{"id":1982,"date":"2016-02-06T04:41:20","date_gmt":"2016-02-06T04:41:20","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/lifesea.org\/120years\/?p=1982"},"modified":"2016-05-01T08:03:34","modified_gmt":"2016-05-01T08:03:34","slug":"the-akaphon-hellmut-gottwald-austria-1963","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/lifesea.org\/120years\/the-akaphon-hellmut-gottwald-austria-1963\/","title":{"rendered":"1963\u5e74\uff1aAkaphon [\u5965\u5730\u5229]Hellmut Gottwald"},"content":{"rendered":"<div id=\"attachment_1985\" style=\"width: 610px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><a href=\"http:\/\/lifesea.org\/120years\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/02\/140.jpg\" rel=\"attachment wp-att-1985\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-1985\" class=\"size-full wp-image-1985\" src=\"http:\/\/lifesea.org\/120years\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/02\/140.jpg\" alt=\"\u5b66\u9662\u5408\u6210\u5668\uff0c\u7ef4\u5c14\u7eb3\u79d1\u6280\u535a\u7269\u9986\u56fe\" width=\"600\" 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Cerha\uff09\u3001\u5965\u6258\u00b7M.\u6cfd\u52d8\uff08Otto M. 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George\uff09\u4e5f\u627e\u5230\u4e86\u4ed6\u9700\u8981\u7684\u4e1c\u897f\uff1a\u53ef\u4ee5\u7528\u5728\u5e7f\u64ad\u4e2d\u7684\u7535\u5b50\u8bbe\u5907\u2026\u2026<\/em><\/p>\n<p><em>\u4e3a\u4e86\u6ee1\u8db3\u97f3\u4e50\u4eba\u7684\u8fd9\u4e9b\u9700\u6c42\uff0c\u54e5\u7279\u74e6\u5c14\u5fb7\u4e00\u76f4\u90fd\u5728\u8bbe\u8ba1\u5236\u9020\u65b0\u7684\u8bbe\u5907\u3002\u4ece\u4f7f\u7528\u6597\u725b\u58eb\u724c\uff08Matador\uff09\u96f6\u4ef6\u5236\u4f5c\u6ee4\u6ce2\u5668\u5f00\u59cb\uff0c\u5230\u5236\u9020\u5b66\u9662\u9e23\u97f3\u5668\u3001\u5b66\u9662\u6548\u679c\u8f6c\u6362\u5668\uff0c\u6700\u7ec8\u53d1\u660e\u4e86\u4f20\u5947\u7684\u5b66\u9662\u5408\u6210\u5668\uff1a1963\uff5e1964\u5b66\u5e74\uff0c\u5b66\u9662\u5f00\u8bbe\u4e86\u7535\u58f0\u97f3\u4e50\u65b9\u9762\u7684\u8bfe\u7a0b\uff1b\u540c\u5e74\uff0c\u54e5\u7279\u74e6\u5c14\u5fb7\u5f00\u59cb\u8bbe\u8ba1\u5236\u9020\u4e00\u79cd\u7535\u5b50\u4e50\u5668\uff0c\u8fd9\u79cd\u7535\u5b50\u4e50\u5668\u53ef\u4ee5\u770b\u4f5c\u662f\u540e\u6765\u7535\u538b\u63a7\u5236\u5408\u6210\u5668\u7684\u524d\u8eab\u3002\u4ed6\u4ed6\u5c06\u8fd9\u79cd\u4e50\u5668\u547d\u540d\u4e3a\u201c\u5b66\u9662\u5408\u6210\u5668\u201d\uff0c\u7528\u4ee5\u5411\u97f3\u4e50\u5b66\u9662\u81f4\u656c\u3002\u4e3a\u4e86\u63a7\u5236\u6210\u672c\uff0c\u4ed6\u628a\u6574\u4e2a\u4e50\u5668\u5b89\u88c5\u5728\u4e00\u4e2a\u7acb\u5f0f\u94a2\u7434\u58f3\u5b50\u91cc\u3002<\/em><\/p>\n<p><em>\u54e5\u7279\u74e6\u5c14\u5fb7\u81ea\u5df1\u5176\u5b9e\u4e5f\u662f\u7528\u8fd9\u53f0\u65e9\u671f\u5408\u6210\u5668\u521b\u4f5c\u8fc7\u4e00\u4e9b\u4f5c\u54c1\uff0c\u6bd4\u5982\u8bf4\uff0c\u4f7f\u7528\u5b66\u9662\u5408\u6210\u5668\u91cd\u65b0\u6f14\u7ece\u7684\u7ecf\u5178\u4f5c\u54c1\uff08\u5982\u91cc\u59c6\u65af\u57fa-<\/em><br \/>\n<em>\u79d1\u8428\u79d1\u592b\u7684\u300a\u91ce\u8702\u98de\u821e\u300b\uff09\uff0c\u6216\u662f\u72ec\u7acb\u7684\u7535\u58f0\u4f5c\u54c1\uff08\u5982\u300a\u81f4\u656c\u9ea6\u9c81\u592b\u7279\u300b<span class=\"footnote_referrer\"><a role=\"button\" tabindex=\"0\" onclick=\"footnote_moveToReference_1982_1('footnote_plugin_reference_1982_1_2');\" onkeypress=\"footnote_moveToReference_1982_1('footnote_plugin_reference_1982_1_2');\" ><sup id=\"footnote_plugin_tooltip_1982_1_2\" class=\"footnote_plugin_tooltip_text\">[2]<\/sup><\/a><span id=\"footnote_plugin_tooltip_text_1982_1_2\" class=\"footnote_tooltip\">\u300a\u81f4\u656c\u9ea6\u9c81\u592b\u7279\u300b\uff0c\u5373\u4f5c\u54c1Hommage \u00e0&nbsp;&#x2026; <span class=\"footnote_tooltip_continue\"  onclick=\"footnote_moveToReference_1982_1('footnote_plugin_reference_1982_1_2');\">Continue reading<\/span><\/span><\/span><script type=\"text\/javascript\"> jQuery('#footnote_plugin_tooltip_1982_1_2').tooltip({ tip: '#footnote_plugin_tooltip_text_1982_1_2', tipClass: 'footnote_tooltip', effect: 'fade', predelay: 0, fadeInSpeed: 200, delay: 400, fadeOutSpeed: 200, position: 'top center', relative: true, offset: [-7, 0], });<\/script>\uff09\u3002\u4ed6\u7684\u53d1\u660e\u603b\u662f\u4f7f\u7528\u6700\u7b80\u5355\u7684\u65b9\u6cd5\uff0c\u4f46\u4f7f\u7528\u4e2d\u603b\u80fd\u5f88\u597d\u5730\u5de5\u4f5c\u3002\u5f53\u7136\uff0c\u6709\u65f6\u5019\u4f60\u4e5f\u5f97\u8e22\u4e24\u4e0b\u6216\u8005\u662f\u62dc\u62dc\u8fd9\u4e9b\u8bbe\u5907\u2014\u2014\u6bd5\u7adf\uff0c\u90a3\u53ef\u662f\u6a21\u62df\u6280\u672f\u65f6\u4ee3\u3002<\/em><\/p>\n<p><em>\u62111970\u5e74\u5f00\u59cb\u6559\u5de5\u4f5c\u5ba4\u76f8\u5173\u8bfe\u7a0b\u7684\u65f6\u5019\uff0c\u5c4b\u5b50\u91cc\u5927\u6982\u5df2\u7ecf\u62c9\u8fdb\u4e86\u51e0\u767e\u516c\u65a4\u7684\u8bbe\u5907\uff0c\u6b64\u540e\u4fbf\u63a5\u624b\u4e86\u524d\u4e3b\u7ba1\u5f17\u96f7\u5fb7\u96f7\u5947\u00b7\u745f\u54c8\u7684\u5de5\u4f5c\u3002\u6211\u7684\u76ee\u6807\u662f\u8ba9\u4e0d\u61c2\u6280\u672f\u7684\u516c\u4f17\u66f4\u591a\u5730\u4e86\u89e3\u65b0\u5a92\u4ecb\u2026\u2026\u56e0\u6b64\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u4e00\u8d77\u5c06\u8fd9\u4e9b\u58f0\u97f3\uff08\u4f5c\u54c1\uff09\u5e26\u5230\u4e86\u5965\u5730\u5229\u56fd\u5185\u5916\u3002<\/em><\/p>\n<p><em>\u54e5\u7279\u74e6\u5c14\u5fb7\u5728\u4e1a\u4f59\u65f6\u95f4\u662f\u4e00\u4f4d\u82b1\u5f0f\u9a91\u672f\u969c\u788d\u8d5b\u8868\u6f14\u8005\uff08champion dressage show-jumper\uff09\u3002\u540e\u6765\uff0c\u4ed6\u53c8\u5f00\u529e\u4e86\u4e00\u5bb6\u516c\u53f8\uff0c\u5f00\u53d1\u8fc7\u4ea4\u901a\u4fe1\u53f7\u706f\u7684\u7535\u8def\u3001\u5236\u4f5c\u978b\u5e95\u7684\u673a\u5668\u4ee5\u53ca\u7ed3\u5b9e\u7684\u8f6e\u80ce\u3002\uff08\u519b\u65b9\uff09\u751a\u81f3\u8fd8\u5728\u4e2d\u4e1c\u6218\u4e89\u671f\u95f4\u8bf7\u6c42\u4ed6\u5236\u9020\u6218\u58d5\u7f13\u51b2\u6ce1\u6cab\u3002\u8fd9\u4e9b\u5c1d\u8bd5\u90fd\u523a\u6fc0\u4ed6\u5c06\u4e0d\u53ef\u80fd\u5316\u4e3a\u53ef\u80fd\uff0c\u751a\u81f3\u5316\u4e3a\u201c\u7b80\u5355\u201d\u2014\u2014\u800c\u4e14\uff0c\u4ed6\u6210\u529f\u4e86\u3002<\/em><\/p><\/blockquote>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<blockquote>\n<p style=\"text-align: left;\"><em>\u4f5c\u66f2\u5bb6\u5361\u5c14\u00b7\u65bd\u65af\u514b\uff081916\uff5e1969\uff09\u3001\u94a2\u7434\u5bb6\u5361\u5c14\u00b7\u6c83\u83b1\u7eb3\uff081919\uff5e\uff09\u65e9\u57281955\u5e74\u5c31\u66fe\u8ba1\u5212\u5728\u7ef4\u5c14\u7eb3\u97f3\u4e50\u5b66\u9662\u5efa\u7acb\u4e00\u95f4\u201c\u7535\u5b50\u97f3\u4e50\u201d\u7684\u5de5\u4f5c\u5ba4\u3002\u5de5\u4f5c\u5ba4\u57281958\uff5e1959\u5e74\u95f4\u7531\u6c83\u83b1\u7eb3\u5b8c\u6210\u3002\u8be5\u5de5\u4f5c\u5ba4\u53ef\u80fd\u662f\u6240\u6709\u6b27\u6d32\u97f3\u4e50\u5b66\u9662\u4e2d\u6700\u65e9\u5efa\u7acb\u7684\u4e00\u95f4\u5de5\u4f5c\u5ba4\u3002<\/em><\/p>\n<p><em>1959\uff5e1960\u5e74\uff0c\u8be5\u5de5\u4f5c\u5ba4\u521b\u4f5c\u4e86\u82ad\u857e\u821e\u53bb\u300a\u5e7b\u60f3\u66f2\u300b\uff0c\u88ab\u8ba4\u4e3a\u662f\u5965\u5730\u5229\u7535\u5b50\u7535\u58f0\u97f3\u4e50\u521b\u4f5c\u7684\u91cc\u7a0b\u7891\u3002\u8be5\u4f5c\u54c1\u7531\u5b89\u5c3c\u65af\u8482\u65af\u00b7\u6d1b\u6208\u585e\u8482\u65af\uff081921\uff5e1994\uff09\u521b\u4f5c\uff0c\u8d6b\u5c14\u7a46\u7279\u00b7\u54e5\u7279\u74e6\u5c14\u5fb7\u63d0\u4f9b\u6280\u672f\u6307\u5bfc\u3002\u8be5\u4f5c\u54c1\u7684\u98ce\u683c\u4e0e\u521b\u4f5c\u624b\u6bb5\u8fd1\u4f3c\u6cd5\u56fd\u7684\u201c\u5177\u8c61\u97f3\u4e50\u201d\u6d41\u6d3e\uff0c\u9884\u793a\u4e86\u672a\u6765\u5de5\u4f5c\u5ba4\u97f3\u4e50\u7f8e\u5b66\u7684\u53d1\u5c55\u65b9\u5411\u30021963\uff5e1964\u5b66\u5e74\uff0c\u5b66\u9662\u5df2\u5f00\u8bbe\u4e86\u7535\u58f0\u97f3\u4e50\u8bfe\u7a0b\u3002<\/em><\/p>\n<p><em>\u540c\u5e74\uff0c\u54e5\u7279\u74e6\u5c14\u5fb7\u5f00\u59cb\u5236\u9020\u4e00\u79cd\u7535\u5b50\u4e50\u5668\uff0c\u8be5\u7535\u5b50\u4e50\u5668\u53ef\u4ee5\u770b\u4f5c\u662f\u4eca\u65e5\u7535\u538b\u63a7\u5236\u5408\u6210\u5668\u7684\u524d\u8eab\u3002\u8fd9\u53f0\u4e50\u5668\uff0c\u540d\u4e3a\u201c\u5b66\u9662\u5408\u6210\u5668\u201d\uff0c\u540d\u5b57\u7528\u4ee5\u7eaa\u5ff5\u97f3\u4e50\u5b66\u9662\uff0c\u66fe\u4e00\u76f4\u662f\uff08\u5965\u5730\u5229\uff09\u7535\u5b50\u97f3\u4e50\u521b\u4f5c\u7684\u6e90\u5934\uff0c\u73b0\u5b58\u4e8e\u7ef4\u4e5f\u7eb3\u79d1\u6280\u535a\u7269\u9986\u3002\u8fd9\u4e4b\u540e\uff0c\u5b66\u9662\u9e23\u97f3\u5668\u3001\u5b66\u9662\u6548\u679c\u8f6c\u6362\u5668\u4e5f\u9646\u7eed\u5236\u9020\u51fa\u6765\u2014\u2014\u524d\u8005\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u53ef\u521b\u9020\u7b26\u5408\u8282\u594f\u578b\u7684\u4eea\u5668\uff0c\u540e\u8005\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u56fe\u5f62\u5747\u8861\u5668\uff0c\u6709\u4e09\u4e2a\u6ee4\u6ce2\u5668\u7ec4\u3002<\/em><\/p>\n<p><em>20\u4e16\u7eaa60\u5e74\u4ee3\u671f\u95f4\uff0c\u5148\u950b\u4f5c\u66f2\u5bb6\u4eec\u5171\u521b\u505a\u4e8620\u90e8\u7535\u5b50\u97f3\u4e50\u4f5c\u54c1\u3002\u8fd9\u4e9b\u4f5c\u66f2\u5bb6\u5305\u62ec\u6d77\u56e0\u5179\u00b7\u683c\u9c81\u4f2f\u3001\u5de9\u7279\u00b7\u5361\u54c8\u6c83\u5179\u3001\u76ae\u7279\u00b7\u67ef\u8482\u514b\uff08Peter Kotik\uff09\u3001\u5f17\u96f7\u5fb7\u96f7\u5947\u00b7\u745f\u54c8\u3001\u7f57\u66fc\u00b7\u8c6a\u5bbe\u65af\u6258\u514b-\u62c9\u9a6c\u8482\uff08Roman Haubenstock-Ramati\uff09\u7b49\u4eba\uff0c\u5176\u4e2d\uff0c\u6700\u540e\u4e24\u4f4d\u540e\u6765\u6210\u4e3a\u7814\u7a76\u6240\u6240\u957f\u30021970\u5e74\uff0c\u65bd\u65af\u514b\u7684\u5b66\u751f\u3001\u4f5c\u66f2\u5bb6\u8fea\u5c14\u7279\u00b7\u8003\u592b\u66fc\uff081941\uff5e\uff09\u4ece\u5df4\u9ece\u7559\u5b66\u5f52\u6765\u3002\u5728\u5df4\u9ece\u671f\u95f4\uff0c\u8003\u592b\u66fc\u66fe\u4e0a\u8fc7\u7ef4\u57c3\u00b7\u6885\u897f\u5b89\uff08Olivier Messiaen\uff09\u4e0e\u96f7\u5185\u00b7\u83b1\u5e03\u7ef4\u8328\uff08Rene Leibowitz\uff09\u7684\u8bfe\uff0c\u4e5f\u4e0a\u8fc7GRM\u5de5\u4f5c\u5ba4\u7684\u8bfe\u2014\u2014\u5f53\u65f6GRM\u7684\u8bfe\u7a0b\u7531\u76ae\u57c3\u5c14\u00b7\u820d\u8d39\u5c14\uff08Pierre Schaeffer\uff09\u548c\u5f17\u6717\u7d22\u74e6\u00b7\u8d1d\u8033\uff08Bayle\uff09\u6307\u5bfc\u3002\u5f52\u6765\u540e\uff0c\u8003\u592b\u66fc\u6210\u4e3a\u5de5\u4f5c\u5ba4\u4e3b\u4efb\uff0c\u73b0\u5728\u5df2\u7ecf\u9ad8\u5347\u4e3a\u5b66\u9662\u7684\u9886\u5bfc\uff0c\u63a8\u52a8\u7740\u65b0\u7684\u97f3\u4e50\u5f62\u5f0f\u5728\u5965\u5730\u5229\u3001\u5b66\u672f\u5708\u4ee5\u5916\u4f20\u64ad\u3002<\/em><\/p>\n<p><em>1978\u5e74\uff0c\u76ae\u7279\u00b7\u6885\u9a70\u52d2\u5f00\u53d1\u4e86\u4f7f\u7528\u56fe\u5f62\u754c\u9762\u63a7\u5236\u7684\u201c\u5b66\u9662 2000\u201d\u578b\u5b9e\u65f6\u97f3\u9891\u5904\u7406\u5668\u300270\u5e74\u4ee3\uff0c\u5728\u5de5\u4f5c\u5ba4\u4e2d\u7531\u672c\/\u5916\u56fd\u4f5c\u66f2\u5bb6<span class=\"footnote_referrer\"><a role=\"button\" tabindex=\"0\" onclick=\"footnote_moveToReference_1982_1('footnote_plugin_reference_1982_1_3');\" onkeypress=\"footnote_moveToReference_1982_1('footnote_plugin_reference_1982_1_3');\" ><sup id=\"footnote_plugin_tooltip_1982_1_3\" class=\"footnote_plugin_tooltip_text\">[3]<\/sup><\/a><span id=\"footnote_plugin_tooltip_text_1982_1_3\" class=\"footnote_tooltip\">\u8fd9\u4e9b\u97f3\u4e50\u4eba\u6709\uff1a\u8003\u592b\u66fc\u3001\u5a01\u5ec9\u00b7\u6cfd\u535a\uff08Wilhelm Zobl\uff09\u3001\u5361\u7c73\u62c9\u00b7\u4f50\u8fbe\u4f2f\u683c\uff08Camila Soederberg\uff09\u3001\u7ea6\u7ff0\u00b7\u9a6c\u6069\uff08John Maryn\uff09\u3001\u6c83\u592b\u5188\u00b7\u4e39\u5179\u6885\u8036\uff08Wolfgang&nbsp;&#x2026; <span class=\"footnote_tooltip_continue\"  onclick=\"footnote_moveToReference_1982_1('footnote_plugin_reference_1982_1_3');\">Continue reading<\/span><\/span><\/span><script type=\"text\/javascript\"> jQuery('#footnote_plugin_tooltip_1982_1_3').tooltip({ tip: '#footnote_plugin_tooltip_text_1982_1_3', tipClass: 'footnote_tooltip', effect: 'fade', predelay: 0, fadeInSpeed: 200, delay: 400, fadeOutSpeed: 200, position: 'top center', relative: true, offset: [-7, 0], });<\/script>\u521b\u4f5c\u7684\u4f5c\u54c1\u589e\u52a0\u523070\u591a\u90e8\u300280\u5e74\u4ee3\uff0c\u8be5\u7814\u7a76\u6240\u642c\u8fc1\u5230\u65b0\u5740\uff0c\u4f5c\u66f2\u5bb6\u8c6a\u5bbe\u65af\u6258\u514b-\u62c9\u9a6c\u8482\u3001\u57c3\u91cc\u5e0c\u00b7\u5384\u73ed\u7eb3\uff08Erich Urbanner\uff09\u3001\u5f17\u6717\u897f\u65af\u00b7\u4f2f\u7279\uff08Francis Burt\uff09\u63a5\u66ff\u4e86\u8be5\u7814\u7a76\u6240\u7684\u4e3b\u4efb\u804c\u52a1\u3002<\/em><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: right;\">\u2014\u2014\u6458\u81ea\u5854\u739b\u65af\u00b7\u6602\u683c\u74e6\u91cc\uff08Ungvary\uff09\u3001\u76ae\u7279\u00b7\u6885\u9a70\u52d2\u8457\u300a\u7ef4\u4e5f\u7eb3\u97f3\u4e50\u5b66\u9662\u7535\u58f0\u4e0e\u5b9e\u9a8c\u97f3\u4e50\u7814\u7a76\u6240\u7b80\u53f2\u300b\uff08A brief History of The Institute of Electroacoustics and Experimental Music at the Vienna University of Music\uff09<\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n<hr \/>\n<p style=\"text-align: left;\"><strong>\u53c2\u8003\u8d44\u6599\uff1a<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>\u201c\u00d6sterreichs neue Musik nach 1945\u201d: Karl Schiske edited by Markus Grassl, Reinhard Kapp, Eike Rathgebe<\/p>\n<p>\u201cThe Institute of Electroacoustics and Experimental Music at the Vienna University of Music\u201d\u00a0Ungvary, Tamas; Mechtler, Peter.\u00a0Volume 1995, 1995\u00a0<a href=\"http:\/\/hdl.handle.net\/2027\/spo.bbp2372.1995.008\">http:\/\/hdl.handle.net\/2027\/spo.bbp2372.1995.008<\/a><\/p>\n<p>Zauberhafte Klangmaschinen: Von der Sprechmaschine bis zur Soundcard (First Edition)by Florian Cramer, Kulturfabrik Hainburg<br \/>\nGebundene Ausgabe, 250 Pages, Published 2008\u00a0ISBN-10: 3-7957-0197-X \/ 379570197X<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/www.google.co.uk\/url?sa=t&amp;rct=j&amp;q=&amp;esrc=s&amp;source=web&amp;cd=1&amp;ved=0CCMQFjAA&amp;url=http%3A%2F%2Ftechnischesmuseum.at%2F&amp;ei=HbM6VcXKOuHcywOYxYDgAQ&amp;usg=AFQjCNFMQu1pc-xVDkRNHjHBmo4ZXE6m3A&amp;sig2=A_0xyo-5vx_QQyMw7-0MaA\" target=\"_blank\">Technisches Museum Wien<\/a><br \/>\nBereichsleitung Sammlung Musikinstrumente<br \/>\nMariahilferstrasse 212<br \/>\n1140 Wien<\/p>\n<div class=\"speaker-mute footnotes_reference_container\"> <div class=\"footnote_container_prepare\"><p><span role=\"button\" tabindex=\"0\" class=\"footnote_reference_container_label pointer\" onclick=\"footnote_expand_collapse_reference_container_1982_1();\">\u6ce8\u91ca<\/span><span role=\"button\" tabindex=\"0\" class=\"footnote_reference_container_collapse_button\" style=\"display: none;\" onclick=\"footnote_expand_collapse_reference_container_1982_1();\">[<a id=\"footnote_reference_container_collapse_button_1982_1\">+<\/a>]<\/span><\/p><\/div> <div id=\"footnote_references_container_1982_1\" style=\"\"><table class=\"footnotes_table footnote-reference-container\"><caption class=\"accessibility\">\u6ce8\u91ca<\/caption> <tbody> \r\n\r\n<tr class=\"footnotes_plugin_reference_row\"> <th scope=\"row\" class=\"footnote_plugin_index_combi pointer\"  onclick=\"footnote_moveToAnchor_1982_1('footnote_plugin_tooltip_1982_1_1');\"><a id=\"footnote_plugin_reference_1982_1_1\" class=\"footnote_backlink\"><span class=\"footnote_index_arrow\">&#8593;<\/span>1<\/a><\/th> <td class=\"footnote_plugin_text\">\u8fd9\u4e9b\u4e50\u5668\u7684\u524d\u7f00\u90fd\u662f\u201cAka\u201d\uff0c\u5373\u5fb7\u8bed\u201c\u5b66\u9662\u201d\uff08Akademie\uff09\u7684\u5f00\u5934\u3002<\/td><\/tr>\r\n\r\n<tr class=\"footnotes_plugin_reference_row\"> <th scope=\"row\" class=\"footnote_plugin_index_combi pointer\"  onclick=\"footnote_moveToAnchor_1982_1('footnote_plugin_tooltip_1982_1_2');\"><a id=\"footnote_plugin_reference_1982_1_2\" class=\"footnote_backlink\"><span class=\"footnote_index_arrow\">&#8593;<\/span>2<\/a><\/th> <td class=\"footnote_plugin_text\">\u300a\u81f4\u656c\u9ea6\u9c81\u592b\u7279\u300b\uff0c\u5373\u4f5c\u54c1Hommage \u00e0 Mail\u00fcfterl\u3002\u9ea6\u9c81\u592b\u7279\uff08Mail\u00fcfterl\uff09\u662f\u5965\u5730\u5229\u4e00\u53f0\u8ba1\u7b97\u673a\u7684\u6635\u79f0\uff0c\u8fd9\u53f0\u8ba1\u7b97\u673a\u7684\u5168\u540d\u662f\u201c\u4e8c\u8fdb\u5236\u5168\u6676\u4f53\u7ba1\u81ea\u52a8\u8ba1\u7b97\u673a\u201d\uff08Bin\u00e4r dezimaler Volltransistor-Rechenautomat\uff09\u3002\u8fd9\u90e8\u4f5c\u54c1\u662f\u732e\u7ed9\u53d1\u660e\u8005\u6d77\u56e0\u5179\u00b7\u6cfd\u66fc\u5c3c\u514b\uff08Heinz Zemanek\uff09\u7684\u3002<\/td><\/tr>\r\n\r\n<tr class=\"footnotes_plugin_reference_row\"> <th scope=\"row\" class=\"footnote_plugin_index_combi pointer\"  onclick=\"footnote_moveToAnchor_1982_1('footnote_plugin_tooltip_1982_1_3');\"><a id=\"footnote_plugin_reference_1982_1_3\" class=\"footnote_backlink\"><span class=\"footnote_index_arrow\">&#8593;<\/span>3<\/a><\/th> <td class=\"footnote_plugin_text\">\u8fd9\u4e9b\u97f3\u4e50\u4eba\u6709\uff1a\u8003\u592b\u66fc\u3001\u5a01\u5ec9\u00b7\u6cfd\u535a\uff08Wilhelm Zobl\uff09\u3001\u5361\u7c73\u62c9\u00b7\u4f50\u8fbe\u4f2f\u683c\uff08Camila Soederberg\uff09\u3001\u7ea6\u7ff0\u00b7\u9a6c\u6069\uff08John Maryn\uff09\u3001\u6c83\u592b\u5188\u00b7\u4e39\u5179\u6885\u8036\uff08Wolfgang Danzmayr\uff09\u3001\u6d1b\u6208\u585e\u8482\u65af\u3001\u91cc\u624e\u5fb7\u00b7\u514b\u91cc\u7d22\u65af\u57fa\uff08Riszard Klisowski\uff09\u3001\u5e03\u9c81\u8bfa\u00b7\u529b\u4f2f\u8fbe\uff08Bruno Liberda\uff09\u3001\u5de9\u7279\u00b7\u62c9\u5e03\uff08Gunther Rabl\uff09\u3001\u514b\u91cc\u4e1d\u6c40\u00b7\u62d3\u6c83\u820d\uff08Christian Teuscher\uff09\u3001\u4e45\u4fdd\u6469\u8036\u5b50\uff08Mayako Kubo\uff09\u7b49\u4eba\u3002<\/td><\/tr>\r\n\r\n <\/tbody> <\/table> <\/div><\/div><script type=\"text\/javascript\"> function footnote_expand_reference_container_1982_1() { jQuery('#footnote_references_container_1982_1').show(); jQuery('#footnote_reference_container_collapse_button_1982_1').text('\u2212'); } function footnote_collapse_reference_container_1982_1() { 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