{"id":219,"date":"2014-07-06T06:18:08","date_gmt":"2014-07-06T06:18:08","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/lifesea.org\/120years\/?p=219"},"modified":"2016-05-01T08:23:22","modified_gmt":"2016-05-01T08:23:22","slug":"the-electronic-sackbuthugh-le-cainecanada1945","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/lifesea.org\/120years\/the-electronic-sackbuthugh-le-cainecanada1945\/","title":{"rendered":"1945\u5e74\uff1aElectronic Sackbut\u3001Sonde [\u52a0\u62ff\u5927]Hugh Le Caine"},"content":{"rendered":"<div id=\"attachment_1505\" style=\"width: 560px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><a href=\"http:\/\/lifesea.org\/120years\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/07\/lecaine_atkeyboard.jpg\" rel=\"attachment wp-att-1505\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-1505\" class=\"size-full wp-image-1505\" src=\"http:\/\/lifesea.org\/120years\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/07\/lecaine_atkeyboard.jpg\" alt=\"\u201c\u6211\u6700\u60f3\u505a\u7684\u4fbf\u662f\u521b\u9020\u4e00\u79cd\u5177\u6709\u97f3\u4e50\u8868\u73b0\u529b\u7684\u7535\u5b50\u4e50\u5668\u3002\u201d\" width=\"550\" height=\"412\" srcset=\"https:\/\/lifesea.org\/120years\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/07\/lecaine_atkeyboard.jpg 550w, https:\/\/lifesea.org\/120years\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/07\/lecaine_atkeyboard-300x225.jpg 300w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 550px) 100vw, 550px\" \/><\/a><p id=\"caption-attachment-1505\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">\u201c\u6211\u6700\u60f3\u505a\u7684\u4fbf\u662f\u521b\u9020\u4e00\u79cd\u5177\u6709\u97f3\u4e50\u8868\u73b0\u529b\u7684\u7535\u5b50\u4e50\u5668\u3002\u201d<\/p><\/div>\n<p><em>1945\u5e74\uff1a\u4f11\u00b7\u5229\u00b7\u51ef\u6069\u7684\u7535\u53f7\u7434\u3001\u58f0\u9891\u673a<\/em><\/p>\n<p>\u4f11\u00b7\u5229\u00b7\u51ef\u6069\uff08Hugh Le Caine\uff09\u662f\u52a0\u62ff\u5927\u4f5c\u66f2\u5bb6\u3001\u7269\u7406\u5b66\u5bb6\u3001\u53d1\u660e\u5bb6\uff0c\u66fe\u53d1\u660e\u3001\u521b\u65b0\u4e86\u591a\u79cd\u4e50\u5668\u53ca\u6280\u672f\uff0c\u6db5\u76d6\u4e86\u5b9a\u5236\u578b\u7535\u5b50\u4e50\u5668\u3001\u65e9\u671f\u591a\u8f68\u78c1\u5e26\u5f55\u97f3\u673a\u7b49\u7b49\u3002\u4e0d\u4ec5\u5982\u6b64\uff0c\u4ed6\u8fd8\u662f\u63a8\u8fdb\u63d0\u5021\u7535\u5b50\u97f3\u4e50\u5de5\u4f5c\u5ba4\u53d1\u5c55\u3001\u201c\u7528\u6237\u53cb\u597d\u578b\u201d\u65b0\u6280\u672f\u7684\u5148\u950b\u4eba\u7269\u3002\u4e0e\u7f57\u4f2f\u7279\u00b7\u6155\u683c\u7b49\u5176\u4ed6\u540c\u65f6\u4ee3\u7684\u8457\u540d\u4eba\u7269\u4e0d\u540c\uff0c\u5229\u00b7\u51ef\u6069\u4ece\u672a\u89c1\u8bc1\u8fc7\u4ed6\u7684\u4e3b\u8981\u53d1\u660e\u88ab\u5b8c\u6574\u5546\u4e1a\u5316\uff1b\u4ed6\u7684\u53d1\u660e\u521b\u9020\u5927\u90e8\u5206\u90fd\u662f\u201c\u4e00\u6b21\u6027\u201d\u7684\uff0c\u4f46\u5373\u4fbf\u5982\u6b64\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e9b\u53d1\u660e\u4ecd\u7136\u5bf9\u7535\u5b50\u97f3\u4e50\u9886\u57df\u4ea7\u751f\u4e86\u91cd\u5927\u5f71\u54cd\u3002\u8fd9\u4e9b\u53d1\u660e\u4e2d\uff0c\u5e94\u8be5\u63d0\u53ca\u201c\u7535\u5b50\u53f7\u7434\u201d\uff08Electronic Sackbut\uff09\u548c\u201c\u58f0\u9891\u673a\u201d\uff08Sonde\uff09\u3002<\/p>\n<div id=\"attachment_1506\" style=\"width: 420px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><a href=\"http:\/\/lifesea.org\/120years\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/07\/8c.jpg\" rel=\"attachment wp-att-1506\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-1506\" class=\"size-full wp-image-1506\" src=\"http:\/\/lifesea.org\/120years\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/07\/8c.jpg\" alt=\"\u7535\u53f7\u7434\" width=\"410\" height=\"242\" srcset=\"https:\/\/lifesea.org\/120years\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/07\/8c.jpg 410w, https:\/\/lifesea.org\/120years\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/07\/8c-300x177.jpg 300w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 410px) 100vw, 410px\" \/><\/a><p id=\"caption-attachment-1506\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">\u7535\u53f7\u7434<\/p><\/div>\n<p>\u7535\u53f7\u7434\u88ab\u8ba4\u4e3a\u662f\u5386\u53f2\u4e0a\u7b2c\u4e00\u53f0\u4f7f\u7528\u7535\u538b\u63a7\u5236\u7684\u5408\u6210\u5668\u30021945\u5e74\uff0c\u5229\u00b7\u51ef\u6069\u4ee5\u4e00\u5f20\u684c\u5b50\u4e3a\u57fa\u7840\uff0c\u6539\u88c5\u51fa\u4e86\u7535\u53f7\u7434\u3002\u5728\u8fd9\u53f0\u4e50\u5668\u4e0a\uff0c\u6f14\u594f\u8005\u4ee5\u4e09\u79cd\u7a7a\u95f4\u65b9\u5f0f\u6309\u4e0b\u7434\u952e\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u8c03\u6574\u58f0\u97f3\u7684\u4e09\u4e2a\u4e0d\u540c\u65b9\u9762\uff1a\u5782\u76f4\u6309\u4e0b\u5bf9\u5e94\u63a7\u5236\u97f3\u91cf\u3001\u4fa7\u5411\u6309\u4e0b\u63a7\u5236\u97f3\u8c03\u3001\u6309\u952e\u524d\u540e\u538b\u529b\u63a7\u5236\u97f3\u8272\u30021948\u5e74\u5236\u9020\u7684\u7535\u53f7\u7434\u539f\u578b\u673a\u7684\u5e95\u5ea7\u662f\u4f7f\u7528\u51e0\u5757\u6728\u6761\u4ea4\u53c9\u9489\u51fa\u6765\u7684\u4e00\u4e2a\u4e09\u817f\u684c\uff0c\u6f14\u594f\u65f6\uff0c\u6f14\u594f\u8005\u53f3\u624b\u6f14\u594f\u7434\u952e\uff0c\u4e00\u6b21\u6309\u4e0b\u4e00\u4e2a\u97f3\uff0c\u5782\u76f4\u63a7\u5236\u97f3\u91cf\u3001\u6c34\u5e73\u63a7\u5236\u97f3\u8c03\u6e10\u53d8\uff1b\u5de6\u624b\u63a7\u5236\u97f3\u8272\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u7535\u53f7\u7434\u4e0a\u6709\u4e24\u4e2a\u51fa\u8272\u7684\u8bbe\u8ba1\uff0c\u4e00\u662f\u97f3\u8272\u4f7f\u7528\u4e86\u53ef\u8c03\u6574\u7684\u6ce2\u5f62\uff0c\u4e8c\u5219\u662f\u5f15\u5165\u4e86\u7535\u538b\u63a7\u5236\u673a\u5236\u3002\u56e0\u4e3a\u5982\u6b64\uff0c\u7535\u53f7\u7434\u53ef\u4ee5\u8bf4\u662f70\u5e74\u4ee3\u5408\u6210\u5668\u7684\u9886\u8dd1\u8005\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u5229\u51ef\u6069\u5bf9\u52a0\u6cd5\u5408\u6210\u7406\u8bba\u5f88\u6709\u5174\u8da3\uff0c\u7740\u8ff7\u4e8e\u5408\u6210\u590d\u6742\u7684\u6b63\u5f26\u6ce2\u7ec4\u3002\u58f0\u9891\u673a\uff08Sonde\uff09\u4fbf\u662f\u4ed6\u56e0\u7740\u8fd9\u4e00\u5174\u8da3\uff0c\u57281968\u5e74\u53d1\u660e\u7684\u4e00\u79cd\u4eea\u5668\u3002\u58f0\u9891\u673a\u53ef\u4ee5\u540c\u65f6\u4ea7\u751f200\u4e2a\u6b63\u5f26\u6ce2\u3002\u7531\u4e8e\u8be5\u4e50\u5668\u53ef\u540c\u65f6\u53d1\u51fa\u591a\u7ec4\u6b63\u5f26\u6ce2\uff0c\u4f5c\u66f2\u8005\u4e0d\u5fc5\u518d\u53e0\u5f55\u6b63\u5f26\u6ce2\u2014\u2014\u56e0\u4e3a\u5728\u53e0\u5f55\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\uff0c\u78c1\u5e26\u566a\u58f0\u4e5f\u4f1a\u88ab\u5f55\u8fdb\u53bb\u3002<span class=\"footnote_referrer\"><a role=\"button\" tabindex=\"0\" onclick=\"footnote_moveToReference_219_1('footnote_plugin_reference_219_1_1');\" onkeypress=\"footnote_moveToReference_219_1('footnote_plugin_reference_219_1_1');\" ><sup id=\"footnote_plugin_tooltip_219_1_1\" class=\"footnote_plugin_tooltip_text\">[1]<\/sup><\/a><span id=\"footnote_plugin_tooltip_text_219_1_1\" class=\"footnote_tooltip\">\u4e24\u79cd\u4e50\u5668\u7684\u4ecb\u7ecd\u7531hughlecaine.com\u6574\u7406\u800c\u6765\u3002<\/span><\/span><script type=\"text\/javascript\"> jQuery('#footnote_plugin_tooltip_219_1_1').tooltip({ tip: '#footnote_plugin_tooltip_text_219_1_1', tipClass: 'footnote_tooltip', effect: 'fade', predelay: 0, fadeInSpeed: 200, delay: 400, fadeOutSpeed: 200, position: 'top center', relative: true, offset: [-7, 0], });<\/script><\/p>\n<div><a href=\"http:\/\/iframewidth%3D560height%3D315src%3D\/\/www.youtube.com\/embed\/-zENh3gI74Uframeborder=0allowfullscreen\/iframe\"><iframe loading=\"lazy\" src=\"http:\/\/www.youtube.com\/embed\/-zENh3gI74U\" width=\"560\" height=\"315\" frameborder=\"0\" allowfullscreen=\"allowfullscreen\"><\/iframe><\/a><\/div>\n<div><\/div>\n<div><\/div>\n<div><a href=\"http:\/\/iframewidth%3D420height%3D315src%3D\/\/www.youtube.com\/embed\/gYQEYW0szEwframeborder=0allowfullscreen\/iframe\"><iframe loading=\"lazy\" src=\"http:\/\/www.youtube.com\/embed\/gYQEYW0szEw\" width=\"420\" height=\"315\" frameborder=\"0\" allowfullscreen=\"allowfullscreen\"><\/iframe><\/a><\/div>\n<div><\/div>\n<div><\/div>\n<div><a href=\"http:\/\/iframewidth%3D420height%3D315src%3D\/\/www.youtube.com\/embed\/m-3unPHodCoframeborder=0allowfullscreen\/iframe\"><iframe loading=\"lazy\" src=\"http:\/\/www.youtube.com\/embed\/m-3unPHodCo\" width=\"420\" height=\"315\" frameborder=\"0\" allowfullscreen=\"allowfullscreen\"><\/iframe><\/a><\/div>\n<div><\/div>\n<div id=\"attachment_1507\" style=\"width: 475px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><a href=\"http:\/\/lifesea.org\/120years\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/07\/Josef_Tal_at_the_Electronic_Music_Studio-1.jpg\" rel=\"attachment wp-att-1507\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-1507\" class=\"size-large wp-image-1507\" src=\"http:\/\/lifesea.org\/120years\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/07\/Josef_Tal_at_the_Electronic_Music_Studio-1-1024x768.jpg\" alt=\"\u7ea6\u745f\u592b\u00b7\u5854\u52d2\uff08Josef Tal\uff09\u5728\u4ee5\u8272\u5217\u7535\u5b50\u97f3\u4e50\u5de5\u4f5c\u5ba4\" width=\"465\" height=\"349\" srcset=\"https:\/\/lifesea.org\/120years\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/07\/Josef_Tal_at_the_Electronic_Music_Studio-1-1024x768.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/lifesea.org\/120years\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/07\/Josef_Tal_at_the_Electronic_Music_Studio-1-300x225.jpg 300w, https:\/\/lifesea.org\/120years\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/07\/Josef_Tal_at_the_Electronic_Music_Studio-1-768x576.jpg 768w, https:\/\/lifesea.org\/120years\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/07\/Josef_Tal_at_the_Electronic_Music_Studio-1.jpg 2048w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 465px) 100vw, 465px\" \/><\/a><p id=\"caption-attachment-1507\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">\u7ea6\u745f\u592b\u00b7\u5854\u52d2\uff08Josef Tal\uff09\u5728\u4ee5\u8272\u5217\u7535\u5b50\u97f3\u4e50\u5de5\u4f5c\u5ba4<\/p><\/div>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u4eba\u7269\u7b80\u4ecb\uff1a\u4f11\u00b7\u5229\u00b7\u51ef\u6069\uff08Hugh Le Caine\uff09\uff0c1914.5.27\uff5e1977.7.3<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>\u5229\u00b7\u51ef\u6069\u6210\u957f\u4e8e\u5b89\u5927\u7565\u897f\u5317\u90e8\u7684\u4e9a\u745f\u6e2f\uff08Port Arthur\uff0c\u4eca\u6851\u5fb7\u8d1d\uff0cThunder Bay\uff09\u30021939\u5e74\uff0c\u51ef\u6069\u5728\u52a0\u62ff\u5927\u5973\u738b\u5927\u5b66\uff08Queen\u2019s University\uff09\u53d6\u5f97\u7406\u5b66\u7855\u58eb\uff0c\u5e76\u83b7\u5f97\u4e86\u52a0\u62ff\u5927\u56fd\u5bb6\u7814\u7a76\u59d4\u5458\u4f1a\uff08National Research Council of Canada\uff0cNRC\uff09\u63d0\u4f9b\u7684\u5956\u5b66\u91d1\uff0c\u4ee5\u652f\u6301\u4ed6\u5728\u5973\u738b\u5927\u5b66\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u9879\u76ee\u2014\u2014\u539f\u5b50\u7269\u7406\u6d4b\u91cf\u8bbe\u5907\u30021940\uff5e1974\u5e74\u95f4\uff0c\u51ef\u6069\u4e00\u76f4\u4e0e\u6e25\u592a\u534e\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u59d4\u5458\u4f1a\u4fdd\u6301\u5408\u4f5c\u5173\u7cfb\uff1b\u4e8c\u6218\u671f\u95f4\uff0c\u5b83\u8fd8\u66fe\u53c2\u4e0e\u5f00\u53d1\u4e86\u7b2c\u4e00\u4ee3\u96f7\u8fbe\u7cfb\u7edf\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u5728\u56fd\u5bb6\u7814\u7a76\u59d4\u5458\u4f1a\u7684\u8d44\u52a9\u4e0b\uff0c1948\u5e74\u52301952\u5e74\u95f4\uff0c\u51ef\u6069\u5f00\u59cb\u5728\u82f1\u56fd\u5b66\u4e60\u548c\u7269\u7406\u3002\u800c\u5728\u56fd\u5185\u65f6\uff0c\u4ed6\u4e00\u76f4\u90fd\u5bf9\u7535\u5b50\u97f3\u4e50\u3001\u58f0\u97f3\u5408\u6210\u6280\u672f\u6709\u7740\u6301\u7eed\u7684\u5174\u8da3\u30021937\u5e74\uff0c\u51ef\u6069\u8bbe\u8ba1\u4e86\u4e00\u53f0\u65e0\u7c27\u7535\u98ce\u7434\uff0c40\u5e74\u4ee3\u4e2d\u671f\uff0c\u53c8\u53d1\u660e\u4e86\u7535\u53f7\u7434\u2014\u2014\u8fd9\u53f0\u4e50\u5668\u88ab\u8ba4\u4e3a\u662f\u6700\u65e9\u7684\u5408\u6210\u5668\u4e4b\u4e00\u3002\u8fd9\u4e9b\u4e50\u5668\u5728\u5bf9\u516c\u4f17\u5c55\u793a\u4e2d\u83b7\u5f97\u4e86\u6210\u529f\uff0c\u7ecf\u56fd\u5bb6\u7814\u7a76\u59d4\u5458\u4f1a\u8bb8\u53ef\uff0c1954\u5e74\uff0c\u51ef\u6069\u5f97\u4ee5\u5c06\u97f3\u4e50\u7814\u7a76\u7f6e\u4e8e\u7814\u7a76\u9662\u65d7\u4e0b\uff0c\u5e76\u5c06\u5176\u4f5c\u4e3a\u5168\u804c\u7814\u7a76\u5de5\u4f5c\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u63a5\u4e0b\u6765\u768420\u5e74\u4e2d\uff0c\u51ef\u6069\u53d1\u660e\u4e86\u8d85\u8fc720\u79cd\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u65b0\u5f0f\u4e50\u5668\u3002\u4ece1955\u5e74\u52301973\u5e74\u4ece\u59d4\u5458\u4f1a\u9000\u4f11\u671f\u95f4\uff0c\u4ed6\u521b\u9020\u4e86\u8d85\u8fc715\u90e8\u7535\u5b50\u97f3\u4e50\u4f5c\u54c1\u3001\u591a\u79cd\u97f3\u4e50\u8bbe\u5907\uff0c\u5411\u77e5\u8bc6\u754c\u4eba\u58eb\u3001\u5927\u4f17\u5206\u4eab\u4ed6\u7684\u7406\u5ff5\u3002\u51ef\u6069\u867d\u5728\u8fd9\u4e24\u4e2a\u5708\u5b50\u4e2d\u5f97\u5230\u53eb\u597d\uff0c\u5374\u672a\u5f97\u5230\u4e1a\u754c\u7684\u53eb\u5ea7\u3002\u5e78\u8fd0\u7684\u662f\uff0c\u6709\u4e00\u4e9b\u4eba\u8d70\u8fdb\u4e86\u51ef\u6069\u7684\u89c6\u91ce\uff0c\u8ba9\u4ed6\u7ec8\u4e8e\u53d1\u89c9\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u52aa\u529b\u591a\u5c11\u6709\u4e9b\u56de\u62a5\u3002\u8fd9\u4e9b\u4eba\u4e2d\u5c31\u6709\u6765\u81ea\u4ee5\u8272\u5217\u7684\u4f5c\u66f2\u5bb6\u7ea6\u745f\u592b\u00b7\u5854\u52d2\uff08Josef Tal\uff09\u30021958\u5e74\u590f\u5929\uff0c\u5854\u52d2\u5728\u8054\u5408\u56fd\u6559\u79d1\u6587\u7ec4\u7ec7\u8d44\u52a9\u4e0b\u6765\u5230\u6e25\u592a\u534e\uff0c\u8bbf\u95ee\u4e86\u6e25\u592a\u534e\u5927\u578b\u7684\u7535\u5b50\u97f3\u4e50\u5de5\u4f5c\u5ba4\uff0c\u5bf9\u51ef\u6069\u53d1\u660e\u7684\u8fd9\u4e9b\u4e50\u5668\u8868\u73b0\u51fa\u4e86\u6781\u5927\u5174\u8da3\u3002\u4f46\u5854\u52d2\u6ca1\u6709\u610f\u8bc6\u5230\u7684\u662f\uff0c\u8fd9\u5bf9\u51ef\u6069\u6765\u8bf4\u610f\u5473\u7740\u4ec0\u4e48\u3002\u7b2c\u4e8c\u5929\uff0c\u5854\u52d2\u3001\u51ef\u6069\u548c\u5176\u4ed6\u51e0\u540d\u6280\u672f\u4eba\u5458\u5728\u4e00\u5bb6\u5c0f\u996d\u9986\u5171\u8fdb\u5348\u9910\u7684\u65f6\u5019\uff0c\u5854\u52d2\u6ce8\u610f\u5230\uff0c\u8fd9\u4f4d\u53d1\u660e\u5bb6\u51e0\u4e4e\u6ca1\u600e\u4e48\u8bf4\u8bdd\uff1b\u4ed4\u7ec6\u4e00\u770b\uff0c\u624d\u53d1\u73b0\u4ed6\u5728\u9ed8\u9ed8\u6d41\u6cea\uff0c\u6cea\u6c34\u6ef4\u8fdb\u4e86\u6c64\u4e2d\u3002\u5854\u52d2\u59d4\u5a49\u5730\u95ee\u5176\u4e2d\u4e00\u540d\u6280\u672f\u4eba\u5458\u8fd9\u662f\u600e\u4e48\u56de\u4e8b\uff0c\u624d\u77e5\u9053\uff0c\u539f\u6765\u51ef\u6069\u4e00\u76f4\u89c9\u5f97\u5728\u52a0\u62ff\u5927\u6ca1\u6709\u4f5c\u66f2\u5bb6\u4f1a\u7528\u4ed6\u7684\u4e50\u5668\uff0c\u800c\u5854\u52d2\u662f\u7b2c\u4e00\u4f4d\u5bf9\u4ed6\u7684\u53d1\u660e\u4ea7\u751f\u5174\u8da3\u7684\u4f5c\u66f2\u5bb6\u3002<\/p>\n<p>1962\u5e74\uff0c\u51ef\u6069\u6765\u5230\u4ee5\u8272\u5217\uff0c\u4e3a\u5854\u52d2\u6210\u7acb\u7684\u4ee5\u8272\u5217\u7535\u5b50\u97f3\u4e50\u4e2d\u5fc3\uff08Centre for Electronic Music\uff09\u5b89\u88c5\u65b0\u5f0f\u78c1\u5e26\u5f55\u97f3\u673a\u3002\u51ef\u6069\u4e5f\u66fe\u53c2\u4e0e\u53d1\u5c55\u591a\u4f26\u591a\u5927\u5b66\uff081959\uff09\u3001\u9ea6\u5409\u5c14\u5927\u5b66\uff081964\uff09\u7684\u65e9\u671f\u7535\u5b50\u97f3\u4e50\u5de5\u4f5c\u5ba4\u3002<\/p>\n<hr \/>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u53c2\u8003\u8d44\u6599\uff1a<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>\u201cThe Sackbut Blues : Hugh Le Caine, pioneer in electronic music\u201d Young, Gayle, National Museum of Science and Technology, Canada 1989 . ISBN\/ISSN :0660120062<\/p>\n<p>http:\/\/www.hughlecaine.com<\/p>\n<div class=\"speaker-mute footnotes_reference_container\"> <div class=\"footnote_container_prepare\"><p><span role=\"button\" tabindex=\"0\" class=\"footnote_reference_container_label pointer\" onclick=\"footnote_expand_collapse_reference_container_219_1();\">\u6ce8\u91ca<\/span><span role=\"button\" tabindex=\"0\" class=\"footnote_reference_container_collapse_button\" style=\"display: none;\" onclick=\"footnote_expand_collapse_reference_container_219_1();\">[<a id=\"footnote_reference_container_collapse_button_219_1\">+<\/a>]<\/span><\/p><\/div> <div id=\"footnote_references_container_219_1\" style=\"\"><table class=\"footnotes_table footnote-reference-container\"><caption class=\"accessibility\">\u6ce8\u91ca<\/caption> <tbody> \r\n\r\n<tr class=\"footnotes_plugin_reference_row\"> <th scope=\"row\" class=\"footnote_plugin_index_combi pointer\"  onclick=\"footnote_moveToAnchor_219_1('footnote_plugin_tooltip_219_1_1');\"><a id=\"footnote_plugin_reference_219_1_1\" class=\"footnote_backlink\"><span class=\"footnote_index_arrow\">&#8593;<\/span>1<\/a><\/th> <td class=\"footnote_plugin_text\">\u4e24\u79cd\u4e50\u5668\u7684\u4ecb\u7ecd\u7531hughlecaine.com\u6574\u7406\u800c\u6765\u3002<\/td><\/tr>\r\n\r\n <\/tbody> <\/table> <\/div><\/div><script type=\"text\/javascript\"> function footnote_expand_reference_container_219_1() { jQuery('#footnote_references_container_219_1').show(); jQuery('#footnote_reference_container_collapse_button_219_1').text('\u2212'); } function footnote_collapse_reference_container_219_1() { jQuery('#footnote_references_container_219_1').hide(); jQuery('#footnote_reference_container_collapse_button_219_1').text('+'); } function footnote_expand_collapse_reference_container_219_1() { if (jQuery('#footnote_references_container_219_1').is(':hidden')) { footnote_expand_reference_container_219_1(); } else { footnote_collapse_reference_container_219_1(); } } function footnote_moveToReference_219_1(p_str_TargetID) { footnote_expand_reference_container_219_1(); var l_obj_Target = jQuery('#' + p_str_TargetID); if (l_obj_Target.length) { jQuery( 'html, body' ).delay( 0 ); jQuery('html, body').animate({ scrollTop: l_obj_Target.offset().top - window.innerHeight * 0.2 }, 380); } } function footnote_moveToAnchor_219_1(p_str_TargetID) { footnote_expand_reference_container_219_1(); var l_obj_Target = jQuery('#' + p_str_TargetID); if (l_obj_Target.length) { jQuery( 'html, body' ).delay( 0 ); jQuery('html, body').animate({ scrollTop: l_obj_Target.offset().top - window.innerHeight * 0.2 }, 380); } }<\/script>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>1945\u5e74\uff1a\u4f11\u00b7\u5229\u00b7\u51ef\u6069\u7684\u7535\u53f7\u7434\u3001\u58f0\u9891\u673a \u4f11\u00b7\u5229\u00b7\u51ef\u6069\uff08Hugh Le Cain [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[9],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-219","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-1940-1950","dwtl normal"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/lifesea.org\/120years\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/219","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/lifesea.org\/120years\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/lifesea.org\/120years\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/lifesea.org\/120years\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/lifesea.org\/120years\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=219"}],"version-history":[{"count":5,"href":"https:\/\/lifesea.org\/120years\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/219\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":1509,"href":"https:\/\/lifesea.org\/120years\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/219\/revisions\/1509"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/lifesea.org\/120years\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=219"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/lifesea.org\/120years\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=219"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/lifesea.org\/120years\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=219"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}