{"id":78,"date":"2014-02-09T12:01:57","date_gmt":"2014-02-09T12:01:57","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/lifesea.org\/120years\/?p=78"},"modified":"2016-04-19T16:28:20","modified_gmt":"2016-04-19T16:28:20","slug":"the-orgue-des-ondes-armand-givelet-edouard-eloi-coupleux-france-1929","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/lifesea.org\/120years\/the-orgue-des-ondes-armand-givelet-edouard-eloi-coupleux-france-1929\/","title":{"rendered":"1929\u5e74\uff1aOrgue des Ondes [\u6cd5\u56fd]Armand Givelet &#038; Edouard Eloi Coupleux"},"content":{"rendered":"<div id=\"attachment_748\" style=\"width: 522px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><a href=\"http:\/\/lifesea.org\/120years\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/02\/Charles-Tournemire-\u00e0-lorgue-\u00e9lectronique-Coupleux-Givelet-\u00e9glise-de-Villemomble-7.12.-1931-.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-748\" class=\"size-full wp-image-748\" src=\"http:\/\/lifesea.org\/120years\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/02\/Charles-Tournemire-\u00e0-lorgue-\u00e9lectronique-Coupleux-Givelet-\u00e9glise-de-Villemomble-7.12.-1931-.jpg\" alt=\"\u98ce\u7434\u6f14\u594f\u5bb6\u67e5\u5c14\u65af\u00b7\u56fe\u5c14\u5185\u7c73\u5c14\uff08Charles Tournemire\uff09\u5728\u6f14\u594f\u7ef4\u52d2\u8499\u5e03\u52d2\u6559\u5802\uff08\u00e9glise de Villemomble\uff09\u7684\u7535\u6ce2\u98ce\u7434\" width=\"512\" height=\"687\" srcset=\"https:\/\/lifesea.org\/120years\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/02\/Charles-Tournemire-\u00e0-lorgue-\u00e9lectronique-Coupleux-Givelet-\u00e9glise-de-Villemomble-7.12.-1931-.jpg 512w, https:\/\/lifesea.org\/120years\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/02\/Charles-Tournemire-\u00e0-lorgue-\u00e9lectronique-Coupleux-Givelet-\u00e9glise-de-Villemomble-7.12.-1931--224x300.jpg 224w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 512px) 100vw, 512px\" \/><\/a><p id=\"caption-attachment-748\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">\u98ce\u7434\u6f14\u594f\u5bb6\u67e5\u5c14\u65af\u00b7\u56fe\u5c14\u5185\u7c73\u5c14\uff08Charles Tournemire\uff09\u5728\u6f14\u594f\u7ef4\u52d2\u8499\u5e03\u52d2\u6559\u5802\uff08\u00e9glise de Villemomble\uff09\u7684\u7535\u6ce2\u98ce\u7434<\/p><\/div>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><em>1929\u5e74\uff1a\u963f\u66fc\u5fb7\u00b7\u57fa\u4f0d\u83b1\u7279\u3001\u57c3\u6d1b\u4f0a\u00b7\u79d1\u666e\u52d2\u514b\u65af\u7684\u7535\u5b50\u98ce\u7434\uff08\u7535\u6ce2\u98ce\u7434\uff09<\/em><\/p>\n<p>1929\u5e74\uff0c\u65e0\u7ebf\u7535\u5de5\u7a0b\u5e08\u963f\u66fc\u5fb7\u00b7\u57fa\u4f0d\u83b1\u7279\uff08Armand Givelet\uff09\u4e0e\u98ce\u7434\u5236\u9020\u5546\u7231\u5fb7\u534e\u00b7\u57c3\u6d1b\u4f0a\u00b7\u79d1\u666e\u52d2\u514b\u65af\uff08Edouard Eloi Coupleux\uff09\u5f00\u59cb\u4e86\u957f\u671f\u5408\u4f5c\uff0c\u60f3\u57fa\u4e8e\u201c<a href=\"http:\/\/lifesea.org\/120years\/1927%e5%b9%b4%ef%bc%9aarmand-givelet%e7%9a%84the-clavier-a-lampes-or-piano-radio-electrique-%ef%bc%88%e6%b3%95%e5%9b%bd%ef%bc%89\/\">\u7535\u5b50\u7ba1\u7434<\/a>\u201d\u7684\u53d1\u660e\u7ecf\u9a8c\uff0c\u5236\u9020\u4e00\u53f0\u9762\u5411\u6559\u5802\u3001\u7535\u5f71\u9662\u548c\u97f3\u4e50\u5385\u4f7f\u7528\u7684\u4e50\u5668\u3002\u5408\u4f5c\u7684\u6210\u679c\uff0c\u4fbf\u662f\u201c\u7535\u5b50\u98ce\u7434\u201d\uff08Orgue des Ondes\uff09\u3002\u7535\u5b50\u98ce\u7434\u53c8\u79f0\u201c\u7535\u6ce2\u98ce\u7434\u201d\uff08Wave Organ\uff09\uff0c\u4e0e\u6cf0\u52d2\u660e\u7434\u3001\u9a6c\u7279\u8bfa\u7434\u4e00\u6837\uff0c\u662f\u4e00\u53f0\u57fa\u4e8e\u771f\u7a7a\u7ba1\u6280\u672f\u7684\u4e50\u5668\u3002\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u662f\uff0c\u7535\u6ce2\u98ce\u7434\u7684\u6bcf\u4e2a\u7434\u952e\u90fd\u6709\u4e00\u4e2a\u72ec\u7acb\u7684\u632f\u8361\u5668\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\uff0c\u8fd9\u53f0\u4e50\u5668\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u590d\u97f3\u4e50\u5668\u3002\u5c3d\u7ba1\u4e50\u5668\u7684\u5360\u5730\u9762\u79ef\u9887\u5927\uff0c\u590d\u97f3\u7279\u6027\u4f7f\u5f97\u5b83\u7684\u6027\u80fd\u660e\u663e\u4f18\u4e8e\u540c\u65f6\u4ee3\u7684\u7ade\u4e89\u5bf9\u624b\u4eec\u3002<\/p>\n<div id=\"attachment_750\" style=\"width: 475px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><a href=\"http:\/\/lifesea.org\/120years\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/02\/coupleux_13.png\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-750\" class=\"size-large wp-image-750\" src=\"http:\/\/lifesea.org\/120years\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/02\/coupleux_13-1024x576.png\" alt=\"\u5b89\u88c5\u5728\u7ef4\u52d2\u8499\u5e03\u52d2\u6559\u5802\u7684\u7535\u6ce2\u98ce\u7434\uff0c\u6cd5\u56fd\u5df4\u9ece\uff0c1928\" width=\"465\" height=\"262\" srcset=\"https:\/\/lifesea.org\/120years\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/02\/coupleux_13-1024x576.png 1024w, https:\/\/lifesea.org\/120years\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/02\/coupleux_13-300x169.png 300w, https:\/\/lifesea.org\/120years\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/02\/coupleux_13.png 1242w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 465px) 100vw, 465px\" \/><\/a><p id=\"caption-attachment-750\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">\u5b89\u88c5\u5728\u7ef4\u52d2\u8499\u5e03\u52d2\u6559\u5802\u7684\u7535\u6ce2\u98ce\u7434\uff0c\u6cd5\u56fd\u5df4\u9ece\uff0c1928<\/p><\/div>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>\u7535\u6ce2\u98ce\u7434\u5927\u6982\u5b89\u88c5\u6709700\u4e2a\u771f\u7a7a\u7ba1\u632f\u8361\u5668\uff0c\u97f3\u57df\u5927\u6982\u572870\u4e2a\u97f3\u7b26\u5de6\u53f3\uff0c\u5177\u6709\u5341\u79cd\u97f3\u8272\u2014\u2014\u6bcf\u79cd\u97f3\u8272\u90fd\u4f7f\u7528\u4e0d\u540c\u7ec4\u7684\u771f\u7a7a\u7ba1\u7ec4\u3002\u7b97\u4e0a\u632f\u8361\u5668\u3001\u653e\u5927\u5668\u4f7f\u7528\u7684\u6240\u6709\u771f\u7a7a\u7ba1\uff0c\u7535\u6ce2\u98ce\u7434\u4f7f\u7528\u7684\u771f\u7a7a\u7ba1\u6570\u91cf\u5f88\u53ef\u80fd\u8fbe\u52301000\u591a\u4e2a\u3002\u6240\u6709\u7684\u771f\u7a7a\u7ba1\u90fd\u5355\u72ec\u5b89\u88c5\u5728\u4e00\u4e2a10\u82f1\u5c3a\u957f\u30015\u82f1\u5c3a\u5bbd\u7684\u673a\u67b6\u4e0a\uff0c\u5728\u573a\u7684\u542c\u4f17\u662f\u770b\u4e0d\u5230\u7684\u3002<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<div id=\"attachment_749\" style=\"width: 475px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><a href=\"http:\/\/lifesea.org\/120years\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/02\/coupleux_08.png\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-749\" class=\"size-large wp-image-749\" src=\"http:\/\/lifesea.org\/120years\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/02\/coupleux_08-1024x661.png\" alt=\"\u7535\u6ce2\u98ce\u7434\u7684\u7535\u5b50\u7ba1\u7ec4\" width=\"465\" height=\"300\" srcset=\"https:\/\/lifesea.org\/120years\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/02\/coupleux_08-1024x661.png 1024w, https:\/\/lifesea.org\/120years\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/02\/coupleux_08-300x194.png 300w, https:\/\/lifesea.org\/120years\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/02\/coupleux_08.png 1058w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 465px) 100vw, 465px\" \/><\/a><p id=\"caption-attachment-749\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">\u7535\u6ce2\u98ce\u7434\u7684\u7535\u5b50\u7ba1\u7ec4<\/p><\/div>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>\u636e\u8bf4\uff0c\u7535\u6ce2\u98ce\u7434\u6bcf\u4e2a\u97f3\u5728\u8c03\u97f3\u4e0a\u90fd\u5b58\u5728\u7ec6\u5fae\u5dee\u522b\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u4ea7\u751f\u7c7b\u4f3c\u53e0\u97f3\uff08\u5408\u5531\uff09\u7684\u6548\u679c\uff0c\u4e50\u5668\u97f3\u8272\u56e0\u6b64\u542c\u8d77\u6765\u5341\u5206\u4e30\u6ee1\u3002\u5b9e\u9645\u4e0a\uff0c\u7535\u6ce2\u98ce\u7434\u7684\u529f\u80fd\u548c\u65e9\u671f\u7684\u52a0\u6cd5\uff08\u58f0\u97f3\u662f\u901a\u8fc7\u6b63\u5f26\u6ce2\u7b49\u7b80\u5355\u6ce2\u5f62\u7684\u53e0\u52a0\u800c\u6765\uff09\u3001\u51cf\u6cd5\uff08\u58f0\u97f3\u662f\u5bf9\u590d\u6742\u6ce2\u5f62\u8fdb\u884c\u6ee4\u6ce2\u5904\u7406\u540e\u5f97\u6765\u7684\uff09\u5408\u6210\u5668\u57fa\u672c\u4e00\u81f4\uff0c\u56e0\u4e3a\u5b83\u4f7f\u7528\u4e86\u5927\u91cf\u7684\u632f\u8361\u5668\uff0c\u8fd8\u901a\u8fc7LC\u632f\u8361\u5668\u5236\u9020\u5931\u771f\u7684\u6b63\u5f26\u6ce2\u3002<\/p>\n<div id=\"attachment_2526\" style=\"width: 475px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><a href=\"http:\/\/lifesea.org\/120years\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/02\/Le-Petit-Parisien-27-October-1932-4.png\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-2526\" class=\"size-large wp-image-2526\" src=\"http:\/\/lifesea.org\/120years\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/02\/Le-Petit-Parisien-27-October-1932-4-895x1024.png\" alt=\"\u9a6c\u6b47\u5c14\u00b7\u8d1d\u5f53\uff08Marshal P\u00e9tain\uff09\u8bbf\u95ee\u5df4\u9ece\u4eba\u90ae\u5e7f\u7535\u53f0\uff08Poste Parisien\uff09\u7684\u7535\u6ce2\u98ce\u7434\u542f\u7528\u5f0f\u3002\u56fe\/\u5c0f\u5df4\u9ece\u4eba\u62a5\uff08Le Petit Parisien\uff09\uff0c1932.8.27\" width=\"465\" height=\"532\" srcset=\"https:\/\/lifesea.org\/120years\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/02\/Le-Petit-Parisien-27-October-1932-4-895x1024.png 895w, https:\/\/lifesea.org\/120years\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/02\/Le-Petit-Parisien-27-October-1932-4-262x300.png 262w, https:\/\/lifesea.org\/120years\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/02\/Le-Petit-Parisien-27-October-1932-4-768x879.png 768w, https:\/\/lifesea.org\/120years\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/02\/Le-Petit-Parisien-27-October-1932-4.png 900w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 465px) 100vw, 465px\" \/><\/a><p id=\"caption-attachment-2526\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">\u9a6c\u6b47\u5c14\u00b7\u8d1d\u5f53\uff08Marshal P\u00e9tain\uff09\u8bbf\u95ee\u5df4\u9ece\u4eba\u90ae\u5e7f\u7535\u53f0\uff08Poste Parisien\uff09\u7684\u7535\u6ce2\u98ce\u7434\u542f\u7528\u5f0f\u3002\u56fe\/\u5c0f\u5df4\u9ece\u4eba\u62a5\uff08Le Petit Parisien\uff09\uff0c1932.8.27<\/p><\/div>\n<p>\u7535\u6ce2\u98ce\u7434\u7684\u6f14\u594f\u65b9\u5f0f\u975e\u5e38\u666e\u901a\uff0c\u5b83\u914d\u6709\u4e24\u6392\u952e\u76d8\uff0c\u901a\u8fc7\u62c9\u6746\uff08\u63a8\u5b50\uff09\u3001\u97f3\u6813\u4ee5\u53ca\u8e0f\u677f\u63a7\u5236\u97f3\u91cf\u8868\u60c5\u3002\u636e\u8bf4\uff0c\u8fd9\u53f0\u4e50\u5668\u53ef\u4ee5\u5b8c\u7f8e\u6a21\u62df\u98ce\u7434\u3001\u7ad6\u7b1b\u3001\u94dc\u7ba1\u4e50\u548c\u6728\u7ba1\u4e50\u7684\u58f0\u97f3\u3002\u7434\u4f53\u6f14\u594f\u51fa\u7684\u97f3\u4e50\uff0c\u901a\u8fc7\u4e00\u4e2a\u73af\u7ed5\u5728\u6f14\u594f\u5385\u7684\u9635\u5217\u626c\u58f0\u5668\u653e\u5927\uff0c\u626c\u58f0\u5668\u7ec4\u753130\u4e2a\u626c\u58f0\u5668\u7ec4\u6210\u3002<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<div id=\"attachment_751\" style=\"width: 475px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><a href=\"http:\/\/lifesea.org\/120years\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/02\/coupleux_14.png\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-751\" class=\"size-large wp-image-751\" src=\"http:\/\/lifesea.org\/120years\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/02\/coupleux_14-1024x597.png\" alt=\"\u5b89\u88c5\u5728\u7ef4\u52d2\u8499\u5e03\u52d2\u6559\u5802\u7684\u7535\u6ce2\u98ce\u7434\uff0c\u6cd5\u56fd\u5df4\u9ece\uff0c1928\" width=\"465\" height=\"271\" srcset=\"https:\/\/lifesea.org\/120years\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/02\/coupleux_14-1024x597.png 1024w, https:\/\/lifesea.org\/120years\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/02\/coupleux_14-300x175.png 300w, https:\/\/lifesea.org\/120years\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/02\/coupleux_14.png 1181w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 465px) 100vw, 465px\" \/><\/a><p id=\"caption-attachment-751\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">\u5b89\u88c5\u5728\u7ef4\u52d2\u8499\u5e03\u52d2\u6559\u5802\u7684\u7535\u6ce2\u98ce\u7434\uff0c\u6cd5\u56fd\u5df4\u9ece\uff0c1928<\/p><\/div>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>\u7535\u6ce2\u98ce\u7434\u66fe\u4e00\u5ea6\u53d7\u5230\u79d1\u5b66\u754c\u4ee5\u53ca\u97f3\u4e50\u4eba\u7684\u597d\u8bc4\u2014\u2014\u5176\u4e2d\u5c31\u6709\u5e74\u8f7b\u7684\u5965\u5229\u7ef4\u57c3\u00b7\u6885\u897f\u5b89\uff08Olivier Messiaen\uff09\u2014\u2014\u4f46\u540c\u65f6\uff0c\u5b83\u4e5f\u53d7\u5230\u4e86\u5341\u5206\u731b\u70c8\u7684\u6279\u8bc4\uff0c\u4e00\u4e9b\u6279\u8bc4\u8bf4\uff0c\u4e0e\u4e25\u8083\u7684\u5b97\u6559\u97f3\u4e50\u76f8\u6bd4\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e50\u5668\u7b80\u76f4\u5c31\u662f\u201c\u9732\u5929\u5e02\u573a\u7684\u73a9\u5177\u201d\uff08\u751a\u81f3\u6cd5\u56fd\u65f6\u4efb\u603b\u7edf\u963f\u5c14\u8d1d\u00b7\u52d2\u5e03\u4f26<span class=\"footnote_referrer\"><a role=\"button\" tabindex=\"0\" onclick=\"footnote_moveToReference_78_1('footnote_plugin_reference_78_1_1');\" onkeypress=\"footnote_moveToReference_78_1('footnote_plugin_reference_78_1_1');\" ><sup id=\"footnote_plugin_tooltip_78_1_1\" class=\"footnote_plugin_tooltip_text\">[1]<\/sup><\/a><span id=\"footnote_plugin_tooltip_text_78_1_1\" class=\"footnote_tooltip\"> Albert Lebrun <\/span><\/span><script type=\"text\/javascript\"> jQuery('#footnote_plugin_tooltip_78_1_1').tooltip({ tip: '#footnote_plugin_tooltip_text_78_1_1', tipClass: 'footnote_tooltip', effect: 'fade', predelay: 0, fadeInSpeed: 200, delay: 400, fadeOutSpeed: 200, position: 'top center', relative: true, offset: [-7, 0], 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title=\"\u7ef4\u52d2\u8499\u5e03\u52d2\u6559\u5802\u7535\u6ce2\u98ce\u7434\u7684\u7535\u5b50\u7ba1\u7ec4\" class=\"thumbnail img-thumbnail\" href='https:\/\/lifesea.org\/120years\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/02\/coupleux_09-1024x598.png'><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"150\" height=\"150\" src=\"https:\/\/lifesea.org\/120years\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/02\/coupleux_09-1024x598-150x150.png\" class=\"attachment-thumbnail size-thumbnail\" alt=\"\u7ef4\u52d2\u8499\u5e03\u52d2\u6559\u5802\u7535\u6ce2\u98ce\u7434\u7684\u7535\u5b50\u7ba1\u7ec4\" \/><\/a><div class=\"caption hidden\">\u7ef4\u52d2\u8499\u5e03\u52d2\u6559\u5802\u7535\u6ce2\u98ce\u7434\u7684\u7535\u5b50\u7ba1\u7ec4<\/div><\/div><div class=\"col-sm-3 col-lg-3\"><a data-lightbox-gallery=\"78\" title=\"\" class=\"thumbnail img-thumbnail\" href='https:\/\/lifesea.org\/120years\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/02\/coupleux_11-1024x571.png'><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"150\" height=\"150\" src=\"https:\/\/lifesea.org\/120years\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/02\/coupleux_11-1024x571-150x150.png\" class=\"attachment-thumbnail size-thumbnail\" alt=\"\" \/><\/a><\/div><div class=\"col-sm-3 col-lg-3\"><a data-lightbox-gallery=\"78\" title=\"\" class=\"thumbnail img-thumbnail\" href='https:\/\/lifesea.org\/120years\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/02\/coupleux_17-1024x646.png'><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"150\" height=\"150\" src=\"https:\/\/lifesea.org\/120years\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/02\/coupleux_17-1024x646-150x150.png\" class=\"attachment-thumbnail size-thumbnail\" alt=\"\" \/><\/a><\/div><div class=\"col-sm-3 col-lg-3\"><a data-lightbox-gallery=\"78\" title=\"\" class=\"thumbnail img-thumbnail\" href='https:\/\/lifesea.org\/120years\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/02\/coupleux_20.png'><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"150\" height=\"150\" src=\"https:\/\/lifesea.org\/120years\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/02\/coupleux_20-150x150.png\" class=\"attachment-thumbnail size-thumbnail\" alt=\"\" \/><\/a><\/div><\/div><div class=\"row gallery-row\"><div class=\"col-sm-3 col-lg-3\"><a data-lightbox-gallery=\"78\" title=\"\u7ef4\u52d2\u8499\u5e03\u52d2\u6559\u5802\u7535\u6ce2\u98ce\u7434\u7684\u7535\u5b50\u7ba1\u7ec4\" class=\"thumbnail img-thumbnail\" href='https:\/\/lifesea.org\/120years\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/02\/coupleux_19.png'><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"150\" height=\"150\" src=\"https:\/\/lifesea.org\/120years\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/02\/coupleux_19-150x150.png\" class=\"attachment-thumbnail size-thumbnail\" alt=\"\u7ef4\u52d2\u8499\u5e03\u52d2\u6559\u5802\u7535\u6ce2\u98ce\u7434\u7684\u7535\u5b50\u7ba1\u7ec4\" \/><\/a><div class=\"caption hidden\">\u7ef4\u52d2\u8499\u5e03\u52d2\u6559\u5802\u7535\u6ce2\u98ce\u7434\u7684\u7535\u5b50\u7ba1\u7ec4<\/div><\/div><div class=\"col-sm-3 col-lg-3\"><a data-lightbox-gallery=\"78\" title=\"\" class=\"thumbnail img-thumbnail\" href='https:\/\/lifesea.org\/120years\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/02\/coupleux_21.png'><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"150\" height=\"150\" src=\"https:\/\/lifesea.org\/120years\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/02\/coupleux_21-150x150.png\" class=\"attachment-thumbnail size-thumbnail\" alt=\"\" \/><\/a><\/div><div class=\"col-sm-3 col-lg-3\"><a data-lightbox-gallery=\"78\" title=\"\" class=\"thumbnail img-thumbnail\" href='https:\/\/lifesea.org\/120years\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/02\/telepiano010.jpg'><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"150\" height=\"150\" src=\"https:\/\/lifesea.org\/120years\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/02\/telepiano010-150x150.jpg\" class=\"attachment-thumbnail size-thumbnail\" alt=\"\" \/><\/a><\/div><div class=\"col-sm-3 col-lg-3\"><a data-lightbox-gallery=\"78\" title=\"\" class=\"thumbnail img-thumbnail\" href='https:\/\/lifesea.org\/120years\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/02\/tonnerr.jpg'><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"150\" height=\"150\" src=\"https:\/\/lifesea.org\/120years\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/02\/tonnerr-150x150.jpg\" class=\"attachment-thumbnail size-thumbnail\" alt=\"\" \/><\/a><\/div><\/div><div class=\"row gallery-row\"><div class=\"col-sm-3 col-lg-3\"><a data-lightbox-gallery=\"78\" title=\"\u7ef4\u52d2\u8499\u5e03\u52d2\u6559\u5802\u7535\u6ce2\u98ce\u7434\u7684\u7535\u5b50\u7ba1\u7ec4\" class=\"thumbnail img-thumbnail\" href='https:\/\/lifesea.org\/120years\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/02\/orguesdesondes_Bulletin-de-la-Soci\u00e9t\u00e9-dEncouragement-pour-lIndustrie-Nationale-1933.png'><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"150\" height=\"150\" src=\"https:\/\/lifesea.org\/120years\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/02\/orguesdesondes_Bulletin-de-la-Soci\u00e9t\u00e9-dEncouragement-pour-lIndustrie-Nationale-1933-150x150.png\" class=\"attachment-thumbnail size-thumbnail\" alt=\"\u7ef4\u52d2\u8499\u5e03\u52d2\u6559\u5802\u7535\u6ce2\u98ce\u7434\u7684\u7535\u5b50\u7ba1\u7ec4\" \/><\/a><div class=\"caption hidden\">\u7ef4\u52d2\u8499\u5e03\u52d2\u6559\u5802\u7535\u6ce2\u98ce\u7434\u7684\u7535\u5b50\u7ba1\u7ec4<\/div><\/div><div class=\"col-sm-3 col-lg-3\"><a data-lightbox-gallery=\"78\" title=\"\u57c3\u65af\u514b\u5c14\u7a46\u74e6\u5179\uff08Esquermoise\uff09\u5546\u4e1a\u885724\u53f7\u7684\u79d1\u666e\u52d2\u514b\u65af\u5546\u5e97\uff0c\u6cd5\u56fd\u91cc\u5c14\uff0c1920\u5e74\" class=\"thumbnail img-thumbnail\" href='https:\/\/lifesea.org\/120years\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/02\/magasinpetit.jpg'><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"150\" height=\"150\" src=\"https:\/\/lifesea.org\/120years\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/02\/magasinpetit-150x150.jpg\" class=\"attachment-thumbnail size-thumbnail\" alt=\"\u57c3\u65af\u514b\u5c14\u7a46\u74e6\u5179\uff08Esquermoise\uff09\u5546\u4e1a\u885724\u53f7\u7684\u79d1\u666e\u52d2\u514b\u65af\u5546\u5e97\uff0c\u6cd5\u56fd\u91cc\u5c14\uff0c1920\u5e74\" \/><\/a><div class=\"caption hidden\">\u57c3\u65af\u514b\u5c14\u7a46\u74e6\u5179\uff08Esquermoise\uff09\u5546\u4e1a\u885724\u53f7\u7684\u79d1\u666e\u52d2\u514b\u65af\u5546\u5e97\uff0c\u6cd5\u56fd\u91cc\u5c14\uff0c1920\u5e74<\/div><\/div><div class=\"col-sm-3 col-lg-3\"><a data-lightbox-gallery=\"78\" title=\"\" class=\"thumbnail img-thumbnail\" href='https:\/\/lifesea.org\/120years\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/02\/RBX_MED_CP_A20_L1_S3_026-1024x663.jpg'><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"150\" height=\"150\" src=\"https:\/\/lifesea.org\/120years\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/02\/RBX_MED_CP_A20_L1_S3_026-1024x663-150x150.jpg\" class=\"attachment-thumbnail size-thumbnail\" alt=\"\" \/><\/a><\/div><div class=\"col-sm-3 col-lg-3\"><a data-lightbox-gallery=\"78\" title=\"\u7ef4\u52d2\u8499\u5e03\u52d2\u6559\u5802\u7535\u6ce2\u98ce\u7434\u7684\u7535\u5b50\u7ba1\u7ec4\" class=\"thumbnail img-thumbnail\" href='https:\/\/lifesea.org\/120years\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/02\/orguedesondes_05.png'><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"150\" height=\"150\" src=\"https:\/\/lifesea.org\/120years\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/02\/orguedesondes_05-150x150.png\" class=\"attachment-thumbnail size-thumbnail\" alt=\"\u7ef4\u52d2\u8499\u5e03\u52d2\u6559\u5802\u7535\u6ce2\u98ce\u7434\u7684\u7535\u5b50\u7ba1\u7ec4\" \/><\/a><div class=\"caption hidden\">\u7ef4\u52d2\u8499\u5e03\u52d2\u6559\u5802\u7535\u6ce2\u98ce\u7434\u7684\u7535\u5b50\u7ba1\u7ec4<\/div><\/div><\/div><div class=\"row gallery-row\"><div class=\"col-sm-3 col-lg-3\"><a data-lightbox-gallery=\"78\" title=\"\u57c3\u6d1b\u4f0a\u00b7\u79d1\u666e\u52d2\u514b\u65af\u5728\u7535\u6ce2\u94a2\u7434\u952e\u76d8\u65c1\" class=\"thumbnail img-thumbnail\" href='https:\/\/lifesea.org\/120years\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/02\/orgues_des_ondes_coupleaux.jpg'><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"150\" height=\"150\" src=\"https:\/\/lifesea.org\/120years\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/02\/orgues_des_ondes_coupleaux-150x150.jpg\" class=\"attachment-thumbnail size-thumbnail\" alt=\"\u57c3\u6d1b\u4f0a\u00b7\u79d1\u666e\u52d2\u514b\u65af\u5728\u7535\u6ce2\u94a2\u7434\u952e\u76d8\u65c1\" \/><\/a><div class=\"caption hidden\">\u57c3\u6d1b\u4f0a\u00b7\u79d1\u666e\u52d2\u514b\u65af\u5728\u7535\u6ce2\u94a2\u7434\u952e\u76d8\u65c1<\/div><\/div><div class=\"col-sm-3 col-lg-3\"><a data-lightbox-gallery=\"78\" title=\"\u7ef4\u52d2\u8499\u5e03\u52d2\u6559\u5802\u7535\u6ce2\u98ce\u7434\u7684\u7535\u5b50\u7ba1\u7ec4\" class=\"thumbnail img-thumbnail\" href='https:\/\/lifesea.org\/120years\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/02\/orguesdesondes_adjustingtubes-598x1024.png'><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"150\" height=\"150\" src=\"https:\/\/lifesea.org\/120years\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/02\/orguesdesondes_adjustingtubes-598x1024-150x150.png\" class=\"attachment-thumbnail size-thumbnail\" alt=\"\u7ef4\u52d2\u8499\u5e03\u52d2\u6559\u5802\u7535\u6ce2\u98ce\u7434\u7684\u7535\u5b50\u7ba1\u7ec4\" \/><\/a><div class=\"caption hidden\">\u7ef4\u52d2\u8499\u5e03\u52d2\u6559\u5802\u7535\u6ce2\u98ce\u7434\u7684\u7535\u5b50\u7ba1\u7ec4<\/div><\/div><div class=\"col-sm-3 col-lg-3\"><a data-lightbox-gallery=\"78\" title=\"\" class=\"thumbnail img-thumbnail\" href='https:\/\/lifesea.org\/120years\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/02\/wave_organ.jpg'><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"150\" height=\"150\" src=\"https:\/\/lifesea.org\/120years\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/02\/wave_organ-150x150.jpg\" class=\"attachment-thumbnail size-thumbnail\" alt=\"\" \/><\/a><\/div><div class=\"col-sm-3 col-lg-3\"><a data-lightbox-gallery=\"78\" title=\"\" class=\"thumbnail img-thumbnail\" href='https:\/\/lifesea.org\/120years\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/02\/Charles-Tournemire-\u00e0-lorgue-\u00e9lectronique-Coupleux-Givelet-\u00e9glise-de-Villemomble-7.12.-1931-11.jpg'><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"150\" height=\"150\" src=\"https:\/\/lifesea.org\/120years\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/02\/Charles-Tournemire-\u00e0-lorgue-\u00e9lectronique-Coupleux-Givelet-\u00e9glise-de-Villemomble-7.12.-1931-11-150x150.jpg\" class=\"attachment-thumbnail size-thumbnail\" alt=\"\" \/><\/a><\/div><\/div><div class=\"row gallery-row\"><div class=\"col-sm-3 col-lg-3\"><a data-lightbox-gallery=\"78\" title=\"\" class=\"thumbnail img-thumbnail\" href='https:\/\/lifesea.org\/120years\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/02\/givelet.png'><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"150\" height=\"150\" src=\"https:\/\/lifesea.org\/120years\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/02\/givelet-150x150.png\" class=\"attachment-thumbnail size-thumbnail\" alt=\"\" \/><\/a><\/div><div class=\"col-sm-3 col-lg-3\"><a data-lightbox-gallery=\"78\" title=\"\u7535\u94a2\u7434\uff08Piano Radio \u00c8lectrique\uff09\u7684\u626c\u58f0\u5668\u548c\u7535\u5b50\u7ba1\" class=\"thumbnail img-thumbnail\" href='https:\/\/lifesea.org\/120years\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/02\/givelet_pra_02-1.png'><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"150\" height=\"150\" src=\"https:\/\/lifesea.org\/120years\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/02\/givelet_pra_02-1-150x150.png\" class=\"attachment-thumbnail size-thumbnail\" alt=\"\u7535\u94a2\u7434\uff08Piano Radio \u00c8lectrique\uff09\u7684\u626c\u58f0\u5668\u548c\u7535\u5b50\u7ba1\" \/><\/a><div class=\"caption hidden\">\u7535\u94a2\u7434\uff08Piano Radio \u00c8lectrique\uff09\u7684\u626c\u58f0\u5668\u548c\u7535\u5b50\u7ba1<\/div><\/div><div class=\"col-sm-3 col-lg-3\"><a data-lightbox-gallery=\"78\" title=\"\u7535\u5b50\u94a2\u7434\uff08The T\u00e9l\u00e9piano\uff09\uff0c1922\u5e74\" class=\"thumbnail img-thumbnail\" href='https:\/\/lifesea.org\/120years\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/02\/givelet_pra_01.png'><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"150\" height=\"150\" src=\"https:\/\/lifesea.org\/120years\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/02\/givelet_pra_01-150x150.png\" class=\"attachment-thumbnail size-thumbnail\" alt=\"\u7535\u5b50\u94a2\u7434\uff08The T\u00e9l\u00e9piano\uff09\uff0c1922\u5e74\" \/><\/a><div class=\"caption hidden\">\u7535\u5b50\u94a2\u7434\uff08The T\u00e9l\u00e9piano\uff09\uff0c1922\u5e74<\/div><\/div><div class=\"col-sm-3 col-lg-3\"><a data-lightbox-gallery=\"78\" title=\"\" class=\"thumbnail img-thumbnail\" href='https:\/\/lifesea.org\/120years\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/02\/15262670207-768x1024.jpg'><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"150\" height=\"150\" src=\"https:\/\/lifesea.org\/120years\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/02\/15262670207-768x1024-150x150.jpg\" class=\"attachment-thumbnail size-thumbnail\" alt=\"\" \/><\/a><\/div><\/div><div class=\"row gallery-row\"><div class=\"col-sm-3 col-lg-3\"><a data-lightbox-gallery=\"78\" title=\"\u827e\u83f2\u5c14\u94c1\u5854\u2014\u2014\u7535\u6ce2\u98ce\u7434\u7684\u5b89\u88c5\u5730\u4ee5\u53ca\u6cd5\u56fd\u7b2c\u4e00\u5bb6\u5e7f\u64ad\u7535\u53f0\u8bde\u751f\u5730\" class=\"thumbnail img-thumbnail\" href='https:\/\/lifesea.org\/120years\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/02\/tower_eiffel_black_and_white-wallpaper-1920x1200-1024x640.jpg'><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"150\" height=\"150\" src=\"https:\/\/lifesea.org\/120years\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/02\/tower_eiffel_black_and_white-wallpaper-1920x1200-1024x640-150x150.jpg\" class=\"attachment-thumbnail size-thumbnail\" alt=\"\u827e\u83f2\u5c14\u94c1\u5854\u2014\u2014\u7535\u6ce2\u98ce\u7434\u7684\u5b89\u88c5\u5730\u4ee5\u53ca\u6cd5\u56fd\u7b2c\u4e00\u5bb6\u5e7f\u64ad\u7535\u53f0\u8bde\u751f\u5730\" \/><\/a><div class=\"caption hidden\">\u827e\u83f2\u5c14\u94c1\u5854\u2014\u2014\u7535\u6ce2\u98ce\u7434\u7684\u5b89\u88c5\u5730\u4ee5\u53ca\u6cd5\u56fd\u7b2c\u4e00\u5bb6\u5e7f\u64ad\u7535\u53f0\u8bde\u751f\u5730<\/div><\/div><div class=\"col-sm-3 col-lg-3\"><a data-lightbox-gallery=\"78\" title=\"\" class=\"thumbnail img-thumbnail\" href='https:\/\/lifesea.org\/120years\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/02\/patent_02-677x1024.jpg'><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"150\" height=\"150\" src=\"https:\/\/lifesea.org\/120years\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/02\/patent_02-677x1024-150x150.jpg\" class=\"attachment-thumbnail size-thumbnail\" alt=\"\" \/><\/a><\/div><div class=\"col-sm-3 col-lg-3\"><a data-lightbox-gallery=\"78\" title=\"\" class=\"thumbnail img-thumbnail\" href='https:\/\/lifesea.org\/120years\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/02\/patent_03-677x1024.jpg'><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"150\" height=\"150\" src=\"https:\/\/lifesea.org\/120years\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/02\/patent_03-677x1024-150x150.jpg\" class=\"attachment-thumbnail size-thumbnail\" alt=\"\" \/><\/a><\/div><div class=\"col-sm-3 col-lg-3\"><a data-lightbox-gallery=\"78\" title=\"\" class=\"thumbnail img-thumbnail\" href='https:\/\/lifesea.org\/120years\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/02\/patent_04-677x1024.jpg'><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"150\" height=\"150\" src=\"https:\/\/lifesea.org\/120years\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/02\/patent_04-677x1024-150x150.jpg\" class=\"attachment-thumbnail size-thumbnail\" alt=\"\" \/><\/a><\/div><\/div><div class=\"row gallery-row\"><div class=\"col-sm-3 col-lg-3\"><a data-lightbox-gallery=\"78\" title=\"\u79d1\u666e\u52d2\u514b\u65af\u5236\u8868\u8f66\u95f4\" class=\"thumbnail img-thumbnail\" href='https:\/\/lifesea.org\/120years\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/02\/coupleux_01-1024x5801.png'><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"150\" height=\"150\" src=\"https:\/\/lifesea.org\/120years\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/02\/coupleux_01-1024x5801-150x150.png\" class=\"attachment-thumbnail size-thumbnail\" alt=\"\u79d1\u666e\u52d2\u514b\u65af\u5236\u8868\u8f66\u95f4\" \/><\/a><div class=\"caption hidden\">\u79d1\u666e\u52d2\u514b\u65af\u5236\u8868\u8f66\u95f4<\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<div id=\"attachment_752\" style=\"width: 810px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><a href=\"http:\/\/lifesea.org\/120years\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/02\/coupleux_16.png\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-752\" class=\"size-full wp-image-752\" src=\"http:\/\/lifesea.org\/120years\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/02\/coupleux_16.png\" alt=\"\u79d1\u666e\u52d2\u514b\u65af\u5144\u5f1f\uff0c\u4fdd\u7f57\uff0c\u91cc\u6602\uff0c\u57c3\u6d1b\u4f0a\" width=\"800\" height=\"465\" srcset=\"https:\/\/lifesea.org\/120years\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/02\/coupleux_16.png 800w, https:\/\/lifesea.org\/120years\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/02\/coupleux_16-300x174.png 300w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 800px) 100vw, 800px\" \/><\/a><p id=\"caption-attachment-752\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">\u79d1\u666e\u52d2\u514b\u65af\u5144\u5f1f\uff0c\u4fdd\u7f57\uff0c\u91cc\u6602\uff0c\u57c3\u6d1b\u4f0a<\/p><\/div>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u57c3\u6d1b\u4f0a\u00b7\u79d1\u666e\u52d2\u514b\u65af\u7b80\u4ecb<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>\u79d1\u666e\u52d2\u514b\u65af\u94a2\u7434\u5236\u9020\u5382\u6210\u7acb\u4e8e1865\u5e74\uff0c\u6700\u521d\u662f\u4e00\u5bb6\u58f0\u8a89\u826f\u597d\u7684\u5236\u8868\u8f66\u95f4\uff0c\u4f4d\u4e8e\u6cd5\u56fd\u91cc\u5c14\u56fe\u5c14\u6606\u5e02\u5361\u8bfa\u8857\uff08Rue Carnot\uff09\uff0c\u521b\u7acb\u8005\u662f\u76ae\u57c3\u5c14\u00b7\u79d1\u666e\u52d2\u514b\u65af\uff08Pierre Coupleux\uff09\u30021904\u5e74\u76ae\u57c3\u5c14\u53bb\u4e16\u540e\uff0c\u4ed6\u7684\u513f\u5b50\u57c3\u6d1b\u4f0a\uff08Eloi\uff09\u3001\u4fdd\u7f57\uff08Paul\uff09\u548c\u91cc\u6602\uff08Leon\uff09\u63a5\u7ba1\u4e86\u5236\u9020\u5382\uff0c\u6269\u5c55\u4e86\u5382\u5b50\u7684\u4e1a\u52a1\uff0c\u5f00\u59cb\u5236\u9020\u97f3\u4e50\u76d2\u3001\u7559\u58f0\u673a\u4ee5\u53ca\u89c6\u9519\u89c9\u8bbe\u5907\u3001\u6e38\u4e50\u573a\u8bbe\u5907\u4ee5\u53ca\u65e9\u671f\u7684\u7535\u5f71\u8bbe\u5907\u3002\u968f\u7740\u4e2d\u4ea7\u9636\u7ea7\u5bf9\u4e50\u5668\u7684\u9700\u6c42\u9010\u6e10\u4e0a\u5347\uff0c\u79d1\u666e\u52d2\u514b\u65af\u5f00\u59cb\u9500\u552e\u94a2\u7434\u4ee5\u53ca\u5176\u4ed6\u5f26\u4e50\u5668\u3002\u4ed6\u4eec\u901a\u8fc7\u5728\u6cd5\u56fd\u3001\u6b27\u6d32\u4e3e\u529e\u5ec9\u4ef7\u97f3\u4e50\u4f1a\u3001\u704c\u5236\u5531\u7247\u3001\u7b49\u65b9\u5f0f\u8fdb\u4e00\u6b65\u523a\u6fc0\u4e2d\u4ea7\u9636\u7ea7\u7684\u4e50\u5668\u9700\u6c42\uff0c\u5e76\u57281923\u5e74\u5f00\u529e\u4e86\u201c\u4f5b\u5170\u5fb7\u65af\u5e7f\u64ad\u53f0\u201d\uff08Radio Flanders\uff09\u2014\u2014\u6bd4\u6cd5\u5170\u897f\u56fd\u5bb6\u5e7f\u64ad\u53f0\u6210\u7acb\u8fd8\u8981\u65e95\u5e74\u3002<\/p>\n<div id=\"attachment_901\" style=\"width: 475px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><a href=\"http:\/\/lifesea.org\/120years\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/02\/coupleux_02.png\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-901\" class=\"size-large wp-image-901\" src=\"http:\/\/lifesea.org\/120years\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/02\/coupleux_02-1024x569.png\" alt=\"\u79d1\u666e\u52d2\u514b\u65af\u5144\u5f1f\u5728\u7236\u4eb2\u7684\u5236\u8868\u5e97\u5de5\u4f5c\uff0c1900\u5e74\" width=\"465\" height=\"258\" srcset=\"https:\/\/lifesea.org\/120years\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/02\/coupleux_02-1024x569.png 1024w, https:\/\/lifesea.org\/120years\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/02\/coupleux_02-300x167.png 300w, https:\/\/lifesea.org\/120years\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/02\/coupleux_02.png 1209w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 465px) 100vw, 465px\" \/><\/a><p id=\"caption-attachment-901\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">\u79d1\u666e\u52d2\u514b\u65af\u5144\u5f1f\u5728\u7236\u4eb2\u7684\u5236\u8868\u5e97\u5de5\u4f5c\uff0c1900\u5e74<\/p><\/div>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>1908\u5e74\uff0c\u79d1\u666e\u52d2\u514b\u65af\u5784\u65ad\u4e86\u5168\u6cd5\u56fd\u7684\u7f8e\u56fd\u8fdb\u53e3\u81ea\u52a8\u94a2\u7434\u3002\u968f\u540e\uff0c\u5f53\u65f6\u7684\u94a2\u7434\u9500\u552e\u5546\u3001\u8c03\u97f3\u5e08\u4fdd\u7f57\u00b7\u79d1\u666e\u52d2\u514b\u65af\u5728\u5f53\u65f6\u91cc\u5c14\u6700\u7e41\u534e\u7684\u57c3\u65af\u514b\u5c14\u7a46\u74e6\u5179\uff08Esquermoise\uff09\u5546\u4e1a\u8857\uff08\u4f4d\u4e8e\u8be5\u8857\u768424\u53f7\uff09\u4e0a\u5f00\u529e\u4e86\u7b2c\u4e8c\u5bb6\u5e97\uff0c\u9500\u552e\u4ed6\u4eec\u81ea\u5df1\u5236\u9020\u7684\u94a2\u7434\u3002<\/p>\n<div id=\"attachment_786\" style=\"width: 709px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><a href=\"http:\/\/lifesea.org\/120years\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/02\/magasinpetit.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-786\" class=\"size-full wp-image-786\" src=\"http:\/\/lifesea.org\/120years\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/02\/magasinpetit.jpg\" alt=\"\u57c3\u65af\u514b\u5c14\u7a46\u74e6\u5179\uff08Esquermoise\uff09\u5546\u4e1a\u885724\u53f7\u7684\u79d1\u666e\u52d2\u514b\u65af\u5546\u5e97\uff0c\u6cd5\u56fd\u91cc\u5c14\uff0c1920\u5e74\" width=\"699\" height=\"366\" srcset=\"https:\/\/lifesea.org\/120years\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/02\/magasinpetit.jpg 699w, https:\/\/lifesea.org\/120years\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/02\/magasinpetit-300x157.jpg 300w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 699px) 100vw, 699px\" \/><\/a><p id=\"caption-attachment-786\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">\u57c3\u65af\u514b\u5c14\u7a46\u74e6\u5179\uff08Esquermoise\uff09\u5546\u4e1a\u885724\u53f7\u7684\u79d1\u666e\u52d2\u514b\u65af\u5546\u5e97\uff0c\u6cd5\u56fd\u91cc\u5c14\uff0c1920\u5e74<\/p><\/div>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>\u4e00\u6218\u671f\u95f4\uff0c\u91cc\u5c14\u88ab\u5fb7\u56fd\u5360\u9886\uff0c\u79d1\u666e\u52d2\u514b\u65af\u5144\u5f1f\u7684\u5927\u90e8\u5206\u5e97\u94fa\u548c\u4ed3\u5e93\u906d\u5230\u7834\u574f\u3002\u4f46\u57281919\u5e74\uff0c\u4ed6\u4eec\u53d1\u73b0\u5f53\u65f6\u5e02\u573a\u5bf9\u4e8e\u6559\u5802\u98ce\u7434\u9700\u6c42\u4ecd\u65fa\uff1a\u5728\u5f53\u65f6\uff0c\u8bb8\u591a\u4f4d\u4e8e\u6cd5\u56fd\u5317\u90e8\u4ee5\u53ca\u6bd4\u5229\u65f6\u7684\u6559\u5802\u90fd\u88ab\u7834\u574f\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\u79d1\u666e\u52d2\u514b\u65af\u7684\u8ba2\u5355\u9a6c\u4e0a\u88ab\u98ce\u7434\u8ba2\u8d2d\u6240\u586b\u6ee1\u30021923\u5e74\uff0c\u79d1\u666e\u52d2\u514b\u65af\u7684\u751f\u610f\u53ef\u8c13\u662f\u84b8\u84b8\u65e5\u4e0a\uff0c\u6574\u4e2a\u5382\u5b50\u6709150\u540d\u5458\u5de5\uff0c\u6bcf\u6708\u53ef\u5236\u9020150\u53f0\u94a2\u7434\u3002<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>\u79d1\u666e\u52d2\u514b\u65af\u516c\u53f8\u7ecf\u8425\u72b6\u51b5\u57281935\u5e74\u4ecd\u65e7\u4fdd\u6301\u826f\u597d\uff1b1935\u5e74\u540e\uff0c\u7531\u4e8e\u5728\u7535\u5b50\u4e50\u5668\u4e0a\u906d\u5230\u5931\u8d25\uff0c\u518d\u52a0\u4e0a30\u5e74\u4ee3\u7684\u7ecf\u6d4e\u5371\u673a\uff0c\u4f7f\u79d1\u666e\u52d2\u514b\u65af\u516c\u53f8\u5f7b\u5e95\u5173\u95ed\u3002\u4f4d\u4e8e\u57c3\u65af\u514b\u5c14\u7a46\u74e6\u5179\u5546\u4e1a\u8857\u7684\u5e97\u94fa\u5728\u516c\u53f8\u505c\u6b62\u4e50\u5668\u5236\u9020\u540e\uff0c\u76f4\u52301997\u5e74\u4ecd\u5728\u8425\u4e1a\u3002<\/p>\n<div id=\"attachment_772\" style=\"width: 1010px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><a href=\"http:\/\/lifesea.org\/120years\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/02\/coupleux_05.png\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-772\" class=\"size-full wp-image-772\" src=\"http:\/\/lifesea.org\/120years\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/02\/coupleux_05.png\" alt=\"\u79d1\u666e\u52d2\u514b\u65af\u5144\u5f1f\u94a2\u7434\u98ce\u7434\u5236\u9020\u5382\u7684\u5458\u5de5\u5408\u5f71\uff0c\u6cd5\u56fd\u91cc\u5c14 \u56fe\u5c14\u5bbd\uff08Tourcoing\uff09 Moulin-Fagot \u8857 100 \u53f7 \uff0c1920\u5e74\" width=\"1000\" height=\"557\" srcset=\"https:\/\/lifesea.org\/120years\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/02\/coupleux_05.png 1000w, https:\/\/lifesea.org\/120years\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/02\/coupleux_05-300x167.png 300w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1000px) 100vw, 1000px\" \/><\/a><p id=\"caption-attachment-772\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">\u79d1\u666e\u52d2\u514b\u65af\u5144\u5f1f\u94a2\u7434\u98ce\u7434\u5236\u9020\u5382\u7684\u5458\u5de5\u5408\u5f71\uff0c\u6cd5\u56fd\u91cc\u5c14 \u56fe\u5c14\u5bbd\uff08Tourcoing\uff09 Moulin-Fagot \u8857 100 \u53f7 \uff0c1920\u5e74<\/p><\/div>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>\u57c3\u6d1b\u4f0a\u00b7\u79d1\u666e\u52d2\u514b\u65af\u662f\u4e00\u4f4d\u81ea\u5b66\u6210\u624d\u7684\u5de5\u7a0b\u5e08\uff0c\u4ed615\u5c81\u79bb\u5f00\u5b66\u6821\uff0c\u5f00\u59cb\u8ddf\u7236\u4eb2\u5728\u5236\u8868\u5e97\u94fa\u5de5\u4f5c\u3002\u5f88\u5feb\uff0c\u5728\u5236\u8868\u4e2d\u4ed6\u53d1\u73b0\u4e86\u81ea\u5df1\u5728\u673a\u68b0\u65b9\u9762\u7684\u8fc7\u4eba\u624d\u80fd\u3002\u4ed6\u66fe\u53d1\u660e\u4e86\u4e00\u79cd\u53cc\u76d8\u7acb\u4f53\u58f0\u7559\u58f0\u673a\uff0c\u540d\u4e3a\u201c\u7535\u7434\u201d\uff08T\u00e9l\u00e9piano\uff0c1922\u5e74\uff09\u2014\u2014\u8fd9\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u53ef\u4ee5\u5c06\u94a2\u7434\u9707\u52a8\u901a\u8fc7\u7535\u8bdd\u7ebf\uff0c\u4ee5\u7535\u78c1\u65b9\u5f0f\u8bb0\u5f55\u3001\u91cd\u653e\u7684\u673a\u5668\u3002\u4ed6\u5bf9\u4e8e\u65b0\u6280\u672f\u7684\u75f4\u8ff7\uff0c\u9a71\u4f7f\u4ed6\u57281927\u5e74\u4e0e\u7269\u7406\u5b66\u5bb6\u3001\u5de5\u7a0b\u5e08\u963f\u66fc\u5fb7\u00b7\u57fa\u4f0d\u83b1\u7279\u89c1\u9762\u3002<\/p>\n<div id=\"attachment_902\" style=\"width: 810px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><a href=\"http:\/\/lifesea.org\/120years\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/02\/louise_coupleux.png\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-902\" class=\"size-full wp-image-902\" src=\"http:\/\/lifesea.org\/120years\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/02\/louise_coupleux.png\" alt=\"\u8def\u6613\u4e1d\u00b7\u79d1\u666e\u52d2\u514b\u65af\uff08\u57c3\u6d1b\u4f0a\u7684\u59d0\u59d0\uff09\u5728\u6f14\u594f\u4e00\u53f0\u7ecf\u8fc7\u653e\u5927\u5668\u653e\u5927\u7684\u7535\u94a2\u7434\uff08T\u00e9l\u00e9piano\uff09\uff0c1922\u5e74\" width=\"800\" height=\"450\" srcset=\"https:\/\/lifesea.org\/120years\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/02\/louise_coupleux.png 800w, https:\/\/lifesea.org\/120years\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/02\/louise_coupleux-300x169.png 300w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 800px) 100vw, 800px\" \/><\/a><p id=\"caption-attachment-902\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">\u8def\u6613\u4e1d\u00b7\u79d1\u666e\u52d2\u514b\u65af\uff08\u57c3\u6d1b\u4f0a\u7684\u59d0\u59d0\uff09\u5728\u6f14\u594f\u4e00\u53f0\u7ecf\u8fc7\u653e\u5927\u5668\u653e\u5927\u7684\u7535\u94a2\u7434\uff08T\u00e9l\u00e9piano\uff09\uff0c1922\u5e74<\/p><\/div>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>\u8fd9\u6b21\u89c1\u9762\u662f\u4e24\u4eba\u957f\u671f\u5408\u4f5c\u3001\u8bbe\u8ba1\u53d1\u660e\u65b0\u578b\u7535\u5b50\u4e50\u5668\u7684\u5f00\u59cb\u3002\u4ed6\u4eec\u5236\u9020\u7684\u7b2c\u4e00\u53f0\u4e50\u5668\uff0c\u662f\u4e00\u53f0\u4f53\u79ef\u8f83\u5927\u3001\u590d\u97f3\u7248\u7684\u201c\u7535\u5b50\u7ba1\u7434\u201d\uff0c\u610f\u5728\u8fbe\u5230\u6559\u5802\u5927\u98ce\u7434\u7684\u529f\u80fd\u3002\u4ed6\u4eec\u6700\u7ec8\u7684\u6210\u679c\uff0c\u201c\u7535\u5b50\u98ce\u7434\u201d\u57281929\u5e74\u5df4\u9ece\u5c55\u89c8\u4f1a\u4e0a\u516c\u5e03\uff0c\u662f\u6700\u65e9\u7684\u7535\u98ce\u7434\u4e4b\u4e00\u3002\u4f53\u79ef\u5de8\u5927\u7684\u7535\u5b50\u98ce\u7434\u5c3d\u7ba1\u8fdb\u884c\u4e86\u201c\u56fd\u9645\u5316\u201d\u7684\u5ba3\u4f20\uff0c\u4f46\u603b\u5171\u53ea\u5356\u51fa\u4e864\u53f0\u2014\u2014\u4e70\u5bb6\u5168\u90e8\u662f\u6cd5\u56fd\u5317\u90e8\u7684\u6559\u5802\u30021930\u5e74\uff0c\u79d1\u666e\u52d2\u514b\u65af\u4e0e\u57fa\u4f0d\u83b1\u7279\u8bbe\u8ba1\u5236\u9020\u4e86\u53e6\u4e00\u79cd\u7535\u98ce\u7434\uff0c\u5c06\u5176\u547d\u540d\u4e3a\u201c\u57fa\u4f0d\u83b1\u7279\u7434\u201d\uff08Givelet\uff09\uff0c\u8fd9\u662f\u4e00\u53f0\u4f7f\u7528\u81ea\u52a8\u94a2\u7434\u5f0f\u7a7f\u5b54\u7eb8\u5e26\u63a7\u5236\u7684\u4e50\u5668\uff0c\u4f46\u4ecd\u7ecf\u4f7f\u7528\u7535\u5b50\u771f\u7a7a\u7ba1\u4f5c\u4e3a\u97f3\u6e90\u3002<\/p>\n<div id=\"attachment_903\" style=\"width: 884px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><a href=\"http:\/\/lifesea.org\/120years\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/02\/coupleux_15.png\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-903\" class=\"size-full wp-image-903\" src=\"http:\/\/lifesea.org\/120years\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/02\/coupleux_15.png\" alt=\"\u7535\u6ce2\u98ce\u7434\u53ca\u5176\u66f2\u8c31\" width=\"874\" height=\"656\" srcset=\"https:\/\/lifesea.org\/120years\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/02\/coupleux_15.png 874w, https:\/\/lifesea.org\/120years\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/02\/coupleux_15-300x225.png 300w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 874px) 100vw, 874px\" \/><\/a><p id=\"caption-attachment-903\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">\u7535\u6ce2\u98ce\u7434\u53ca\u5176\u66f2\u8c31<\/p><\/div>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"http:\/\/lifesea.org\/120years\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/02\/coupleux_18.png\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-906\" src=\"http:\/\/lifesea.org\/120years\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/02\/coupleux_18.png\" alt=\"coupleux_18\" width=\"741\" height=\"865\" srcset=\"https:\/\/lifesea.org\/120years\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/02\/coupleux_18.png 741w, https:\/\/lifesea.org\/120years\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/02\/coupleux_18-257x300.png 257w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 741px) 100vw, 741px\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<hr \/>\n<p><strong>\u53c2\u8003\u8d44\u6599\uff1a<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>Olivier Carpentier Olivier Carpentier L\u2019Aventure industrielle des fr\u00e8res Coupleux, 1900-1935 Pr\u00e9face de Douglas Heffer, \u00e9ditions de l\u2019Inoui, 2004.<\/p>\n<p>La Nature &gt; 1930 \u2013 Cinquante huitie\u0300me anne\u0301e, deuxie\u0300me semestre \u2013 n. 2836-2847 p.258-262<\/p>\n<p>\u2018L\u2019 Orgues des Ondes\u2019 Bulletin de la Socie\u0301te\u0301 d\u2019Encouragement pour l\u2019Industrie\u00a0Nationale 1933<\/p>\n<p>The Sydney Morning Herald (NSW \u2013 1842 \u2013 1954), Wednesday 15 August 1934, page 6.<\/p>\n<p><a class=\"_Epb irc_tas\" href=\"http:\/\/archivesdufolk59-62.blogspot.com\/\" target=\"_blank\" data-noload=\"\" data-ved=\"0CAYQjhwwAGoVChMIztKK0NDYxgIVYoLbCh1hBAI3\"><span class=\"irc_pt\" dir=\"ltr\">M\u00e9moire du folk en Nord Pas de Calais<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n<p>\u2018The Organ: An Encyclopedia\u2019. Douglas Earl Bush, Richard Kassel<br \/>\nPsychology Press, 2006 \u2013 p679.<\/p>\n<div class=\"speaker-mute footnotes_reference_container\"> <div class=\"footnote_container_prepare\"><p><span role=\"button\" tabindex=\"0\" class=\"footnote_reference_container_label pointer\" onclick=\"footnote_expand_collapse_reference_container_78_1();\">\u6ce8\u91ca<\/span><span role=\"button\" tabindex=\"0\" class=\"footnote_reference_container_collapse_button\" style=\"display: none;\" onclick=\"footnote_expand_collapse_reference_container_78_1();\">[<a id=\"footnote_reference_container_collapse_button_78_1\">+<\/a>]<\/span><\/p><\/div> <div id=\"footnote_references_container_78_1\" style=\"\"><table class=\"footnotes_table footnote-reference-container\"><caption class=\"accessibility\">\u6ce8\u91ca<\/caption> <tbody> \r\n\r\n<tr class=\"footnotes_plugin_reference_row\"> <th scope=\"row\" class=\"footnote_plugin_index_combi pointer\"  onclick=\"footnote_moveToAnchor_78_1('footnote_plugin_tooltip_78_1_1');\"><a id=\"footnote_plugin_reference_78_1_1\" class=\"footnote_backlink\"><span class=\"footnote_index_arrow\">&#8593;<\/span>1<\/a><\/th> <td class=\"footnote_plugin_text\"> Albert Lebrun <\/td><\/tr>\r\n\r\n <\/tbody> <\/table> <\/div><\/div><script type=\"text\/javascript\"> function footnote_expand_reference_container_78_1() { jQuery('#footnote_references_container_78_1').show(); jQuery('#footnote_reference_container_collapse_button_78_1').text('\u2212'); } function footnote_collapse_reference_container_78_1() { jQuery('#footnote_references_container_78_1').hide(); jQuery('#footnote_reference_container_collapse_button_78_1').text('+'); } function footnote_expand_collapse_reference_container_78_1() { if (jQuery('#footnote_references_container_78_1').is(':hidden')) { footnote_expand_reference_container_78_1(); } else { footnote_collapse_reference_container_78_1(); } } function footnote_moveToReference_78_1(p_str_TargetID) { footnote_expand_reference_container_78_1(); var l_obj_Target = jQuery('#' + p_str_TargetID); if (l_obj_Target.length) { jQuery( 'html, body' ).delay( 0 ); jQuery('html, body').animate({ scrollTop: l_obj_Target.offset().top - window.innerHeight * 0.2 }, 380); } } function footnote_moveToAnchor_78_1(p_str_TargetID) { footnote_expand_reference_container_78_1(); var l_obj_Target = jQuery('#' + p_str_TargetID); if (l_obj_Target.length) { jQuery( 'html, body' ).delay( 0 ); jQuery('html, body').animate({ scrollTop: l_obj_Target.offset().top - window.innerHeight * 0.2 }, 380); } }<\/script>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>&nbsp; 1929\u5e74\uff1a\u963f\u66fc\u5fb7\u00b7\u57fa\u4f0d\u83b1\u7279\u3001\u57c3\u6d1b\u4f0a\u00b7\u79d1\u666e\u52d2\u514b\u65af\u7684\u7535\u5b50\u98ce\u7434\uff08\u7535\u6ce2\u98ce [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[6],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-78","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-1920-1930","dwtl normal"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/lifesea.org\/120years\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/78","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/lifesea.org\/120years\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/lifesea.org\/120years\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/lifesea.org\/120years\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/lifesea.org\/120years\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=78"}],"version-history":[{"count":10,"href":"https:\/\/lifesea.org\/120years\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/78\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":2527,"href":"https:\/\/lifesea.org\/120years\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/78\/revisions\/2527"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/lifesea.org\/120years\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=78"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/lifesea.org\/120years\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=78"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/lifesea.org\/120years\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=78"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}