\u7684\u7f29\u5f71\u3002\u5a01\u5c14\u7279\u7684\u4e50\u5668\u88ab\u5e7f\u6cdb\u5b89\u88c5\u5728\u5bcc\u4e3d\u5802\u7687\u7684\u4f4f\u5b85\u3001\u4f9b\u7535\u3001\u5b66\u6821\u3001\u767e\u8d27\u5e97\uff08\u4f26\u6566\u54c8\u7f57\u5179\u767e\u8d27\u5c31\u6709\u4e00\u53f0\uff09\u3001\u6e38\u8247\u3001\u8f6e\u8239\uff08\u5176\u4e2d\u4e00\u53f0\u7531\u4e8e\u751f\u4ea7\u592a\u665a\u800c\u6ca1\u6709\u5b89\u88c5\u5230\u6cf0\u5766\u5c3c\u514b\u4e0a\uff09\u751a\u81f3\u8fde\u201c\u6b22\u4e50\u4e4b\u5c4b\u201d\u4e5f\u4e0d\u4f8b\u5916\uff08\u5373\u4e9a\u7279\u5170\u5927\u82b1\u56ed<span class=\"footnote_referrer\"><a role=\"button\" tabindex=\"0\" onclick=\"footnote_moveToReference_159_1('footnote_plugin_reference_159_1_3');\" onkeypress=\"footnote_moveToReference_159_1('footnote_plugin_reference_159_1_3');\" ><sup id=\"footnote_plugin_tooltip_159_1_3\" class=\"footnote_plugin_tooltip_text\">[3]<\/sup><\/a><span id=\"footnote_plugin_tooltip_text_159_1_3\" class=\"footnote_tooltip\">Atlantic Garden\uff0c\u4e00\u4e2a\u7531\u5a01\u5ec9\u59c6\u00b7\u514b\u62c9\u9ed8\u57281858\u5e74\u5efa\u7acb\u7684\u5a31\u4e50\u573a\u6240\uff0c\u4f4d\u4e8e\u7ebd\u7ea6\uff0c\u4e3b\u8425\u5185\u5bb9\u4e3a\u5927\u6392\u6863\uff08Beer&nbsp;&#x2026; <span class=\"footnote_tooltip_continue\"  onclick=\"footnote_moveToReference_159_1('footnote_plugin_reference_159_1_3');\">Continue reading<\/span><\/span><\/span><script type=\"text\/javascript\"> jQuery('#footnote_plugin_tooltip_159_1_3').tooltip({ tip: '#footnote_plugin_tooltip_text_159_1_3', tipClass: 'footnote_tooltip', effect: 'fade', predelay: 0, fadeInSpeed: 200, delay: 400, fadeOutSpeed: 200, position: 'top center', relative: true, offset: [-7, 0], });<\/script>\u7ba1\u5f26\u7434\uff09\u3002\u5728\u5168\u4e16\u754c\uff0c\u5a01\u5c14\u7279\u7684\u516c\u53f8\u7684\u8db3\u8ff9\u904d\u53ca\u6b27\u7f8e\u5730\u533a\uff0c\u751a\u81f3\u66f4\u8fdc\u2014\u2014\u4f0a\u65af\u5766\u5e03\u5c14\u3001\u4fc4\u7f57\u65af\u3001\u4e2d\u56fd\u4ee5\u53ca\u82cf\u95e8\u7b54\u814a\u7b49\u56fd\u5bb6\u5730\u533a\uff0c\u4e0d\u4e00\u800c\u8db3\u3002\u5a01\u5c14\u7279\u516c\u53f8\u7684\u7ba1\u5f26\u7434\/\u81ea\u52a8\u98ce\u7434\u7684\u6700\u9876\u7ea7\u4ea7\u54c1\u7ebf\u53eb\u505a\u201c\u5a01\u5c14\u7279-\u7231\u4e50\u201d\u7cfb\u5217\u3002\u5176\u5168\u5c3a\u5bf8\u7684\u4e50\u5668\u4ec5\u5236\u9020\u51fa\u8fc7\u51e0\u53f0\u3002\u4ece\u5927\u7ea61926\u5e74\u5f00\u59cb\uff0c\u5a01\u5c14\u7279\u516c\u53f8\u7684\u5e02\u573a\u9010\u6e10\u88ab\u65e5\u76ca\u589e\u957f\u7684\u5e7f\u64ad\u3001\u5531\u7247\u4ea7\u4e1a\u6240\u5a01\u80c1\uff0c\u516c\u53f8\u7684\u5e02\u573a\u4efd\u989d\u6025\u5267\u4e0b\u964d\uff0c\u57281932\u5e74\u9669\u4e9b\u7834\u4ea7\u3002\u5927\u6982\u540c\u65f6\u671f\uff0c\u4ed6\u4eec\u8fd8\u66fe\u4e0e\u5fb7\u5f8b\u98ce\u6839\u516c\u53f8\u8ba1\u5212\u5f00\u5c55\u5408\u4f5c\uff0c\u4f46\u56e0\u4e3a\u7231\u5fb7\u6e29\u00b7\u5a01\u5c14\u7279\u7684\u7b2c\u4e00\u4efb\u59bb\u5b50\u8d1d\u8482\u00b7\u5fb7\u96f7\u5bcc\u65af\uff08Betty Dreyfuss\uff09\u662f\u72b9\u592a\u4eba\uff0c\u5bfc\u81f4\u5408\u540c\u4e00\u76f4\u505c\u6ede\u4e0d\u524d\u3002\u5982\u679c\u5f53\u65f6\u5a01\u5c14\u7279\u4f7f\u7528\u5f53\u65f6\u770b\u6765\u76f8\u5f53\u5148\u8fdb\u7684\uff08\u6a21\u62df\uff09\u91c7\u6837\u6280\u672f\u548c\u5149\u7535\u6a21\u7ec4\u6210\u529f\u5236\u9020\u51fa\u4e86\u4e50\u5668\uff0c\u90a3\u4e48\uff0c\u4eca\u5929\u6211\u4eec\u5728\u8c08\u5230\u8fd9\u6bb5\u5386\u53f2\u65f6\uff0c\u53ef\u80fd\u538b\u6839\u5c31\u4e0d\u4f1a\u8c08\u5230\u54c8\u8499\u5fb7\u98ce\u7434\u3002\u4e8c\u6218\u7684\u7206\u53d1\u5bfc\u81f4\u4e86\u5a01\u5c14\u7279\u516c\u53f8\u7684\u5f7b\u5e95\u6d88\u5931\uff1a\u516c\u53f8\u6240\u6709\u7684\u5e93\u5b58\u3001\u4eea\u5668\u4ee5\u53ca\u5386\u53f2\u8d44\u6599\u90fd\u56e0\u4e3a\u82f1\u519b\u57281944\u5e7411\u6708\u7684\u8f70\u70b8\u800c\u5168\u90e8\u906d\u5230\u7834\u574f\u3002\u88ab\u70b8\u6bc1\u7684\u5382\u5740\u5728\u6b64\u540e\u5341\u5e74\uff0c\u76f4\u523020\u4e16\u7eaa60\u5e74\u4ee3\u4e2d\u671f\uff0c\u4e00\u76f4\u662f\u5f17\u83b1\u5821\u706b\u8f66\u7ad9\u9644\u8fd1\u7684\u201c\u5730\u6807\u201d\u3002<\/p>\n<hr \/>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u53c2\u8003\u8d44\u6599\uff1a<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>Museum of Music Automatons Seewen (http:\/\/www.musee-suisse.ch\/seewen)<\/p>\n<p>Michael Gerhard Kaufmann\u00a0:\u00a0<i>Organ and National Socialism.<\/i>\u00a0Kleinblittersdorf 1997.\u00a0ISBN 3-920670-36-1\u00a0.<\/p>\n<p class=\"gb-volume-title\" dir=\"ltr\">The Organ: An Encyclopedia.\u00a0\u00a0<span class=\"addmd\">edited by Douglas Earl Bush, Richard Kassel<\/span><\/p>\n<div><span dir=\"ltr\">NS-Kulturgemeinde (Germany)<\/span>,\u00a0<span dir=\"ltr\">Nationalsozialistische Deutsche Arbeiter-Partei. Amt Musik.\u00a0<\/span><span dir=\"ltr\">M.Hesse<\/span>, 1936<\/div>\n<div class=\"speaker-mute footnotes_reference_container\"> <div class=\"footnote_container_prepare\"><p><span role=\"button\" tabindex=\"0\" class=\"footnote_reference_container_label pointer\" onclick=\"footnote_expand_collapse_reference_container_159_1();\">\u6ce8\u91ca<\/span><span role=\"button\" tabindex=\"0\" class=\"footnote_reference_container_collapse_button\" style=\"display: none;\" onclick=\"footnote_expand_collapse_reference_container_159_1();\">[<a id=\"footnote_reference_container_collapse_button_159_1\">+<\/a>]<\/span><\/p><\/div> <div id=\"footnote_references_container_159_1\" style=\"\"><table class=\"footnotes_table footnote-reference-container\"><caption class=\"accessibility\">\u6ce8\u91ca<\/caption> <tbody> \r\n\r\n<tr class=\"footnotes_plugin_reference_row\"> <th scope=\"row\" class=\"footnote_plugin_index_combi pointer\"  onclick=\"footnote_moveToAnchor_159_1('footnote_plugin_tooltip_159_1_1');\"><a id=\"footnote_plugin_reference_159_1_1\" class=\"footnote_backlink\"><span class=\"footnote_index_arrow\">&#8593;<\/span>1<\/a><\/th> <td class=\"footnote_plugin_text\">Welte-Mignon reproducing piano\uff0c\u81ea\u52a8\u6f14\u594f\u94a2\u7434\uff08Player Piano\uff09\u7684\u4e00\u79cd\u3002\u2014\u2014\u8bd1\u8005\u6ce8<\/td><\/tr>\r\n\r\n<tr class=\"footnotes_plugin_reference_row\"> <th scope=\"row\" class=\"footnote_plugin_index_combi pointer\"  onclick=\"footnote_moveToAnchor_159_1('footnote_plugin_tooltip_159_1_2');\"><a id=\"footnote_plugin_reference_159_1_2\" class=\"footnote_backlink\"><span class=\"footnote_index_arrow\">&#8593;<\/span>2<\/a><\/th> <td class=\"footnote_plugin_text\">\u5e94\u4e3a\u8be5\u516c\u53f8\u7684\u81ea\u52a8\u94a2\u7434\u4ea7\u54c1\u7ebf\u3002\u2014\u2014\u8bd1\u8005\u6ce8<\/td><\/tr>\r\n\r\n<tr class=\"footnotes_plugin_reference_row\"> <th scope=\"row\" class=\"footnote_plugin_index_combi pointer\"  onclick=\"footnote_moveToAnchor_159_1('footnote_plugin_tooltip_159_1_3');\"><a id=\"footnote_plugin_reference_159_1_3\" class=\"footnote_backlink\"><span class=\"footnote_index_arrow\">&#8593;<\/span>3<\/a><\/th> <td class=\"footnote_plugin_text\">Atlantic Garden\uff0c\u4e00\u4e2a\u7531\u5a01\u5ec9\u59c6\u00b7\u514b\u62c9\u9ed8\u57281858\u5e74\u5efa\u7acb\u7684\u5a31\u4e50\u573a\u6240\uff0c\u4f4d\u4e8e\u7ebd\u7ea6\uff0c\u4e3b\u8425\u5185\u5bb9\u4e3a\u5927\u6392\u6863\uff08Beer Garden\uff09\u548c\u97f3\u4e50\u5385\u3002\u8be6\u89c1<span class=\"footnote_url_wrap\">https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Atlantic_Garden<\/span> \u2014\u2014\u8bd1\u8005\u6ce8\u3002<\/td><\/tr>\r\n\r\n <\/tbody> <\/table> <\/div><\/div><script type=\"text\/javascript\"> function footnote_expand_reference_container_159_1() { jQuery('#footnote_references_container_159_1').show(); 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jQuery('html, body').animate({ scrollTop: l_obj_Target.offset().top - window.innerHeight * 0.2 }, 380); } }<\/script>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>&nbsp; 1936\u5e74\uff1a\u7231\u5fb7\u6e29\u00b7\u5a01\u5c14\u7279\u7684\u5149\u7535\u98ce\u7434 \u5a01\u5c14\u7279\u5149\u7535\u98ce\u7434\uff08Welte  [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[7],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-159","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-1930-1940","dwtl normal"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/lifesea.org\/120years\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/159","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/lifesea.org\/120years\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/lifesea.org\/120years\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/lifesea.org\/120years\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/lifesea.org\/120years\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=159"}],"version-history":[{"count":6,"href":"https:\/\/lifesea.org\/120years\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/159\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":1231,"href":"https:\/\/lifesea.org\/120years\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/159\/revisions\/1231"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/lifesea.org\/120years\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=159"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/lifesea.org\/120years\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=159"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/lifesea.org\/120years\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=159"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}