{"id":2105,"date":"2016-02-11T12:31:27","date_gmt":"2016-02-11T12:31:27","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/lifesea.org\/120years\/?p=2105"},"modified":"2016-05-01T08:03:02","modified_gmt":"2016-05-01T08:03:02","slug":"musys-and-mouse-audio-synthesis-language-peter-grogono-untied-kingdom-1965","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/lifesea.org\/120years\/musys-and-mouse-audio-synthesis-language-peter-grogono-untied-kingdom-1965\/","title":{"rendered":"1969\u5e74\uff1aMUSYS [\u82f1\u56fd]Peter Grogono"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><em>1969\u5e74\uff1a\u76ae\u7279\u00b7\u683c\u62c9\u683c\u8bfa\u7684MUSYS<\/em><\/p>\n<p>\u4f26\u6566\u7535\u5b50\u97f3\u4e50\u5de5\u4f5c\u5ba4\uff08Electronic Music Studio\uff0c\u7b80\u79f0 EMS \u5de5\u4f5c\u5ba4\uff09\u662f\u7531\u76ae\u7279\u00b7\u5179\u8bfa\u7ef4\u8036\u592b\uff08Peter Zinovieff\uff09\u5728 1965 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switch\u2019]\uff0c6\u4e2a\u76f4\u6d41\u5f00\u5173[DC switch]\u4ee5\u53ca\u4e00\u53f0\u5b89\u57f9[Ampex]4\u8f68\u78c1\u5e26\u53f0\uff09\uff0c\u201c\u91cc\u5965\u201d\u5219\u7528\u6765\u8ba1\u7b97\u5904\u7406\u201c\u97f3\u7b26\u201d\u6570\u636e\uff0c\u5e76\u6309\u201c\u7d22\u592b\u5361\u201d\u6bcf\u79d21000\u6b21\u7684\u8bf7\u6c42\u901f\u5ea6\u4f20\u8f93\u8fd9\u4e9b\u6570\u636e\u3002<\/p>\n<blockquote><p><em>\u201c\u8fd9\u4e9b\u8bbe\u5907\u5747\u53ef\u901a\u8fc7\u4f4e\u5e26\u5bbd\u7684\u6570\u636e\u6d41\u8fdb\u884c\u63a7\u5236\u3002\u6bd4\u65b9\u8bf4\uff0c\u5355\u4e2a\u97f3\u7b26\u53ef\u4ee5\u901a\u8fc7\u97f3\u9ad8\u3001\u6ce2\u5f62\u3001\u632f\u5e45\u3001\u6ee4\u6ce2\u3001\u51fb\u952e\u7a0b\u5ea6\u3001\u5ef6\u97f3\u7a0b\u5ea6\u3001\u8870\u51cf\u65f6\u95f4\u6765\u5b9a\u4e49\u3002\u5176\u4e2d\u7684\u4e00\u4e9b\u53c2\u6570\uff0c\u5982\u2018\u6ee4\u6ce2\u2019\uff0c\u5728\u4e00\u4e2a\u4e50\u53e5\uff08musical 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wp-image-2108\" src=\"http:\/\/lifesea.org\/120years\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/02\/partita-for-unattended-computer-1-1024x572.png\" alt=\"partita-for-unattended-computer-1\" width=\"465\" height=\"260\" srcset=\"https:\/\/lifesea.org\/120years\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/02\/partita-for-unattended-computer-1-1024x572.png 1024w, https:\/\/lifesea.org\/120years\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/02\/partita-for-unattended-computer-1-300x168.png 300w, https:\/\/lifesea.org\/120years\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/02\/partita-for-unattended-computer-1-768x429.png 768w, https:\/\/lifesea.org\/120years\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/02\/partita-for-unattended-computer-1.png 1266w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 465px) 100vw, 465px\" \/><\/a>\u5176\u5b9e\u65e9\u5728MUSYS\u8f6f\u4ef6\u5f00\u53d1\u51fa\u6765\u4e4b\u524d\uff0cEMS \u5de5\u4f5c\u5ba4\u7684 PDP8s \u8ba1\u7b97\u673a\u5c31\u66fe\u53c2\u4e0e\u8fc7\u6700\u65e9\u7684\u8ba1\u7b97\u673a\u97f3\u4e50\u73b0\u573a\u8868\u6f14\u3002\u90a3\u90e8\u4f5c\u54c1\u540d\u4e3a\u300a\u65e0\u4eba\u8ba1\u7b97\u673a\u4e4b\u66f2\u300b\uff08Partita for Unattended Computer\uff09\uff0c\u66fe\u4e8e1967\u5e74\u5728\u4f26\u6566\u4f0a\u4e3d\u838e\u767d\u5973\u738b\u97f3\u4e50\u5385\uff08Queen Elizabeth Hall\uff09\u4e0a\u6f14\u3002\u540e\u6765\u4f7f\u7528MUSYS\u8bed\u8a00\u521b\u4f5c\u7684\u97f3\u4e50\u4f5c\u54c1\u5305\u62ec\uff1a<\/p>\n<p>1970\uff1a\u54c8\u91cc\u68ee\u00b7\u4f2f\u7279\u5a01\u65af\u5c14\uff08Harrison Birtwistle\uff09\u300a\u7f8e\u675c\u838e\u300b\uff08Medusa\uff09<br \/>\n1970\uff1a\u8d3e\u65af\u4e01\u00b7\u5eb7\u8bfa\u5229\uff08Justin Connolly\uff09\u300a\u534e\u83b1\u58eb\u00b7\u53f2\u8482\u6587\u65af\u4e4b\u8bd7\u300b\uff08Poems of Wallace Stevens\uff09<br \/>\n1971\uff1a\u8d3e\u65af\u4e01\u00b7\u5eb7\u8bfa\u5229\u300a\u7279\u8428\u5229\u4e9a4\u300b\uff08Tesserae 4\uff09<br \/>\n1972\uff1a\u54c8\u91cc\u68ee\u00b7\u4f2f\u7279\u5a01\u65af\u5c14\u300a\u8ba1\u65f6\u5668\u300b\uff08Chronometer\uff09<br \/>\n1972\uff1a\u5927\u536b\u00b7\u7f57\u5170\uff08David Rowland\uff09\u300a\u68a6\u5e7b\u65f6\u5149\u300b\uff08Dreamtime\uff09<br \/>\n1972\uff1a\u6c49\u65af\u00b7\u7ef4\u5c14\u7eb3\u00b7\u4ea8\u7b56\uff08Hans Werner Henze\uff09\u300a\u5c0f\u63d0\u7434\u534f\u594f\u66f2\u300b\uff08Violin Concerto\uff09<\/p>\n<h2><strong>\u97f3\u9891\u5b58\u6863<\/strong><\/h2>\n<p>\u6f14\u793a-\u4f7f\u7528\u9891\u7387\u91c7\u6837\u5668\u5bf9\u4eba\u58f0\u8fdb\u884c\u6570\u5b57\u5316\u64cd\u4f5c\uff1a<\/p>\n<p>\u300a\u8d77\u6e90\u300b\u672c\u7ad9|<a href=\"http:\/\/users.encs.concordia.ca\/~grogono\/Sounds\/inthebeginning.mp3\">\u539f\u59cb\u94fe\u63a5<\/a><\/p>\n<blockquote><p><em>\u672c\u4f5c\u54c1\u7531\u76ae\u7279\u00b7\u683c\u62c9\u683c\u8bfa\u4ee5\u65af\u5766\u00b7\u4e07\u5fb7\u6bd4\u514b\uff08Stan Vanderbeek\uff09\u7684\u58f0\u97f3\u4e3a\u57fa\u7840\u521b\u4f5c\uff0c\u4e8e1972\u5e74\u5b8c\u6210\u3002\u201c1972\u5e74\uff0c\u4e07\u5fb7\u6bd4\u514b\u5148\u751f\u8bbf\u95ee\u4e86EMS\u5de5\u4f5c\u5ba4\u3002\u76ae\u7279\u00b7\u5179\u8bfa\u7ef4\u8036\u592b\u5f53\u65f6\u4e0d\u5728\u5de5\u4f5c\u5ba4\uff0c\u4e07\u5fb7\u6bd4\u514b\u5728\u542c\u4e86\u6211\u4eec\u7684\u5904\u7406\u540e\uff0c\u8ba4\u4e3a\u8fd9\u6bb515\u5206\u949f\u957f\u7684\u4f5c\u54c1\u80fd\u2018\u8bf4\u660e\u58f0\u97f3\u662f\u5982\u4f55\u4ea7\u751f\u7684\u2019\u3002\u8fd9\u6bb5\u97f3\u4e50\u201c\u4ee5\u2018\u8d77\u6e90\u4fbf\u662f\u5355\u8bcd\u2019\uff08\u201cin the beginning was the word\u201d\uff09\u7ed3\u675f\u201d\uff0c\u6240\u6709\u58f0\u97f3\u90fd\u662f\u4ece\u8fd9\u6700\u540e\u516d\u4e2a\u5355\u8bcd\uff08\u201c\u8d77\u6e90\u4fbf\u662f\u5355\u8bcd\u201d\uff09\u53d8\u5316\u800c\u6765\uff1a\u58f0\u97f3\u901a\u8fc7\u5de5\u4f5c\u5ba4\u8ba1\u7b97\u673a\u63a7\u5236\u7684\u6ee4\u6ce2\u5668\u7ec4\u5904\u7406\u540e\uff0c\u53d8\u6210\u6700\u7ec8\u7684\u58f0\u97f3\u3002\u201d<\/em><\/p><\/blockquote>\n<p>\u300a\u6570\u636e\u57df\u300b\uff08Datafield\uff09\u672c\u7ad9|<a href=\"http:\/\/users.encs.concordia.ca\/~grogono\/Sounds\/datafield.mp3\">\u539f\u59cb\u94fe\u63a5<\/a><br \/>\n\u76ae\u7279\u00b7\u683c\u62c9\u683c\u8bfa\uff0c1970<\/p>\n<p>\u300a\u98ce\u7ba1\u94c3\u300b\uff08Chimebars\uff09\u672c\u7ad9|<a href=\"http:\/\/users.encs.concordia.ca\/~grogono\/Sounds\/chimebars.mp3\">\u539f\u59cb\u94fe\u63a5<\/a><br \/>\n\u76ae\u7279\u00b7\u683c\u62c9\u683c\u8bfa\uff0c1968<\/p>\n<h2><strong>MUSYS \u4ee3\u7801\u793a\u4f8b<\/strong><\/h2>\n<p>\u4e00\u4e2a\u5355\u97f3\u97f3\u7b26\u7684\u4ee3\u7801\u4e00\u822c\u7c7b\u4f3c\u4e0b\u9762\u8fd9\u6bb5\u4ee3\u7801\uff1a<\/p>\n<pre>#NOTE 56, 12, 15;\r\n$\r\n<\/pre>\n<p>\u8fd9\u6bb5\u4ee3\u7801\u4ee3\u8868\u7684\u97f3\u7b26\u97f3\u9ad8\u4e3a56\uff08\u4e00\u4e2a\u516b\u534a\u97f3\u97f3\u9636\uff0c\u97f3\u9636\u4ece\u4f4e\u5230\u9ad8\u5206\u522b\u7f16\u7801\u4e3a0\uff5e63\uff09\uff0c\u54cd\u5ea6\uff08loudness\uff09\u4e3a12\uff08\u5bf9\u6570\u53d8\u5316\uff0c\u8303\u56f40\uff5e15\uff09\uff0c\u957f\u5ea6\u65f6\u503c15&#8211;&gt;15\/100=0.15\u79d2\u3002\u54cd\u5ea6\u503c\u540c\u65f6\u51b3\u5b9a\u4e86\u97f3\u7b26\u7684\u5305\u7edc\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u4e0b\u9762\u8fd9\u6bb5\u4ee3\u7801\u80fd\u591f\u6f14\u594f50\u4e2a\u968f\u673a\u97f3\u5217\uff1a<\/p>\n<pre>50 (N = 0 X = 0\r\n1  M=12^  K=1  M-1 [ M (K = K*2) ]\r\n\tX &amp; K[G1]\r\n\tX = X+K  N = N+1  #NOTE M, 15^, 10^&gt;3;\r\n\t12 - N[G1]\r\n$\r\n<\/pre>\n<p>MUSYS\u8bed\u8a00\u57281978\u5e74\u7ecf\u8fc7\u589e\u5f3a\u53d8\u6210MOUSE\u8bed\u8a00\u2014\u2014\u4e00\u79cd\u5c0f\u578b\u3001\u9ad8\u6548\u7684\u5806\u6808\u5f0f\u89e3\u91ca\u5668\u3002<\/p>\n<hr \/>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u53c2\u8003\u8d44\u6599\uff1a<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>http:\/\/users.encs.concordia.ca\/~grogono\/Bio\/ems.html<\/p>\n<p>Peter Grogono.\u2019MUSYS: Software for an Electronic Music Studio. Software \u2013 Practice and Experience\u2019, vol. 3, pages 369-383, 1973.<\/p>\n<p>http:\/\/www.retroprogramming.com\/2012\/08\/mouse-language-for-microcomputers-by.html<\/p>\n<div class=\"speaker-mute footnotes_reference_container\"> <div class=\"footnote_container_prepare\"><p><span role=\"button\" tabindex=\"0\" class=\"footnote_reference_container_label pointer\" onclick=\"footnote_expand_collapse_reference_container_2105_1();\">\u6ce8\u91ca<\/span><span role=\"button\" tabindex=\"0\" class=\"footnote_reference_container_collapse_button\" style=\"display: none;\" onclick=\"footnote_expand_collapse_reference_container_2105_1();\">[<a id=\"footnote_reference_container_collapse_button_2105_1\">+<\/a>]<\/span><\/p><\/div> <div id=\"footnote_references_container_2105_1\" style=\"\"><table class=\"footnotes_table footnote-reference-container\"><caption class=\"accessibility\">\u6ce8\u91ca<\/caption> <tbody> \r\n\r\n<tr class=\"footnotes_plugin_reference_row\"> <th scope=\"row\" class=\"footnote_plugin_index_combi pointer\"  onclick=\"footnote_moveToAnchor_2105_1('footnote_plugin_tooltip_2105_1_1');\"><a id=\"footnote_plugin_reference_2105_1_1\" class=\"footnote_backlink\"><span class=\"footnote_index_arrow\">&#8593;<\/span>1<\/a><\/th> <td class=\"footnote_plugin_text\">\u8fd9\u79cd\u8bed\u8a00\u7684\u201c\u9ad8\u6548\u201d\u5c24\u5176\u4f53\u73b0\u5728\u8fd9\u91cc\uff1aMUSYS\u80fd\u5728PDP8\u8ba1\u7b97\u673a\u5b58\u5728\u786c\u4ef6\u9650\u5236\u7684\u60c5\u51b5\u4e0b\uff0c\u5c06\u6240\u6709\u6570\u636e\u6587\u4ef6\u50a8\u5b58\u5230\u78c1\u76d8\uff08\u800c\u4e0d\u662f\u7a7f\u5b54\u7eb8\u5e26\uff09\u4e0a\u3002<\/td><\/tr>\r\n\r\n<tr class=\"footnotes_plugin_reference_row\"> <th scope=\"row\" class=\"footnote_plugin_index_combi pointer\"  onclick=\"footnote_moveToAnchor_2105_1('footnote_plugin_tooltip_2105_1_2');\"><a id=\"footnote_plugin_reference_2105_1_2\" class=\"footnote_backlink\"><span class=\"footnote_index_arrow\">&#8593;<\/span>2<\/a><\/th> <td class=\"footnote_plugin_text\">\u79ef\u5206\u5668\uff08integrators\uff09\uff0c\u4e00\u79cd\u53ef\u4ee5\u751f\u6210\u968f\u65f6\u95f4\u7ebf\u6027\u53d8\u5316\u7684\u7535\u538b\u7684\u88c5\u7f6e\u3002<\/td><\/tr>\r\n\r\n <\/tbody> <\/table> <\/div><\/div><script type=\"text\/javascript\"> function footnote_expand_reference_container_2105_1() { jQuery('#footnote_references_container_2105_1').show(); 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jQuery('html, body').animate({ scrollTop: l_obj_Target.offset().top - window.innerHeight * 0.2 }, 380); } }<\/script>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>1969\u5e74\uff1a\u76ae\u7279\u00b7\u683c\u62c9\u683c\u8bfa\u7684MUSYS \u4f26\u6566\u7535\u5b50\u97f3\u4e50\u5de5\u4f5c\u5ba4\uff08Electronic [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[11],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-2105","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-1960-1970","dwtl normal"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/lifesea.org\/120years\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2105","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/lifesea.org\/120years\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/lifesea.org\/120years\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/lifesea.org\/120years\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/lifesea.org\/120years\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=2105"}],"version-history":[{"count":11,"href":"https:\/\/lifesea.org\/120years\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2105\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":2120,"href":"https:\/\/lifesea.org\/120years\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2105\/revisions\/2120"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/lifesea.org\/120years\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=2105"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/lifesea.org\/120years\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=2105"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/lifesea.org\/120years\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=2105"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}